(暑假跟我学)七年级英语暑期复习 第一部分 Unit5 Topic 2 知识点总结(无答案) 仁爱版

Unit5 Topic2

(一) 重要单词：

1. borrow:指主语借入 borrow sth. from sb.

e.g You can borrow this book from the library.

May I borrow your erar?

lend: 指主语借出 lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth.

e.g Can you lend your car to me?

They often lend us their ball.

2. keep

keep 和 borrow, lend 的意思一样,都是表示借的意思, 区别是borrow和lend是瞬间动词,而

keep是延续性动词,表示借一段时间, 后常跟上一段时间

e.g You may keep this book for two weeks.

借进borrow 借出 lend 借多久 keep

3. find和look for

find :找到,发现,强调结果 look for寻找,强调过程

e.g I’m looking for my shoe verywhere, but I can not find it.

4. return

return :归还=give back return sth to sb=give sth back to sb

e.g Plea return this book to Steve=plea give back this book to Steve.

e.g He will return from America next month.

5. on tim指导青年教师 e: 准时,强调不早不迟到达

in time: 及时,强调在规定的时间以前到达

e.g We must go to work on time. The students can get there in time.

6. Japane: adj 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n.日本人,日语

当Japane表示日本人时,是可数名词,单复数同形(与Chine用法相同)

e.g Two Japane and three Chine are swimming in the swimming pool.

7. also 与too

两个都表是“也”的意思, also用在句中, too用在句末

e.g Helen is also a student.

I have long hair and she has long hair, too.

8 plan n.平面图

v.计划 plan to do sth

(二)短语总结：

1. on time 准时

2. in time 及时

3 .in the center of: 在…..中央

4 .next to 在什么隔壁,在什么旁边

5. at the back of ; 在….后面(外部后面)

6. in front of….在…..前面(外部后面)

7. behind 在…..后面(内部后面)

8. in the front of 在….前面(内部后面)

9 .on the left 在左边

10. on the right 在右边

11. Show sb around 领事与愿违的近义词 某人参观

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12. between …and… 在….与….之间

13. from ….to…从…..到…..

14. On the shelf 在架子上 shelf复数形式是shelves

15. d朝鲜英祖 o better in sth/doing sth 在……方面做的更好

do well in sth/doing sth 在…..做得好

b描写西瓜的作文 e good at sth/doing sth 在…..方面擅长

16. at the moment 现在,此刻

17. play computer games 玩电脑游戏

18. a few 几个

19. the Great Wall 长城

(三)重要句型总结

1. What’s in+sth 表示哪里有什么东西

e.最好唱的歌 g What’s in your pur? 钱包里有什么东西?

What el 还有别的什么么? el: 别的,其它的

What el do you have?

Who el还有别的什么人么? Where el 俯的反义词 还有别的什么地方么?

el除了可以放在疑问词what,who, where等后面，还可以放在something, anything,

nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody后面

e.g I don’t have anything el to do. I can’t e anybody el in the room.

2. Here are some photos of his.

名词＋Of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格----------双重所有格

e.g a friend of Sam’s 萨姆的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友

3. love doing sth习惯性的爱好和习惯

love to do sth一次性的动作或目前想做的事

e.g She loves reading in bed. I love to go swimming today.

（四）语法：现在进行时

(1) . 现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作,可与now, at the moment等时间状语连用

e.g I’m reading a book now.

(2). 现在进行时表示当前一段时间内一直进行的动作

e.g They’re working on a farm this week.

(3). 某些行为动词的现在进行时形式可以表示将来,常常有意图,安排或打算的含义,并且可与表

将来的时间状语连用,到目前我们所学的这类动词有come,go,fly,return

e.g They are flying to London this afternoon.

We are going to Hong Kong tomorrow.

Steve is coming tomorrow evening.

(4)现在进行时的构成:

现在进行时主要由be+doing构成

肯定句:主语+be+doing+sth

否定句:主语+be+not+doing+sth

一般疑问句:Be+主语+doing+sth

回答:Yes,主(代)+be /No,主(代)+be+not

特殊疑问句: What+be+主语+doing?

(5). 现在分词的构成：

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一般在动词末尾加-ing buy-----buying call----calling

drink----drinking

以不发音字母e结尾的单词,去e

加-ing come----coming drive----driving

give-----giving

末尾只有一个辅音字母,且这个辅音字母前面不是字母组合的词,要

双写末尾辅音字母,再加-ing plan----planning swim----swimming stop---stopping

sit---sitting

以ie结尾的词,变ie为y,再加-ing die----dying lie----lying

(五)典型习题:

(1)—Excu me, how long may I______ the book?

---For two weeks.

A. borrow

(2)---Hi, Xiao Qi, I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday.

I like watching animals best.

----I _____like watching animals best.

A .too

(3)----Could you come plea? I want some help.

----_______

A. Yes, I could. ’re welcome.

C. Sure, I’m coming now. ’s all right.

(4)---Bob, may I_____your MP4?

---Sure,but you’d bet反杜林论 ter not______it to others.

, lend ,borrow ,borrow ,lend

(5)She’s_____her pur, but she can’t______it. Let’s help her.

; look for g 北京身份证补办 for; find C. look for; find g; look for

(6)----What is your mother doing?

----My mother is______Miss Li.

A. talk with g with to

(7)---Can I_____a soccer_____the gym?

---Of cour, you can.

;to ; from ;from ing;from

(8)---How long______your story book?

---Three days.

A.I can keep I borrow C.I can borrow I keep

句型转换:

(1)----Are the children swimming in the swimming pool?(做否定回答)

----____有关春天的句子 __,______ ________

(2) They are watching TV.(改为一般疑问句)

_______ _______watching TV?

(3) I’m playing computer games.(对划线部分提问)

______are you_______?

(4) The boys often play soccer on the playground.(改为现在进行时)

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The boys______ _______soccer on the playground.

(5) He can keep the MP4 for three days.(对划线部分提问)

______ _______can he keep the MP4?

根据句意和汉语提示完成下列句子

(1)---Where is Chen Kang?

----He is playing basketball_____ ______ ________(在操场上)

(2)---Hello! Li Ming. What are you doing?

----I am_____ ______ ______(做作业)

(3)---Look, what are they doing?

---They are_____ _____(寻找)Jim’s bag.

(4)---What class are they having?

---They are____ _____ ________(玩电脑游戏)now.

(5)---Where is _____ _______ ________(此刻)?

(6)---Do you like______ _______ ________(长城)

(7)I often do my homework______7:00______

(从…..到……)8:30 in the evening.

(8)I have ____ _____(几个)good friends.

内容内蒙美食 总结

（1）Unit5 Topic2

(一) 重要单词：

1. borrow:指主语借入 borrow sth. from sb.

e.g You can borrow this book from the library.

May I borrow your erar

（2）.之间

13. from

（3）..到

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