2023年4月17日发(作者:永遇乐京口北固亭怀古拼音)圣诞节的由来英语介绍
圣诞节的由来英语介绍
圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统
节日,在每年12月25日。下面店铺准备了关于圣诞节的由来英语介
绍,欢迎大家参考!
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of
Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but
most Christians obrve Christmas on December 25. On this day,
many go to church, where they take part in special religious
rvices. During the Christmas ason, they also exchange gifts
and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas
trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maes, an early
English phra that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas
comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew
in the New Testament.
The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many
of ou婚前婚后的区别
r Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the
Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires,
the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats,
carolers who sing while going from hou to hou, the holiday
feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the
early Mesopotamians.
Many of the traditions began with the Mesopotamian
celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many
gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived
it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters
of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians
held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Years
festival that lasted for 12 days.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival
called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the
exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and
the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival
similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god
Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The Romans celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was
called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and
ended January 1精华液的正确使用顺序
st. With cries of Jo Saturnalia! the celebration
would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals,
visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called
Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with
garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the
masters and slaves would exchange places.
Jo Saturnalia! was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but
the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god.
The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ
child a solemn and辽宁高考
religious holiday, not one of chee感恩母亲的诗句
r and
merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.
Some legends claim that the Christian 怀孕见红了是怎么回事
Christmas celebration
was invented to comp三个字的字
ete against the pagan celebrations of
December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also
the Persians who religion Mithraism was one of Christianitys
main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in
taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia
festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.
The exact day of the Christ childs birth has never been
pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the
year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday
of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD
another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choo December 25th as the
obrvance of Christmas.
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee.
The virgins name was Mary was betrothed to Joph. Before they
came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joph
her husband was minded to put her away cretly. While he
thought about the things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord
appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to
take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall
call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
Before Jesus births, Joph and Mary came to Quirnius was
governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own
city. Joph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth,
into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem,
becau he was of the hou and of the lineage of David, to be
registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So
it was that while they were there, the days were completed for
her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and
wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger,
becau there was no room for them in the inn.
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on
25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual
birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when
Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly
Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a
special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and
northern Europe. In the regions, people gave each other small
prents as part of their year-end celebrations.
In the 1800s, two more Christmas customs became popular-
-decorating Christmas trees and nding Christmas cards to
relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols,
including Silent Night and Hark! The Herald Angels Sing, were
compod during this period. In the United States and other
countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of
gift giving.
The word Xmas is sometimes ud instead of Christmas. This
tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the
first letter of Christs name. It was frequently ud as a holy
symbol