初一英语基础词汇练习题

2024年3月21日发(作者：喻可欣)

初一英语词汇练习题

一．单词及词组英汉互译。

1. ______ 第三 2.人民 ______ 3. cloudy ______r _______5.山羊_____

_____ 7.二十_______

______________________

11.十月______ sale_____ 13. School Day______

14.四十____________

16国家______ _______ 18.餐馆______ in ______ _______

21.在…对面_______ _____ fun______ 24.欧洲__________

二．找出不同类的单词 （共10小题，每小题0.5分）

1.( ) A. after B. before C. buy D. under

2.( ) A. visit B. e C. meet D. acoss

3.( ) A. snowing B. rainy D. windy

4.( ) A. shy B. quiet D. fun

5.( ) A. day B. night C. way D. sleep

6.( ) A. good B. well C. bad D. nice

7.( ) A. when B. where C. why D. who

8.( ) A. with B. of C. about D. round

9.( ) ht B. curly D. short

10.( ) A. me B. it C. them D. us

三．找出划线部分发音不同的单词（共10小题，每小题1分）

1.( ) A. any B. animal C. many D. friend

2.( ) .good B. food C. moon D. pool

3.( )

4. ( ) A. Cute B. But C. us D. number

5. ( ) A. Head B. Seat C. Meat D. eat

6. ( ) A. food B. foot C. afternoon D. too

7. ( ) A. What B. Where C. who D. which

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8. ( ) A. Thank B. Think C. both D. that

9. ( )A. her

10.( )

B. sister

B. forty

C. erar

C. short

D. driver

D. order

四．按要求改写单词（单复数、过去式、反义词、对应词等）（共20小题，每小题0.5分）

1. right _______（同音词）2. family _______（复数）______(过去式)

________(同音词) _____(复数) _____(单数) ______(副词)

______(同义词) _____(对应词) ____(复数) ___(反义词)

____(原型) _____(反义词) _____(现在分词) ____(复数)

___(现在分词) _____(反义词) ______ (动词三单)

______(反义词) ful_______(同义词)

五．根据所给中文，首字母再结合句意填入适当单词（共10小题，每小题1分）

1. When the traffic lights turn green, we can _______(穿过)the street.

2. I eat eggs and apples for b_________ in the morning.

often _____(rain)in summer here.

4. There are t_______ months in a year.

5. I can play ping-pong _______. (好)

6. Don’t b______ the MP3 to school.

7. I help my mother _______ (洗) clothes.

8. When is your ___________(女儿) birthday ?

’t talk loudly, the baby______(睡觉)

10. Lucy, _______(帮)me carry the heavy bag.

六．综合填空。

1．用所给单词或词组的正确形式填入短文。（共10小题，每小题1分）

school buy for from in by people like get open

I work in a small shop. It's near an American . Every day students come to_______ things.

________the morning I get up at six, and then I have breakfast. I go to school _______bike. I _______

to shop at about six fifty. The shop ________ at ven. We ll things _________food and drinks. We

have school things, too. So there are often many ________in our shop __________morning to

evening. I have lunch in the shop. At ven in the evening the shop is clod. I go home _______

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supper.

2．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分）

Dear students,

My mane is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada, and I want a (1) pal in China. I think China is a

very interesting (2). I’m 14 years (3) and my (4) is in November. I can

(5) English and a little French. I (6) a brother, Paul, and a sister, Sarah. They have pen pals in

the United Kingdom and Australia. I like (7) to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

My (8) subject in school is P.E. It’s fun

(9) I don’t like math. It’s too difficult !

Can you write (10) me soon?

Bob.

3．根据所给的短文内容完成句子（10分，每空1分）

Look at the picture on the blackboard. We can e a hou in it. Behind the hou there is a hill with

many trees. Near the hill we can e a river. There are three boats in the river. One is blue, the other

two are yellow. There are some Young Pioneers in tho boats. Near the hou we can e a big tree.

Under the tree there is a small bus. It’s a white bus.

1．There is a ________ on the ________.

2．________ is the hill? It’s ________ the hou.

3．There are ______ ______ trees on the hill.

4．Some _______ ________ are in the boats.

5．Is there a ________ ________ bus under the big tree? Yes, there is.

七．根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺（10小题，每小题1分）。

Dear Jack,

I know you from the blog that you want to find a pen pal in (1)______ (加拿大). I

think I'm the right person you want to find. My name is Tom. I'm of medium (2) ______

(体形) and has short curly blonde hair. I like my school life. At school, my favorite

subject is English. So I want to (3)______ (教) English in China one day. I think it's (4)

______ (真的) a good job. I like fashion, like glass and beautiful shirts. And I don't

mind(介意) rings and earrings. I like children and animals. Every week,I go to play

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with the children. Last weekend, I went to (5)______ (医院) to e the kids there. And

then I (6) ______ (带) them to the (7)______ (公园) to e the animals, like dolphins,

tigers and (8)______ (狮子). I like sports. On (9)______ (晴朗的) days, I often go and

play basketball with my classmats. We enjoy 's all about me. And I (10) ______

(希望) to be your pen pal.

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