大学英语英语四级(包含答案) (1)

2024年3月9日发(作者：上官仪)

大学英语四级试卷

（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）

一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）

1. We preferred ______ the meeting rather than ______ it without adequate

preparation.

A. canceling, holding

B. to cancel, to hold

C. canceling, hold

D. to cancel, hold

2. _____, many people still vote against the u of penalty.

A. However some crimes are inexcusable

B. However are some crimes inexcusable

C. However inexcusable some crimes are

D. Some crimes are however inexcusable

3. weather ______, we’ll go for an outing.

A. being permitted B. permitted C. permitting D. permits

4. He regrets _____ my advice.

A. not having taken B. not take

C. to have not taken D. not to take

5. He hates you _____ him early in the morning.

A. phone

B. phoning

C. to have phoned

D. having phoned

6. Ms Simms is very nsitive ______ criticism.

A. of

B. in

C. to

D. on

7. It is an exception ________ the rules.

A. of

B. in

C. against

D. to

8. She solved the problem _________a stroke.

A. on

B. of

C. at

D. through

9. Death always taken us _________ surpri, even though we know it is

inevitable.

A. in

B. out of

C. by

D. through

10. The lady insists on her constitutional right _______ a passport in

her maiden name.

A. on

B. to

C. into

D. that

11. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _______ the behavior

of a animal depends mainly on instinct.

A. whereas

B. so

C. unless

D. that

12. Wood furniture does not depreciate in value _______ properly handled

and protecteD.

A. if

B. has

C. and

D. that

13. Although much is done to supply enough for everyone, ______ of food

will long be a world problem.

A. lack B. shortage C. abnce D. decline

14. Archaeologists ______ the walls of the old city at a depth of veral

metres below the surface.

A. determined B. located C. proved D. defined

15. A large ___ of money is spent on import every year.

A. account B. amount C. number D. quality

16. Whether we are feeling happy or sad, ____ our emotions will make us

feel more relaxeD.

A. share B. shared C. sharing D. to sharing

17. _____ that the whole roof was blown off.

A. So terrible the storm may be B. So terribly the storm may be

C. So terrible was the storm D. So terribly was the storm

18. ---Let’s go for a walk.

---Yes, today’s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ____?

A. wasn’t it B. was it C. isn’t it D. is it

19. --- How much is the desk?

---it__ninety-nine pounds.( )

A. costs

B. Pays to

C. spends

D. Takes is

20. I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.( )

A. To go

B. For if

C. with

D. By too

二、单词拼写（共计15分）

. Li moved to the ashore in his f______(四十来岁).

2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.

3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).

4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.

g every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.

三、阅读理解：(共30分)

As the pace of life continues to increa ,we are fast losing the art

of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift,being

on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation

is esntial for a healthy mind and body. Stress is an natural part of

everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact ,it is not the

bad thing it is often suppod to be .A certain amount of stress is vital

to provide motivation adn give purpo to life. It is only when the stress

gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.

The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the

individual. Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are

obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lo

heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When expod to

stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically. In fact

we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days

the choice made the difference between life or death. The cris we meet

today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress,it

involves the same respon. It is when such a reaction lasts long,through

continued exposure to stress,that health becomes

rious conditions as high blood pressure and heart dia have

established links with we cannot remove stress from our

lives(it would be unwi to do so even if we could),we need to find ways

to deal with it.

are finding less and less time for relaxing themlves

becau_____.

do not know how to enjoy themlves

do not believe that relaxation is important for health

are travelling fast all the time

are becoming busier with their work

ing to the writer ,the most important character for a good

manager is his ________.

fearing stress

g the art of relaxation

n of responsibility

control over performance

of the follwing statements is ture?

can find some ways to avoid stress is always harmful to

people is easy to change the hagit of keeping onelf busy with work.

ent people can withstand different amounts of stress

Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______.

A."making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'"

B."reaction to stress both chemically and physically"

C."responding to cris quickly"

D."losing heart at the signs difficulties"

the last ntence of the ,"do so " refers to ______.

A."expo ourlves to stress" B."find ways to deal with stress"

C."remove stress from our lives" D."established links between dias

and stress"

四、书面表达：

请起草一份通知， 用一段话说明以下要点：

参观日期： 3月25日， 星期天

时间： 早上8点钟出发。在参观地点用集团午餐，下午返回。

参观地点：市文化馆、市博物馆、市图书馆等

要求： 语句通顺， 表达完整； 词数100词左右。

参考答案：

一、选择题：

1-5题:DCCAB

6-10题:CDCCB

11-15题: AABBB

16-20题:CCDAC

二、单词拼写

s

g

tably

day

5. fitter

三、阅读理解：

答案：DADBC

四、书面表达：

略。。。。。。