武汉理工大学网络教育学院大学入学考试复习资料英语(本科)A 试卷 2010

2024年2月13日发(作者：方永刚)

武汉理工大学网络学院试卷

课程名称：英语（本科） 专业班级：

知识运用 阅读理解 词汇结构 完型填空

15 20 20 10

翻译

15

写作

20

总分

100

备注: 学生不得在试题纸上答题(含填空题、选择题等客观题)

一、知识运用（本题共5道小题，每小题3分，共15分）以下每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并，用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕(■) (D)

1、---Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?

---________________________.

A. Good news for you B. Go ahead, plea C. Yes, sure D. No, I can’t

2、---Hello. May I speak to Peter?

---____________________.

A. Sorry, the number is engaged. Will you hold ? B. Yes, speaking.

C. Hello. Who’re you, plea ? D. Hello. Thank you for calling.

3、—Look, 30% off. The ＄1,800 mobile phone is on sale today.

--______________________.

A. The mobile phone is of high quality B. That’s very kind of you

C. Yeah, a surprising bargain, I’ll buy it D. My mobile phone is out of order now

4、---What is your major ?

---________________.

A. In a university B. History

C. It’s hard to say D. At a school

5、—Excu me, how far is the railway station from here?

--_______________________.

A. You can take a taxi B. It’s about twenty miles

C. I’ll fly to Sidney D. It’s only five hundred dollars

二、阅读理解（本题共2道小题，每小题10分，共20分）每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕(■) (D)

1、When a consumer finds that an item he bought is faulty or does not live up to the

manufacturer’s claim for it, the first step is to prent the warranty(保单), or any other helpful

records at the store of purcha. If this action does not work, there are various means that may

be ud to gain satisfaction.

A simple and common method is to complain directly to the store manager. Generally, the

“higher up the consumer takes his complaint, the faster he can expect it to be ttled. In such a

ca, it is usually ttled in the consumer’s favor, if he has a just claim.

Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially

when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item. If this cannot be done, he will

succeed best by prenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making

general statements.

The store manager may advi the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the

consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a

polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. He can

threaten to take the ller to court or report the ller to a private or public organization

responsible for protecting the consumers’ rights.

1. When a consumer finds that his purcha has a fault in it, the first thing he should do is to

_________

A. threaten to take the matter to court

B. show some written proof of the purcha to the store

C. complain personally to the manager

D. write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purcha

2. If a consumer wants a quick ttlement of his problem, it is better to complain to _________

A. the store manager B. a shop assistant

C. the manufacturer D. a public organization

3. Suppo a consumer finds fault in his tape recorder, what would he say to the store manager?

A. This tape recorder doesn’t work

B. The tape recorder is not so good as before

C. The sound coming out of the right speaker is unclear

D. This is the warranty, you must change a new one for me.

4. The most effective complaint can be made by __________.

A. saying firmly that the item is of poor quality

B. showing the faulty item to the manufacturer

C. asking politely to change the item

D. explaining exactly what is wrong with the item

5. The passage tells us___________

A. how to avoid buying a faulty item

B. how to deal with complaints from customers

C. how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item

D. how to ttle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty item

2、Becau differences among social class in the United States are not considered important,

Americans do not have family title, although they will address a visitor with a family title if he is

accustomed to using it. Instead, Americans sometimes u occupational titles. The titles are

considered different from family title since occupational titles are “earned” rather than just pasd

down from father to son. Occupations that most frequently carry titles include:: judges, high

government officials, certain military officers, medical doctors, professors, and religious leaders.

Examples would be: Judge Harley, Senator Smith, General Clark, Dr. Brown (medical), Dr. Green

(professor), Father White.

People in all other occupations are generally addresd as “Mister,” “Miss,” “Mrs.” “Ms,”

which has become popular in the United States in recent year and is ud for either a married or

unmarried woman. If you are not certain whether to u a special title when you first meet an

American, yet want to be respectful, you can always u “sir” or “madam” in place of their name.

The person you address will probably realize that you are not sure of the proper title to u and

will help you by telling you the correct term. However, unless you are in a special occupation, you

will not find formal title ud very often in the United States. A friendly, informal relationship is

more important to Americans than is either rank or title. Americans believe that they can still show

great respect for a person even if he is called only by his first name.

1. Americans will address a person with a family title____________.

A. if he comes from another country B. if he belongs to a higher social class

C. if he is ud to using it in his own country D. if he is considered important by the public

2. From someone’s occupational title, we can tell __________.

A. what he is B. who he is

C. how high his social position is D. where he works

3 General Clark is most probably ____________.

A. a government official B. a military officer

C. a religious leader D. an office manager

4. Which of the following titles is ud for either a married or unmarried woman?

A. Miss B. Mrs. C. Ms. D. Madam

5. If you want to show your informal relationship with your American friend, you may just call

him by________.

A. his first name with a title B. his first name without a title

C. his last name with a title D. his last name without a title

三、词汇结构（本题共10道小题，每小题2分，共20分）以下每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕(■) (D)

1、Football is a ________ invented by Chine veral hundred years ago.

A. game B. play C. contest D. match

2、His words are very clear and _______ so that everybody knows what to do next.

A. exciting B. inexact C. exact D. exactly

3、“I think I left my key at home.” “Yes, you ________ your key at home”

A. must leave B. may leave

C. must have left D. should have left

4、___________ the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his

business.

A. If he took B. If he should take C. Were he to take D. Had he taken

5、Do you feel like ________ today?

A. having something eaten B. having something to eat

C. to have something eaten D. to have something to eat

6、She has always __________to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous

university.

A. appreciated B. admired C. respected D. looked up

7、It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. otherwi, it will _______soon.

A. harm B. hurt C. spoil D. damage

8、John was busy with his paper when he heard someone___________ in the room above.

A. moving on B. moving off C. moving up D. moving about

9、The young soldier has been __________medals for his bravery in the battle.

A. given B. offered C. awarded D. paid

10、Funds are available to _____ teachers who want to attend the conference.

A. assist B. bless C. pay D. afford

四、完型填空（本题共1道小题，每小题10分，共10分）此小节的短文中共有10个空白处，针对每个空白处有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕(■) (D)

1、Plants are very important living things. Life could go on if there _1___ no plants.

This is becau plants can make _2_ form the air, water and man cannot do this.

Animals and man get their food by eating plants and other animals. _3_ animals and

man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants

around us.

If you look careful at the plants around you, you will find that there are many _4_

of plants. Most plants are green. There are two _5_ types of plants, flowering plants

and non—flowering plants.

Flowering plants can make eds. The eds are _6_ by the fruits. Almost all the

trees around us are flowering plants. Some fruits have one ed, two, or many more.

But a few fruits have _7_ eds at all. An example of a fruit _8_ eds is the banana

fruit.

Most non—flowering plants grow from spores(孢子) instead of eds. Some spores

are so small and light that they can _9_ in the air. When the spores _10_ on wet and

shady(阴的) places, they usually grow in to new plants.

1 . A. are B. were C. hadn’t D. hadn’t been

2. A. meat B. vegetables C. food D. fruits

3. A. Therefore B. Or C. But D. Though

4. A. hundreds B. tons C. roots D. types

5. A. thousand B. main C. uful D. nice

6. A. born B. protected C. covered D. hidden

7. A. few B. big C. no D. small

8. A. without B. with C. growing D. instead of

9. A. hang B. grow C. fall D. float

10. A. float B. lie C. fall D. move

五、翻译（本题共5道小题，每小题3分，共15分）请把下列英语句子翻译成汉语。

1、The teacher came earlier than expected.

2、He said he wanted to be a teacher when he graduated from college.

3、What did life have in store for me?

4、We need to make more realistic plans.

5、Drinking less is good to your health.

六、写作（本题共1道小题，每小题20分，共20分）

1、要求你在30分钟内， 根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

One of My Friends