2021年考研《英语二》模拟试题及答案(卷六)
According to psychologists(心理学家), an emotion is aroud when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. if the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroud when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. it can be created by a person's thoughts.
Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations becau of an emotion.
三年级日记评语 Psychologists think that there are two types of emotion: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight, and hope. They are aroud by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They inclu
de anger, fear,despair, sadness, and disgust. in growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy.
Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. in order to feel happy, the person may choo unusual ways to avoid the emotion.
Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.
1. We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something .
A)one thinks bad or good
B)one feels in danger
C)one faces in the outside world
自己怎么治早迣
D)one tries to escape from real life
2. Which of the following is NOT true?
侦探小说
A)Children learn emotions as they grow up.
B)Babies are born with emotions.
C)Emotions fall into two types in general.
征服是什么意思
D)People can cope with the negative emotions in life.
3. The author's purpo of writing this passage is to .
A) explain why people have emotions清明节的风俗
B) show how people avoid the negative emotions
C) explain what people should do before emotions
D) define and classify people's emotions
7. We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if .
A) he can not think properly
B) he can't pay attention to it
C) he can't pay attention to it
D) he is not full of energy
5. As ud in the last ntence, the word drains means .
A) stops
B) ties
C) weakens
D) flows gradually
答案:
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C我的年度汉字
At 18, Ashanthi DeSilva of suburban Cleveland is a living symbol of one of the great intellectual achievements of the 20th century. Born with an extremely rare and usually fatal disorder that left her without a functioning immune system (the “bubble-boy dia,” named after an earlier victim who was kept alive for years in a sterile plastic tent), she was treated beginning in 1990 with a revolutionary new therapy that sought to correct the defect at its very source, in the genes of her white blood cells. It worked. Although her last gene-therapy treatment was in 1992, she is completely healthy with normal immune function, according to one of the doctors who treated her, W. French Anderson of the University of Southern California. Rearchers have long dreamed of treating dias from hemophilia to cancer by replacing mutant genes with normal ones. And the dreaming may continue for decades more. “There will be a gene-bad treatment for esntially every dia,” Anderson says, “within 50 years.”reveal
It's not entirely clear why medicine has been so slow to build on Anderson's early succe
ss. The National Institutes of Health budget office estimates it will spend $432 million on gene-therapy rearch in 2005, and there is no shortage of promising leads. The therapeutic genes are usually delivered through virus that don't cau human dia. “The virus is sort of like a Trojan hor,” says Ronald Crystal of New York Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical College. “The cargo is the gene.”
At the University of Pennsylvania's Abramson Cancer Center, immunologist Carl June recently treated HIV patients with a gene intended to help their cells resist the infection. At Cornell University, rearchers are pursuing gene-bad therapies for Parkinson's dia and a rare hereditary disorder that destroys children's brain cells. At Stanford University and the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, rearchers are trying to figure out how to help patients with hemophilia who today must inject themlves with expensive clotting drugs for life. Animal experiments have shown great promi.
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