雅思写作小作文必备语料库
动态图形词汇
上升
-ri, increa, grow, climb, jump，go up, an upward trend
shoot up (informal)，ascend
-rocket, soar, swell, surge, skyrocket, mushroom, escalate, on the ri，on the increa
相关单词用法
下降
-drop, decrea, go down, decline, fall, descend, sink, dip, an downward trend.,
-plummet, Plunge, slump, dive, nodive
相关单词用法
不变、平稳等
-keep/remain/stay stable/steady/unchanged/constant（不变）
-maintain the same level
-experience a stable trend,
-level off at（上升或下降之后）/ level out at（上升之后）/
-hover at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at
波动
fluctuate/ri and fall, vary, undulating;
be volatile/ variable;
高点、低点：
✧ reach the highest point，reach(arrive at/hit) a peak(summit) at+数字(用hit时动作较剧烈甜面酱的做法)，绝代双娇peak at+数字
✧ reach/fall to/arrive at/hit the bottom/the lowest point at数字，bottom out at数字， (用hit时动作较剧烈)
其他点
✧ 起始点：
n. starting point
v. start/begin/end at
✧ 交叉点：
It is worth/derves mentioning that
1）.A和B在...处拥有相同数值
A and B share the same amount/number in
2）.A在...处超过B
A outstrip/overtake/outnumber/go beyond
✧ 表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组
Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at
幅度大小
✧ 幅度大：dramatic/significant/great/rapid/sharp/drastic/precipitous/steep/ substantial / marked/considerable/massive/enormous/ noticeable
✧ 幅度小：insignificant, slight，Modest/ moderate，minimal，marginal
✧ 缓慢，逐渐的: gradual/ steady/ gentle /
✧ 持续的：Continuous/constant
动态图形句型类型---为了避免重复
1.句型一：（主谓句型）
N+V(上升/下降)+（Adv.）+(时间状语)
The number of students declined slightly from 18 in 2005 to 12 in 2010.
from 2005 to 2010
Other workers’ salaries ro sharply, up to 28% in 2001.
Other workers’ salaries reached 15% in 2001, down from 28% in 1981.
2.句型二 :（there be 句型）
There be +(Adj.)+N(上升/下降) in+李清照菩萨蛮名词+（时间状语）
There was a decline in the number of students from 18 in 2005 to 12 in 2010.
3.句型三：见证/经历
时间段+V(见证/经历)+ (Adj.)+N(上升/下降)+in+变化的事物+
事物本身+V(见证/经历) + (Adj.)+N(上升/下降)+
The five years between 2005 and 2010 witnesd a decline in the number of students from 18 to 12.
The number of students experienced a decline from 18 to 12 between 2005 and 2008. Other workers’ salaries displayed a sharp drop from 28% in 1981 to 15% in 2001.( “呈现”)
4. 句型四：被动句
A sharp increa/decrea can be found in +(变化的事物)
A sharp decrea can be found in the number of students from 18 in 2005 to 12 in 2010.
5. 句型五：展示了一个上升的趋势
The number shows an upward/ downward
The data demonstrates an increasing/ decreasing
6. 句型六：拥有相似趋势
A share/celebrate the same trend with B
A and B are similar
A share the same amount with B
7. 数据补充：
The proportion of the people who were divorced went up from__ in 年份 to ___ in 年份， rising further to __ in 年份.
8. 一句话描述两个时间段
The number of students ro slightly to 30 in 2000, followed by a sharp drop to 500 in 20
10.
The population reached a plateau in 1990, before declining suddenly in 2001.
The number of students declined from 2000 in 1990 to 1000 in 1995 but incread to 3000 in 2000.
9.
LCD TV prices remained steady for three years in a row apart from/despite/except a slump in 2003.
静态图形常见表达
● 最大：
数据作主语短发烫发
1. The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the highest.
2. The highest proportion comes from ※.
对象作主语
3. ※ take up the largest proportion.
4. Asian students had/boasted/owned/contributed the maximum proportion.
5. ※ occupies / accounts for the majority of … (x%).
6. ※ is the largest (most(adj)) component, which accounts for x% (第一大值) of all/the total/the whole.
7. ※ ranked first
8. ※ plays a leading/important/less important
具体数据作主语
9. y% of … is shared by / is in the charge of ※.
地位
10. The /last place is distributed(分配) to ※.
● 其次：
1. 伶俐的意思A is the cond most popular, and it makes/takes up 26% of the total survey.
2. The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the highest, 大学生考试网followed by我找回了自信 that of Europe.
3. A is the largest (most(adj)) component, which accounts for x% (第一大值) of all/the total/the whole. Following cloly is B (第二大值似曾相识燕归来全诗).
4. Asian students contributed the maximum proportion, next came European students.
5. The proportion of foreign students from Asia was the highest, with Europe following cloly.
6. Asian students contributed the maximum proportion, and Europe ranked cond.
7. Japan led other countries in life expectancy (81.2 years); Australia and Canada followed behind, 80.55 years and 80.2 years respectively.
