驾照科目四专业英语四级（完形填空）-试卷242
(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
女人月
一、 CLOZE(总题数：5，分数：100.00)
《悲惨世界》1.PART IV CLOZEDecide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inrted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be ud ONCE ONLY.（分数：20.00）
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解析：
A. where B. exceptions C. affairs D. meet E. cracks on F. cracks up G. reach H. acclaimed I. ek for J. fail K. ties L. challenges M. decline N. believe in O. event Short stories are due a revival. In recent years, there have been critically 1 collections by American writers such as Lydia Davis and Junot Diaz. But few others manage to 2 the bestller lists, and they are
all too often overshadowed by novels. In contrast to their heyday in the early 20th century, short stories are mostly viewed as trials or experiments before an author 3 with the real thing. John Burnside, a Scottish poet and novelist, 4 this fixed idea in his latest collection, "Something Like Happy". Over 13 stories, Mr. Burnside shows the versatility of the condend form. His stories take place mostly in Scotland, in flats "high up on the third floor of an apartment block in the middle of Dundee" or in the back room of a hardware shop, 5 men drink "sweet, milky coffee" while waiting for the results of the races. His men carry knives or conduct extramarital 6; his women are often lonely houwives who drink, take up bell-ringing in their local church or fantasi about younger men as a way of filling in time. Happiness is the subject that 7 the collection together. In other hands, this could become ntimental. But Mr. Burnside, with only a few 8, never allows that to happen. Instead, happiness frequently stays away from the figures; so much so that they have almost cead to 9 it. Rooted in the bleaker aspects of Scotland's landscapes, it is something that his characters continually arch for, in the conci and poetic tales—yet 10 to find.
（分数：20.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：H）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：G）
正宗可乐鸡翅填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：E）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：L）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：A）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：C）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：K）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：B）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：N）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：J）
解析：解析：空格前的yet表转折，表明空格填入的词与前面的continually arch for“不断寻找”语义相反，词库中的fail“失败”代入，指“不能找到”，与上文呼应。
A. continually B. wasted C. at the top D. means E. caus F. everything G. put H. collecting I. vary J. appeal K. congregating L. efforts M. condemns N. achievement O. occasionally Around two billion people have no access to modern energy, and a billion have it only 1. The smoky stoves that many of them u, the World Health Organisation reckons, produce pollution that 2 around 2 million premature deaths a year. Makeshift cookers also catch fire easily. And lives are not the only things 3. Women and girls in rural villages lo time and energy walking around 4 dirty solid fuels, ranging from crop waste to cow dung. The 5 of a stove that produces more heat, more cleanly and with less fuel is clear. But Kirk Smith, a stove specialist at the University of California at Berkeley, points out that most 6 to promote cleaner stoves have failed. Too much emphasis has gone on technology and talking to people 7, too little to consulting the women who actually do the cooking. When subsidies run out, the schemes have faltered, with stoves left unud or broken. Why might it be different this time? Wouter Deelder of Dalberg, a development co
nsultancy, says that stoves have improved in 8 from the materials ud to the design of chimneys. Even so, the new stoves can cost $30 or more. Greater efficiency 9 they pay for themlves in a few months, but the price is still prohibitive for people living on a few dollars a week. Moreover, technology that works well in the laboratory may fail in the field, where fuels, cooking practices and even the shapes of vesls 10 widely.
（分数：20.00）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：O）
还有几天过年填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：E）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：B）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：H）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：J）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：L）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：C）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：F）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：D）
填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：I）
解析：解析：空格处填入动词，作where引导的定语从句的谓语。上文提到的“实验室中表现良好的技术，在实际环境中未必就能奏效”说的是“在实验室和在实际环境中的差异”，因此空格应填入表示“差异”的词，vary“有不同”符合语义要求，本句意为“(在实际环境中)燃料、煮食方法甚至煮食工具的形状也有很多不同”。
A. provide B. never C. whether D. explanation E. embarrassing F. neither G. experiences H. conquently I. care for J. outlook K. challenging L. vital M. helpful N. impatient O. tolerant Empathy—the ability to appreciate that a stranger struggling with a suitca not only finds his situation 1but also needs help which, assuming you are not incapable yourlf, you can and do 2—is key to Simon Baron-Cohen's thesis in "Zero Degrees of E
中小学生教育网
mpathy". He reckons that only tho who can empathi with their fellow man and who 3 act in a considerate way can hope to be without malice. Cruelty comes from failing to empathi with others, 4 through being inconsiderate or through wilfully ignoring their pain. Some people lack empathy permanently, others switch it off when they are tired, stresd or 5—telling a child not to bother you becau you are working, for example—and experience regret for their harsh words when their empathy returns. Tho who minds 6consider their fellow traveller are not bad but disabled, Mr. Baron-Cohen argues. For some, there is a genetic 7 for why crucial parts of their brains em dingaged while other people suffer. For others, activity in tho brain areas has been subdued by some awful 8 in childhood. The author champions his own parents for instilling in him what he calls an "internal pot of gold"—a measure of lf-reliance and lf-confidence which he thinks is 9 for developing empathy. Children learn to consider the thoughts of other people only when the minds of tho who 10 them are safe places to enter. A child who mother wishes he did not exist will not want to carefully consider the thought, and will fail to develop empathy as a result.妹妹英语怎么写
（分数：20.00）
美丽的误会作文
