Unit 2 English around the world
(对应学生用书第9页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1．voyage n． 航行；航海
2．native adj. 本国的；本地的
n. 本地人；本国人
3．actually adv. 实际上；事实上
4．command n．&vt. 命令；指令；掌握
5．request n．&vt. 请求；要求
6．straight adv. 直接；挺直
adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的
7．elevator n. 电梯；升降机
8．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅
9．vocabulary n.蜂蜜怎么保存 词汇；词汇量；词表
10．identity n. 本身；本体；身份
11．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法
12．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音
13．lightning n. 闪电
14．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1．office n．办公室→officer n．军官；官员→official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的
2．ba vt.以……为根据 n．基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basis n．儿童毛衣编织新款基础；基本原则
3．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地
4．spell v．拼写；拼成→spelling n．拼写；拼法
5．latter adj.较后的；后半的；后者的→former adj.(反义词)前者的→later adv.(形近词)更迟的；后来；随后
6．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地
7．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地
8．express adj人生的第一粒扣子.特快的；迅速的 v. 表达；表示；显而易见→expression n．词语；表达；表示
9．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognized adj.公认的；经过验证的→recognition n．识别；承认；认出
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．As is known to all，education is a gradual process，and people are gradually aware of its importance.(gradual)
2．The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could express her feelings properly.(express)
3．He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact，illness
and age changed him beyond recognition．(recognize)
4．Mary speaks fluent Chine while her brother speaks Japane fluently．(fluent)
[拓展联想]
多变“旅行” |
①tour n．(观光)旅行 ③journey n．(长途)旅行 ②travel n．旅行 ④trip n．(短途)旅行；外出 |
age后缀 |
①baggage n．行李 ③package n．包裹，包 ②marriage n．结婚，婚姻 ④storage n．贮存；保管 |
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[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1．at_prent 现在；目前
2．make_u_of 利用；使用
3．such_as 例如……；像这种的
河源是几线城市4．play_a_part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与
5．come_up 走近；上来；提出
6．becau_of 因为；由于
7．be_bad_on 以……为基础
8．a_number_of 若干；许多
9．believe_it_or_not 信不信由你
10．more_than 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是
Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1．Becau_of the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city.
2．Many students believe the choice of their cours and universities should be_bad_on their own interest.
3．At_prent，developing the ability of the students is an important task in our daily teaching activity.
4．We will be more_than happy to receive materials，such as clothes，quilts and school supplies.
5．Make good u of learning resources，such_as the Internet and the library，and you will make great progress.
【导学号：65670009】
拍照的姿势
[拓展联想]
“因为；由于”短语一览 |
①thanks to多亏；由于 ③due to由于 ②owing to由于 ④on account of因为 ⑤as a result of...因为……的结果数据分析岗 |
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[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵 | 句式仿写——能应用 |
1.even if/though引导让步状语从句 Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. | 1.即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成功，我们也不应该自满。 Even_if_we_achieve_great_success in our work，we should not be proud. |
2.more...than...与其说……倒不如说…… It was bad more on German than the English we speak at prent. | 2.促使她成功的原因，与其说是她聪明，倒不如说是她的努力工作。It was more_hard_work_than cleverness that led to her success. |
3.no such＋单数可数名词 Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English. | 3.一切都是有代价的，天下没有免费的午餐。 Everything comes with a price；there is no_such_thing_as a free lunch in the world. |
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(对应学生用书第10页)
精讲4个考纲单词
ba vt.尽情的近义词以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础
[经典例句] She ud her family's history as a ba for her novel.(牛津词典)
她以她的家族史作为小说的素材。
(1)以……为基础；以……为根据
(2)basis n． 基础；基本原则
(3)basic adj. 基本的；基础的
①The theory he put up was bad on his many years' rearch，so it was practical.他提
出的理论是以他多年的科学研究为依据的，因此是切实可行的。
②As far as I'm concerned，common hobbies are the basis (ba)of making friends.
就我个人而言，共同的兴趣是交友的基础。
冰箱除异味③The government provides them with not only food and shelter，but also the basic(ba)skills for their living.政府不仅为他们提供食物和住处，还为他们提供基本的谋生技能。
链接写作
这家餐馆建立在诚信的基础上，现在运转正常。
①(普通表达)The restaurant is_bad_on_trust，and it is working all right.
②(高级表达)Bad_on_trust，the restaurant is working all right.(分词短语作状语)
③(高级表达)The restaurant，which_is_bad_on_trust，is working all right.(定语从句)
command n．&vt.命令；指令；掌握
[经典例句] The boss commanded him to finish some important work，but Henry forgot his command.
