英美文学选读自考题-1
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
Ⅰ.Multiple Choice
Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement.
1.
In Renaissance, the European humanist thinkers and scholars made attempts to do the following EXCEPT ______.十分钟英文
A. getting rid of tho old feudalist-ideas
B. getting control of the parliament and government
C. introducing new ideas that expresd the interests of the rising bourgeoisie
D. recovering the purity of the early church, from the corruption of the Roman Catholic Church
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:B
主要考查的知识点为对文艺复兴的描述。
文艺复兴从本质上是欧洲人文主义者竭力摒弃中世纪欧洲的封建主义,推行代表新兴城市资产阶级利益的新思想,并恢复早期**的纯洁性,远离腐败的罗马天主教廷的一场运动。
2.
______ was the first to start the attack on middle-class privileges and power in his novel Lucky Jim.
A. John Braine B. Kingsley Amis
C. Alan Sillitoe D. John Wain
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:B
3.
For his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel, ______ has been regarded as "Father of the English Novel. "
A. Daniel Defoe B. Jonathan Swift
C. Henry Fielding D. Oliver Goldsmith
养胃食疗
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:C
主要考查的知识点为英国小说之父。
菲尔丁被一些人称为“英国小说之父”,因为他为现代小说模式的创立作出了很大的贡献。
4.
The Renaissance marks a transition from the medieval to the ______ world.
A. new English B. modern
C. feudal D. capital
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:B
主要考查的知识点为文艺复兴。
文艺复兴是标志着中世纪的结束和现代社会的开始的一个过渡时期。
5.
丧事安慰语The most famous dramatists in the Renaissance England are ______, William Shakespeare, and Ben Jonson.
A. Christopher Marlowe B. John Marlowe
C. John Milton D. Edmund Spenr
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:A
主要考查的知识点为文艺复兴时期英国最著名的戏剧家。
文艺复兴时期英国最著名的戏剧家有克里斯托夫·马洛、威廉·莎士比亚与本·琼生。
6.
______ is generally regarded as Shakespeare's most popular play on the stage, for it has the qualities of a "blood-and-thunder" thriller and a philosophical exploration of life and death.
高屋建瓴的意思
A. Hamlet B. King Lear
C. Romeo and Juliet D. Othello
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:A
本题主要考查的知识点为莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》最负盛名的原因。
《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚最负盛名的一部悲剧,因为剧中充满了险象环生的情节与对生和死极富哲理的剖析。
7.
Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare's Sonnet18?
赞美之泉
A. The speaker eulogizes the power of nature.
B. The speaker satirizes human vanity.
C. The speaker prais the power of artistic creation.
红烧羊肉怎么做好吃 D. The speaker meditates on man's salvation.
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:C
本题主要考查的知识点为莎士比亚的《十四行诗》第18首的主题。
在《十四行诗》第18首中,莎士比亚认为夏日的美好是转瞬即逝的,但诗中的美丽却能永存。由此可见莎士比亚对诗歌的永恒性深信不疑,同时也表现了他对艺术创作的赞美。
8.
Paradi Lost is actually a story taken from ______.
A. the Renaissance B. Greek Mythology
C. the Old Testament D. the New Testament喜爱110
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:C
9.
Neoclassicists had some fixed laws and rules for pro EXCEPT ______.
A. being preci B. being direct
C. being flexible D. being satiric
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:D
主要考查的知识点为新古典主义者们对诗歌设定的条框。
新古典主义者们设定了创作的规矩与条框:散文必须精确、直接、通顺、灵活。而具有讽刺性是对诗歌的要求。
10.
In 1724, ______ published, under the pudonym of Drapier, a ries of letters that called on the whole country to refu the newly-minted English copper coins which would further deba the coinage of the already poverty-stricken country.
A. Jonathan Swift B. Charles Dickens
C. Edmund Spenr D. George Bernard Shaw
A B C D
分值: 1
山西电力职业技术学院答案:A
11.
Of all the 18th-century novelists ______ was the first to t out, both in theory and practice, to write specially a "comic epic in pro. "
A. Henry Fielding B. Daniel Defoe
C. Jonathan Swift D. John Bunyan
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:A
主要考查的知识点为亨利·菲尔丁创造“散文体喜剧史诗”。
在所有18世纪的小说家中,亨利·菲尔丁第一次在理论与实践上创造了“散文体喜剧史诗”,并第一个为现代小说确立了结构与风格。
12.
Romanticism is a period of British literature roughly ranging from ______.
A. 1660-1798 B. 1798-1832
C. 1483-1546 D. 1836-1901
A B C D
分值: 1
答案:B