人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
I have a little dog. Its name is Googlo. He is three years old. He has two big eyes. They're black. He has one blue ear and one black ear. He is clever.
I like my Googlo. He likes playing with me. He can bark, jump and run. He can play football, basketball and volleyball. He likes playing football very much. He likes some fruit, such as apples, bananas, oranges, pears and watermelons. He enjoys his snacks.
阅读短文判断正误
（1）Googlo likes playing with me.
（2）Googlo can bark, swim and run.
（3）Googlo can play ping-pong, basketball and volleyball.
（4）Googlo likes some fruit.
（5）Googlo likes playing football very much.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（现代历史3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了小狗古格罗，它的年龄，样子，爱好。
（1）句意：古格罗喜欢和我玩。根据 I like my Googlo. He likes playing with me. 可知古格罗喜欢和我玩，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：古格罗能叫，游泳和跑步。根据 He can bark, jump and run. 可知古格罗能叫，
跳和跑步，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：古格罗会打乒乓球、篮球和排球。根据 He can play football, basketball and volleyball. 可知古格罗能踢足球、篮球和排球，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：古格罗喜欢吃水果。根据 He likes some fruit, such as apples, bananas, oranges, pears and watermelons. 可知古格罗喜欢吃水果，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：古格罗非常喜欢踢足球。根据 He likes playing football very much. 可知古格罗非常喜欢踢足球，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解根据表格内容，选择正确的答案。
Time | Saturday 杭州青年旅舍 | Sunday |
Morning | Afternoon 看不到 | Morning | Afternoon |
Dad | fishing | playing chess | | swimming |
Mum | houwork | | making cakes | swimming |
Ken | 写过年的作文400字 Chine lesson | piano lesson | English lesson | swimming |
| | | | |
（1）______ is the busiest (最忙碌的) at weekends.
A. Dad B. Mum C. Ken
（2）It's 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is______.
A. fishing B. playing chess C. making cakes
（3）When does Mum do houwork?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. In the afternoon.
（4）How many lessons does Ken have on Saturday?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
（5）What are their favourite sport?
石榴皮的作用与功效A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Playing the piano.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B凉皮做法
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：Ken一家人在周末的活动。
（1）根据表格内容可知，Ken在周六周日上下午都有活动。应该是最忙的。故选C。
（棒棒天使2）根据表格内容Dad在周六上午十点活动可知，Dad上午在钓鱼fishing。故选A。
（3）根据表格内容Mum一栏houwork可知，是在周六Saturday进行。故选A。
（4）根据表格内容Ken在Saturday周六所示可知，Ken在周六下午有两节课。故选B。
（5）根据表格内容所示可知，Ken一家人在Sunday周日下午都在游泳。因此可以推断全家人最爱游泳。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行合适的选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误
Mike eats breakfast five times a week . He doesn't eat breakfast on Saturday and Sunday . He washes the dishes twice a week . He washes them on Saturday and Sunday . He waters the plants four times a week . He doesn't water them on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . He always ts the table . He ts the table from Sunday to Saturday . He washes his dog once a week . He washes it only on Saturday . He goes swimming twelve times a month . He swims on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . But he never cleans his room .
（1）Mike eats breakfast four times a week .
（2）Mike washes the dishes twice a week .
（3）Mike waters the plants five times a week .
（4）Mike always ts the table .
（5）Mike goes swimming ten times a month .
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述麦克的一周活动。
（1）根据 Mike eats breakfast five times a week可知麦克一周吃五次早餐。与题干信息four times四次不符合。故选错误。
（2）根据He washes the dishes twice a week可知麦克一周洗碗两次。与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
（3）根据He waters the plants four times a week可知主人公麦克一周浇水四次。与题干信息five times五次不符合。故选错误。
（4）根据He always ts the table麦克经常放桌子可知，与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（5）根据He goes swimming twelve times a month麦克一个月游泳12次可知，与题干信息ten times十次不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
二本志愿4．阅读理解阅读判断。 This is my bedroom . It's very big and it's very clean . There is a desk near the bed . There are some books on the desk . Some are Chine books . Some are English books . There is a phone on the desk . There is a map of China on the wall . I like the bedroom very much .
（1）My bedroom is very small .
（2）There is a desk in the bedroom .
