Chapter Five Morphology
1. Define the following terms.
1) Morpheme, allomorph and morph
2) free morpheme vs bound morpheme
3) affix 4) acronymy
5) abbreviation vs clipping 6) IC analysis
7) stem,ba and root 8) inflection
9) compounding 行走在 10) conversion
11）inflectional morpheme 12) morphology
13）backformation 14) blending
15) inflectional affix vs derivational affix
2. Multiple Choices
1) The word “hospitalize” is an example of ______.
A. compound B. derivation
C. inflection D. blending
2) ____refers to the study of the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are formed.
A. Morphology B. Syntax
C. Semantics D. Phonology
3) _____ doesn’t belong to the most productive means of word-formation.
A. Affixation B. Compounding
C. Conversion D. Blending
4) Nouns, verbs and adjectives can be classified as __________.
A. lexical words B. grammatical words
C. function words D. form words
5) Morphemes that reprent ten, number, gender and ca are called ________ morphemes.
A. inflectional B. free
C. bound D. derivational
6) There are ________ morphemes in the word denationalization?
A. three B. four
C. five D. six
7) In English -i and -tion are called ________.
A. prefixes B. suffixes
C. infixes D. free morphemes
8) Morphology is generally divided into two fields: the study of word-formation and ________.
A. affixation B. etymology
C. inflection D. root
9) The three subtypes of affixes are: prefix, suffix and _______.
A.derivational affix B. inflectional affix
C. infix D. back-formation
10) ________ is a way in which new words may be formed from already existing words by subtracting an affix which is thought to be part of the word.
A. Affixation B. Back-formation
C. Inrtion D. Addition
11) The word TB is formed in the way of ________.
A. acronymy B. clipping
C. initialism D. blending
12) There are different types of affixes or morphemes. The affix “ed” in the word “learned” is known as a(n) ________.
A. derivational morpheme
B. free morpheme
C. inflectional morpheme
D. free form
13) The words like comsat and sitcom are formed by ________.
A. blending B. clipping
C. backformafion D. Acronymy
14) The stem of disagreements is ________.
A. agreement B. agree
C. disagree D. disagreement
15) All of the following are meaningful except _________.
A. lexeme B. phoneme
C. morpheme D. allomorph
16) 迟钝的近义词The word boyish contains two .
A. phonemes B. Morphs
C. morphemes D. allomorphs
17) Inflectional studies inflections.
A. phonetics B. syntax
C. phonology D. morphology
18) morphemes are tho that cannot be ud independently but have to be combined with other morphemes, either free or bound, to form a word.
A. Free B. Bound
C. Root D. Affixational
19) modify the meaning of the stem, but usually do not change 窦燕山the part of speech of the original word.
A. Prefixes B. Suffixes
C. Roots D. Affixes
20) There are rules that govern which affix can be added to what type of to form a new word.
宝贝我想对你说
A. root B. affix
C. stem D. word
21) Compound words consist of ________ morphemes.
A. bound B. free
C. both bound and free
22) 智慧的源泉 Nouns, verbs, adjectives and many adverbs are _________.
A. grammatical words
B. lexical words
C. neither grammatical nor lexical words
23) “Radar” is a / an __________.
A. acronym 么么哒是什么意思 B. blending
C. coinage D. clipping
24) The words “take” and “table” are called __________ becau they can occur unattached.
A. form words B. bound morphemes
C. free morphemes D. inflectional morphemes
25) A __________ is any morpheme or combination of morphemes to which an inflectional affix can be added.
A. stem B. root 延伸的近义词
京拼音
C. allomorph D. lexeme
26) __________ is made up from the first letters of the name of an organization, which has a heavily modified headword.
A. Blending B. Acronymy
C. Abbreviation D. Invention
27) The expansion of vocabulary in modern English depends chiefly on _________.
A. Borrowing B. word-formation
C. conversion D. the number of the people speaking English
28) ________ is a grammatical category ud for the analysis of word class displaying such contrasts as masculine / feminine, animate/inanimate, etc.
