元音组合发音规则
堤围费组合 | 发音 | 单词举例 |
ai | /ei/ | ?wait?paint |
ay | /ei/ | mayplaydaysay |
air | /ε?/ | airhairchair |
al | /o:/ | tallsmallball |
ar | /α:/ | fartherfarmcararm |
ea | /i:/ | meatpleatearead |
/e/ | Headbreadready |
/i?/ | theater |
ear | /i?/ | ear?hear?near |
/ε?/ | ?bear |
/?:/ | ?earth |
ee | /i:/ | meetebeefeetjeep |
eir | /ε?/ | their |
er | /?/ | workerteacher |
/?:/ | her |
ere | /i?/ | here |
/ε?/ | wherethere |
ew | /ju:/ | new?few |
/u:/ | flew?grew |
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元音组合发音规则
组合 | 发音 | 单词举例 |
ir | /?:/ | birdgirlshirtthirty 我与老师 | ipad如何下载软件
oa | /?u/ | boatcoat |
ong | /o?/ | long?song |
oo | /u/ | bookfootgood |
/u:/ | moonballoon |
or | /o/ | shortforkport |
/?:/ | wordworldwork |
oor | /o:/ | 北京颐和园介绍door?floor |
ore | /o:/ | morestoresore |
ou | /au/ | outhoumouth |
our | /o:/ | four?your |
/au?/ | our |
ow | /?u/ | bowl?window |
/au/ | nowcowflower |
oy | /oi/ | boy?toy |
ur | /?:/ | turn |
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辅音组合发音
组合 | 发音 | 单词举例 |
th | /θ/ | thank?mouth |
/δ/ | thisthatwith |
tr | /tr/ | treetraintruck |
dr | /dr/ | dressdriver |
sh | /∫/ | shirtwashshort |
ch | /t∫/ | childchaircatch |
/k/ | school?Christmas 谈谈你对党的认识 |
/dз/ | sandwich |
tw | /tw/ | twotwintwenty |
wh | /w/ | whitewheelwhat 柳宗元是哪个朝代的 |
/h/ | whowhowhom |
ts | /ts/ | 可诺贝儿?jackets?kites |
ds | /dz/ | birds |
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英语音标表、字母表?字母、字母组合发音规律记忆
元音音标表（20个）
5个元音的字母音a[ei]???e[i:]???i[ai]???o[?u]???u[u:]
5个元音的短元音：
a[?e]?bag?cat??hat?map
e[e]??pen?bed??ten?hen
I[i]???big??pig??sit??hill
o[?]??box?hot??dog?frog
u[u]??but?mum?bus?mug
12个单元音：
短元音[?e]??[e]???[i]???[?]???[?]??[u]??[?]????????????????????????????????????????????
长元音????????????[i:]??[?:]??[a:]??[u:]?[?:]??????????????????????
8个双元音：[ei]??[ai]??[?u]??[au]??[?i]??[i?]??[e?]??[u?]
元音发音规则表：
1.单元音/i:/emebesheneedreadmealeatatdeepkeep
开音节中的e/i:/mebeshe
南京路店ee/i:/esleepdeepfeetneed
ea/i:/readeatmealat
2.单元音/i/initisfitpinbitkisssickmissfishrichlid
闭音节中的i/i/if,his,film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)
闭音节中的y/i/sympathy,syllable,system,gym
位于词尾的y/i/city,pity,willingly,possibility
3.单元音/e/getletbedpenbestrestwetneverbetterbest
闭音节中的e/e/bed,peg,t,tell
ea/e/dead,heaven,feather
4.单元音/?e/hatcatratcapmapfatmanthankstampfact
闭音节中的a/?e/bad,lad,rat,cab
5.单元音/a:/heartarmdarnfarmcartfastcardarkbarnpass
ar/a:/arm,ark,lard,dark,car,card,hard,harm
6.单元音/?/lotgotjobshopsoftsongtophotboxpotlock
闭音节中的o/?/hot,got,not,lost,on,soft
7./?:/tallfallwallPaulMaudwalkcallyawnthought
or/?:/or,sport,bored,hor,more,before
a(+ll或lk)/?:/all,fall,talk,walk
aw/?:/law,paw,draw,flaw,claw
8.单元音/u/cookbooklookputgoodfullfootwould
u/u/put,full,pull,push,sugar,cushion
oo/u/good,took,wood,wool,stood,bedroom
ou/u/could,would,should
9.单元音/u:/toosoonrulebootfoolschoolsoupcoollonew
oo/u:/fool,booth,room,food
ou/u:/soup,you,group
o/u:/do,to,who
10./?/cupbusgunhutsungducklungluckcutstuck
闭音节中的u/?/but,hunt,sun,duck,luck
闭音节中的o/?/son,once,colour,other,money
ou/?/rough,enough,touch,cousin,young
11.单元音/?:/shirthuntburngirlbirdnurworkwormcur
er/?:/herd,verb,mercy
ir/?:/thirty,shirt,third,fir
ur/?:/turn,church,burn,nur,cur
or/?:/word,work,world,wor
ear/?:/heard,earth,arch
12.单元音/?/agoaboutasleepaboveagainamongmother
许多元音在非重读章节中读成/?/，所以/?/的拼写形式多种多样。
about,sofa,doctor,colour,figure
13.双元音/ei/Maypaywaydaysamehaygreatgainpainspade
a/ei/save,face,pale
