英语音标表（48个）
元音（20个）蓝色（Original Version Of IPA）
长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ /??:/ ?: /i:/ /U:/
短元音 /?/ /?/ ? /?/ /?/ /?/ u /e/ /?/
/eI/ e? /aI/ a? /?I/ ??
双元音 /??/ /e?/ε? /??/ u?
/??/ ?u /a?/ au
辅音（28个）
轻辅音 /p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/?
浊辅音 /b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/ /?/ /?r/? /dz/? /d?/ /dr/?
鼻音 /m/ /n/? /?/?
半元音 /?j/ /w/
边音 /??/
英语音标及字母组合对照
元音:
1) /?/ 发音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
mother does love
trouble rough
blood flood
2) /ɑ:/ 发音字母ar a al
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant
calm half
aunt heart
3) /?/ ?发音字母o a ou
hot lost lot fox box hop loss collar not
want wash watch
4) /案例怎么写?:/ 发音字母al or ore oo au our ou ar aw
Small wall talk tall ball walk
short more lord hor for forty sport store
door floor
author caught 人声鼎沸的鼎是什么意思autumn
four court
bought brought
warm warn quarter
law saw
5) /?/发音字母er or ou ar o a e u ur
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer
doctor actor author
delicious
familiar dollar
tomorrow today lesson polite control
around ago elephant banana Canada Japan
men listen
famulus
Saturday
6) /??:/ ?: 发音字母ir ur ear er or
bird girl skirt third
turn burn murder nur turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth h电场力做功的公式eard
term her serve
work world
7) /?/ 椒盐里脊发音字母 i y e ui u ay a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit
一个等腰三角形many happy twenty dictionary
decide
build
yesterday
8) /i:/ 发音字母:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
eat tea meat teacher mean speak
清晨听到公鸡叫he she me
piece believe
receive ceiling
9) /?/ u发音字母oo ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full push
woman wolf
10) /U:/ 发音字母oo o u ou
food moon room gloom broom doom goo tooth
do whom prove move two
rude true blue
you group
11) /e/发音字母ea e a （ue, u, ie, ai, ei, ay）
head bread pleasure feather
elephant remember sell shell lesson better bed desk yes
many any
12) /?/ 发音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black glad flag man
13) /e?/ eI 发音字母 ei a ay ea ai ey
eight
name cake late gate plane April
play say way
great break
rai南瓜球n plain paint paid
they hey grey
14) /a?/ aI 发音字母 i y uy
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
buy guy
15) /??/ ?I发音字母oy oi
boy toy joy enjoy
oil soil voice choice
16) /??大雨和小雨儿歌/发音字母eer ear ere
beer deer
ear near
here idea
17) /e?/ε?发音字母ear air ere are
pear bear
chair air fair
there where
care dare
18) /??/ u?发音字母 our oor ure
tour poor sure
19) /??/ ?u 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
20) /a?/ au发音字母ou ow
hou out flour ground account count sound loud
flower down now cow how town
辅音：
1.爆破音
音标对比：/k/ /g/ /?t/ /d/ /p/ /b/
发音字母：c/k/ck g t d p b
keep get tea deed put book
kid gain team deep pen bed
cake beg neat need pet bet
pick pig bet bed pull ball
2.摩擦音
音标对比：/f/ /v/ /θ/ /e/
发音字母：f/ph v th th
life live thick this
five vote theme than
physics visit teeth they
音标对比：/s/ /z/ /?/ /?/
发音字母：s/c s/z sh/ch/ci/ti/si si/s
sink zip action treasure
pass zoo machine measure
advice his finish revision
Asia、ancient
3.破擦音
音标对比: /tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/ /t?/ /dr/
发音字母：tr dr ts ds ch j/ge/
