元音音标表(20个)

更新时间:2023-07-31 11:05:51 阅读: 评论:0

元音音标表(20个)
5个元音的字母音 a [ei]    e [i:]    i [ai]    o [əu]    u [u:]
5个元音的短元音:
a [əe]  bag  cat  hat  map
e [e]  pen  bed  ten  hen
I [i]    big  pig  sit  hill
o [כ]  box  hot  dog  frog
u [u]  but  mum  bus  mug
12个单元音:春景作文
短元音[əe]  [e]    [i]    [כ]    [۸]  [u]  [ə]                                           
长元音            [i:]  [כ:]  [a:]  [u:]  [ə:]                     
8个双元音:[ei]  [ai]  [əu]  [au]  [כi]  [iə]  [eə]  [uə]
元音发音规则表:
1.单元音/i:/ e me be she need read meal eat at deep keep
开音节中的e/i:/ me be she
ee /i:/ e sleep deep feet need
ea /i:/ read eat meal at
2.单元音 /i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid
闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)
闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym
位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility紫地丁
3.单元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best年兽的由来
闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, t, tell
ea /e/ dead, heaven, feather
4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact
闭音节中的 a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab
5.单元音 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass
ar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm
6.单元音 / כ幼儿园自制简单6页绘本 / lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock
闭音节中的o / כ乌尔苏 / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft
7./ כ初吻的定义:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought
or / כ:/ or, sport, bored, hor, more, before
a(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walk
aw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw
8.单元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot would
u /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushion
oo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroom
ou /u/ could, would, should
9.单元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lo new
oo /u:/ fool, booth, room, food
ou /u:/ soup, you, group
o /u:/ do, to, who
10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck
闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck
项目章程模板
闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, money
ou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young
11.单元音 /ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nur work worm cur
er /ə:/ herd, verb, mercy
ir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, fir
ur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nur, cur
or /ə:/ word, work, world, wor
ear /ə:/ heard, earth, arch
12.单元音 /ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother
许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/,所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。如:
about, sofa, doctor, colour, figure
13.双元音 /ei/ May pay way day same hay great gain pain spade
a /ei/ save, face, pale
ay /ei/ day, pay, may
ai /ei/ wait, fail, strait
ea /ei/ break, great
14.双元音 /əu/ no go so hole hope road home slow load foe soul
o /əu/ go, hello, no, open, over, joking, October
树木画法oa /əu/ coat, soap, boat, road, coast
ow /əu/ snow, throw, blow, show, know, window
15.双元音 /ai/ bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine like
开音节中的i /ai/ time, crime, rite, fine
igh /ai/ high, might, night, light, bright
y /ai/ cry, my, sky, fly, July, reply
ie /ai/ eye, dye, bye
16.双元音 /au/ how now cow out mou down hou brown found
ou /au/ about, around, found, sound, mou
ow /au/ down, crowd, town, brown, now, how
17. 双元音 /כi/ boy joy toy voice noi join coin oil soil toil
oi /כi/ oil, boil, join, coin, spoilt, voice, choice, noi
oy /כi/ toy, boy, enjoy, destroy, annoy, loyal, employer
18.双元音 /iə/ ear here fear hear dear pier tear near really idea
ear /iə/ ear, dear, hear, clear, beard
ea /iə/ idea, real, theatre
ere /iə/ here, mere, vere
eer /iə/ beer, queer, engineer
19.双元音 /eə/ care wear hair there fair careful various
are /eə/ care, share, fare, hare,careless
air /eə/ air, fair, chair,repair
20.双元音 /uə/ tour sure poor pure cure tourist 
ur /uə/ cure, pure, fury
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标签:元音   重读   章节   辅音   结尾
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