语言学练习题-(含答案)

更新时间:2023-07-30 15:50:45 阅读: 评论:0

判断题
1.Interlanguage is neither the native language nor the cond language.  (T)
2.Krashen assumed that there were two independent means or routes of cond language learning: acquisition and learning重复项求和.  (T)
3.There are two interacting factors in determining language transfer in cond language learning.      (F)
4.Three important characteristics of interlanguage: systemacticity , permeability and fossilization.  (T)
5.Intrinsic motivation:learners learn a cond language for external purpos.  (F)
6.Neurolinguistics is the study of two related areas: language disorders and the relationship between the brain and language.  (T)
7.The brain is divided two ctions: the higher ction called the brain stem and the lower s
ection called the cerebrum.    (F)
1分米等于多少米8.房地产产权An interesting fact about the two hemispheres is that each hemisphere controls the opposite half of the body in terms of muscle movement and nsation.    (T)
9.Most right-handed individuals are said to be right lateralized for language.    (F)
10.CT scanning us a narrow beam of X-ray to create brain images that take the form of a ries of brain slices.  (T)
11.1 Right hear advantage shows the right hemisphere is not superior for processing all sounds, but only for tho that are linguistic in nature, thus providing evidence in support of view that the left side of the brain is specialized for language and that's where language centers reside. (f)
12.2 Evidence in support of lateralization for language in left hemisphere comes from rearches in Dichotic listening tasks(t)
13.3 interpersonal communications is the process of using language within the individual to facilitate one’s own thought and aid the formulation and manipulation of concepts. (t)
14.4 Linguistic lateralization is hemispheric specialization or dominance for language. (t)
15.5 Dichotic Listening is a外貌的成语 rearch technique which has been ud to study how the brain controls hearing and language, with which subjects wear earphones and simultaneously receive different sounds in the right or left ear, and are then asked to repeat what they hear. (f)
16.6 Dichotic Listening is a找男朋友的标准 rearch technique which has been ud to study how the brain controls hearing and language, with which subjects wear earphones and simultaneously receive different sounds in the right and left ear, and are then asked to repeat what they hear. (t)
17.7 Input refers to the language which a learner bears and receives and from which he or she can learn. (f)
18.8 Fossilization ,a process that sometimes occurs in language learning in which incorrect linguistic features (such as the accent of a grammatical pattern) become a permanent part of the way a person speaks or writes in the target language.(f)
赵孟頫19. 9 The different languages have  a similar level of complexity and detail, and reflect general abstract properties of the common linguistic system is called Universal Grammar . (t)
20.10 Acculturation a process of adapting to the culture and value system of the cond language community.(t)
21.In socialinguistic studies,speakers are not regarded as members of social groups  (F)
22.new words maybe coined from already existing words by substracting an affix thought to be part of the old world  (T)
23.all languages make a distinction between the subject and direct object,which can be illustrated in word order  (T)
24.It has been noticed that in many communities be language ud by the older generation differs from that ud by the elder generation in certain ways  (F)
25.A pidgin is a special language variety that mixes or blends languages and it isnt ud by people who speak different languages for restricted purpos such as trading(F)
26.It is interesting to know that the language ud by men and women have some special features of others  (F)
stealing
27.It is an obvious facts that people who claim to be speakers of the same language dont speak the language in the different manner (T)
28.A regional dialect is a linguistic variety ud by people living (T)
29.Fusion refers to this type of grammatication in which words develop into affixes (T)
30.Historical linguistics,as a branch of linguistics is mainly coverned with both the description and explanation of language changes that occurred over time (T)
选择题
Chapter 7
1.Which one is not right about Blenging?(b)
A:disco-discotheque               B:brunch-breakfast+luch
C:B2B-Business-to-Business        D:videophone-video+cellphone
2.Semantic changes contains three process ,which one is ture?(a)
A:namely widening ,narrowing and shift in meaning

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