1. We shall know a word by the company it keeps.” This statement reprents _______.
A. the conceptualist view意念论 B. contextualism语境主义
C. the naming theory命名论 D. behaviorism行为主义
2. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sen is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form.
B. Sen is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form.
C. Sen is abstract and decontextualized.脱离语境的
D. Sen is the aspect of meaning dictionary compilers are not interested in.
3. ___________ is a way in which the meaning of a word can be discted into meaning components called mantic features.
A. Predication analysis述谓结构分析 B. Componential analysis成分分析
C. Phonemic analysis 音位分析 D. Grammatical analysis语法分析
4.Alive” and “dead” are ___________.
A. gradable antonyms B. relational antonyms
C. complementary antonyms 互补反义词 D. None of the above
5. ________ deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.
A. Reference B. Concept C. Semantics D. Sen
6. _________ refers to the phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form.
A. Polymy一词多义 B. Synonymy同义词 C. Homonymy同音异义
D. Hyponymy下义关系
7. Words that are clo in meaning are called ___________.
A. homonyms同音异义词 B. polymies一词多义 C. hyponyms下义词
D. synonyms同义词
8. The grammaticality of a ntence is governed by _______.
A. grammatical rules B. lectional restrictions选择限制，选限结构
国歌多长时间C. mantic rules D. mantic features
9. The pair of words “lend” and “borrow” are ___
A. gradable opposites B. relational opposites关系反义词
C. co-hyponyms并列下义词 D. synonyms同义词
10.The mantic components of the word “gentleman” can be expresd as __.
A. +animate， +male， +human， -adult
B. +animate， +male， +human， +adult
C. +animate， -male， +human， -adult
D. +animate， -male， +human， +adult
11. Cold and hot are called ____ antonyms.
A. complementary B. gradable 可分类的
C. reversal D. conver
12. “I bought some ros” ____ “I bought some flowers”.
A. entails B. presuppos假定，预料，以…为先决条件
C. is inconsistent with与…不一致D. is synonymous with和…同义
13. Of the following 罗汉鱼苗linguists, ____ should be grouped into 东京喰种壁纸Prague School.布拉格学派
A. Bloomfield布罗姆菲尔德 B. Saussure索绪尔
C. Jakobson雅各布森 D. Firth弗思
14. According to Krashen克拉申（美国语言学家）, ____ refers to the gradual and subconscious development梆子戏 of ability in the first language by using it naturally in daily communicative situations.
A. learning B. competence
C. performance D. acquisition
15. As a type of linguistic system in L2 learning, ____ is a product of L2 training, mother tongue interference, overgeneralization of the target language rules, and learning and communicative strategies of the learner.
井陉口A. interlanguage中介语 B. interference
C. language transfer D. linguistic relativity
皮肤出油什么原因
16. The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis萨丕尔—沃尔夫假说
has two thrusts: ____ and ____.
A. Linguistic description, Linguistic determinism
B. Linguistic determinism, Linguistic relativity （语言决定论，语言相对论）
C. Linguistic relativity, Linguistic description
D. Linguistic determinism, Linguistic performance
17. A special language variety that mixes or blends languages and ud by people who speak different language for restricted purpo is ____.
A. pidgin洋泾宾语 B. creole
C. dialect D. blends
18. ____ is a principle of scientific method, bad on the 棒球帽怎么清洗belief that the only things valid enough to confirm or refute o scientific theory are interpersonally obrvable phenomena, rather than people’s introspections or intuitions.
A. Mentalism B. Functional grammar
C. Ca grammar格文法 D. Behaviorism
19. ____ is the language that a learner constructs at a given stage of SLA.
A. Interlanguage B. Ideology
C. Dialect D. Interference
20. “There is no direct link between a linguistic form and what it refers to”. This is the ____ view concerning the study of meaning.分隔符号
A. naming theory B. conceptualist概念论者
