2019-2020学年人教版英语必修5Unit3SectionⅢ知能演练轻松闯关

更新时间:2023-07-30 05:56:03 阅读: 评论:0

Ⅰ品句填词
1.We recycle(回收) waste materials such as ud bottles and sheets of paper, so that they can
be ud again.光触媒是什么东西
2.A greedy(贪婪的) man is never content. He wants to have more of something such as food
or money than is necessary.
3.Reprentatives of the two companies will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a ttlement(协议).
4.The instant(瞬间) he got the news, Mr. Wang hurried out of his hou, and drove all the way
to the hospital.
5.Becau of the qualities, they were optimistic(乐观的) that he would be successful.
6.Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation(动机) is one
of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
7.A good many reprentatives(代表) who are prent at the meeting are from very remote mountainous areas.
8.She was swallowed(吞没) up by the crowd and we lost sight of her.
9.The goods(货物) are in short supply;the price will be high.
10.The dert(沙漠) ud to be a huge forest with lots of tall trees and wild animals in it.
Ⅱ选词填空
场内交易
slide into; lo sight of; get back on one’s feet; speed up; take up; sweep up; the instant; be amazed at
1.The new manager wants to take a ries of effective measures to make the company
梦见好多水果
get_back_on_its_feet within six months.
2.The_instant she woke up, she buried herlf in study in order to be admitted to her ideal
university.
speed_up.3.The speech given by the famous writer is going to start in a minute.Let’s 4.In our daily life, many people usually focus their attention on the unimportant things and
lo_sight_of what really matters.
5.After talking with her new neighbor, she took_up a pen and wrote down her name and address.
6.To be honest, I am_amazed_at the progress you have made in English learning in such a
short time.
7.The naughty boy slid_into the teacher’s office and stole the key to the drawer where the test papers were put.
8.The old lady makes it a rule to sweep_up the fallen leaves in the neighborhood every morning.
Ⅲ完成句子
1.关于校服,中学生有很多不同的观点。
There_exist_different_opinions among middle school students on the school uniform.
2.我正要加速,这时我注意到了一件奇怪的事情。
I was_about_to_speed_up when I noticed something strange.
3.作为班长,为什么不阻止他在教室里吸烟呢?
As a monitor,why_not_stop_him_from_smoking in the classroom?
4.我不知道该什么时候告诉他英语考试不及格的坏消息。
I have no idea when_to_tell_him_the_bad_news that he failed in the English exam.
5.他陷入了一种难以分辨是非的局面。
He_got_into_a_situation_where_it_is_difficult_to_tell what is right and wrong.
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1.Do they have to wait for the information, or is it instantly(instant) available?
2.It is uncertain whether most reprentatives(reprent) prent at the meeting are for the policy.
aid, tho affected by the earthquake have moved to the new 3.With the government’s
ttlement(ttle).
4.Driving a car at high speed along a highway ems to be fun but it is usually dangerous.
5.The methods can help increa students’motivation(motivate) and interest.
6.She picked up the receiver(receive) and put it to her ear.
7.What is known to us all is that good medicine is bitter to_taste(taste).
8.Tho who are greedy for everything aren’t worth trusting in our society.
but I will 9.I’m uncertain(c ertain) whether I’ll get the first prize in the English competition,
try my best.
10.As the class was on, the boy who was late slid(slide) into the classroom without being noticed.
Ⅱ阅读理解
A few years ago, I read about an eight-year-old girl who studied elephant poaching(偷猎) in school and made a poster for her local grocery store.The slogan read,“Save the elephants.Don’t buy Ivory Soap, or they will die out.”What the girl had done taught me a lesson.Since then,I have looked at eight-year-olds in a different way.As an environmental educator, I ud to teach eight-year-olds about the harm of elephant poaching, rainforest destruction, and global warming.I had a
degree in natural science—but not in child development.What did I think I was accomplishing by
putting my environmental concerns on the shoulders of kids who still believe in fairy tales(童话故事)?
Kids develop the fear of nature when their primary contact with the natural world is hearing
bad news about the environment.If I wanted to inspire conrvation action, I needed to change my
ways, but how?I came across some rearch by psychologist Loui Chawla.She wanted to know
what had gone on in the childhoods of adults who are good environmental citizens.She found two
things most common.They had free time to explore the rivers or woods down the street, and they
had an adult in their lives who was enthusiastic about the natural world.I understand now that what
turned me into a good person today was a childhood spent playing in the field and having a dad
口头禅什么意思
who knew that finding a lobster(龙虾) under a rock was better than finding treasure.
So that’s what I was doing when I was eight years old—looking under rocks, climbing trees,
and picking wild flowers.I didn’t know a thing about the Clean Air Act that was being debated in congress at that time.I didn’t hear a lot of environmental problems.But I built a relationship with nature and I grew up to care.Now I treat my own kids like the child I was.My kids turn off the water when they brush their teeth and turn off the lights when they leave a room.
【解题导语】人类赖以生存的大自然正在被严重破坏,保护环境应该从孩子抓起,帮
助孩子从小建立与自然的关系。
1.What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?
A.The author felt very proud of herlf.
B.The author took action to save the elephants.
C.The author thought her teaching was a failure.
D.The author doubted the natural science.
C解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“What did believe in fairy tales(童话故事)?”以及第二段的“I needed to change my ways”可知,作者认为自己的教育方法是不可取
的。
2.How do children react when learning about environmental problems?
祈祷歌词A.They tend to ignore the problems.
B.They become scared of nature.
C.They hate to learn natural science.
夜茉莉D.They want to help solve the problems.
B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kids develop bad news about the environment.”可知,让孩子们了解了环境问题会导致他们对大自然产生恐惧。
3.The author mentions the rearch in order to show________.
A.how to have a happy childhood
B.what the best way to get clo to nature is
C.how to change children’s bad behavior
D.what makes children care about the environment
D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She wanted to vironmental citizens.”可知,该研究主要解释了是什么影响了孩子,让他们长大后为保护环境出一份力。
4.What is mainly discusd in the passage?
A.The harm of hunting animals.
B.The caus of environmental problems.
C.The importance of encouraging kids to protect nature.
D.The right methods of developin g children’s idea of nature.
D解析:主旨大意题。本文主要阐述了教育和环境保护之间的关系,作者通过实例论
述了一个道理:让孩子拥有环保思想的正确教育方式不是让他们感到害怕,而是让他们心中充满对大自然的爱。
Ⅲ七选五
Struggles and difficulties are part of life. You cannot avoid the problems. If you get easily depresd(沮丧的) by the problems in your life, take time to read the following steps in resolving(解决) problems.
1.________ When you know what your problems are, you are ready to face and resolve them. Take time to reflect and start writing down what makes your life difficult. Recognize one by one all
the problems that are bothering you to enjoy life.
Face your problems. You may often tend to avoid problems becau of the discomfort they bring to you. However, avoiding them doesn’t solve your problems. 2.________ Be strong in facing your problems.
Resolve your problems. Once you have the courage to face your problems, you are ready to decide on the solution or the next step. Remember, anger, worry or miry won’t change anything; it will only leave you with ill feelings. 3.________
Remember the lessons learned. 4.________ However, if the lesson isn’t learned, there’s a huge possibility that the problem will appear again in the future. In every problem that aris in
your life, try to learn the lesson and carry it as you move forward in life.
Be ready for problems. Accept problems as part of the imperfection that makes life more meaningful and worth living.    5.________ The same is true that if there are no problems and difficulties, there will be no happiness.
A.Recognize your problems.
B.Never lo your value as a person.
C.Once the problem is resolved, move on and let it go.
D.As they say, if ther e’s no pain, there’s no achievement.
E.The condition will only change when you start to think the solution carefully.
F.It will only increa the damage and difficulty when problems are left unsolved.
小女孩辫子
G.Problems are actually good for you becau they are a way for you to learn a lesson.
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了解决问题的几个步骤。
1.A解析:此空设于段首,是本段主题句。该段后面的内容“know what your problems are”及“Recognize one by one all the problems”都是对该主题句的具体阐释。
2.F解析:此空设于段中,与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系。该句中的It指的是上文的“avoiding them”。这里进一步说明搁置问题不去面对,只会增加困难与损失。
3.E解析:此空设于段尾,与前一句形成递进关系,说明只有当你仔细考虑解决问题
的方法后,情况才有可能转变。
4.G解析:此空设于段中,与主题句形成解释关系,说明问题的存在恰好是吸取教训
的机会。
我是中国龙5.D解析:此空设于段中,承上启下,是一个过渡句,告诉我们不经历苦难,就难以取得成就。
Ⅳ完形填空
When I was about 18 months old, I was burned quite badly by hot water. This was a houhold accident, and now I can imagine how __1__ this must have been for my parents at the time. This
took place in the 1970s, so the __2__ wasn’t what it is today. I did get skin grafts(移植), __3__ it was still pretty bad.
As I grew up, I __4__ my scars. They emed so big and ugly. Kids would __5__ what happened to me and stared at me directly. Unwilling to __6__ my scars, I always wore high-necked tops. I __7__ to wear a swimsuit in summer and started __8__ any outdoor activities. So I misd
out on a lot of __9__. My scars led me to believe I never looked __10__ without my clothes on. I believed that I needed to have perfect skin in order to find true __11__. I knew someone who wanted to know me would be __12__ by my skin.
On the day that I turned 19, one of my best friends took me by the shoulders and said, “Michelle, stop __13__!Your burns are battle scars and you need to treat them as a symbol of

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