专题 13 阅读理解：推理判断题
备考高考英语二轮复习
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
全国名校最新模拟题 （共八篇）
麻辣干锅Passage 1 (2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟)
Take a good look at the American burying beetle(甲虫)Once found in 35 states, the inct is assd by the International Union for Conrvation of Nature as critically endangered. Like the tiger, the American burying beetle has orange and black stripes(条纹); like the tiger, the beetle is declining in number. The tiger is an instantly recognizable symbol of species prervation, but most people aren’t familiar with the beetle.
This difference is an example of the domination of the so-called celebrity species—the fascinating creatures that nonprofits and government agencies u to rai public interest in conrvation. Most nonprofit funds for animal protection go to species such as apes, el
ephants, big cats, rhinoceros, and giant pandas. Tigers are often rated the most popular animal—and India, home to the majority of the big cats, spent more than 49 million on tiger conrvation alone in 2019. Meanwhile, many lesr known species of fish, reptiles, amphibians, and birds weaken in namelessness. Worldwide, more than 35, 500 plant and animal species are on the edge of disappearing forever.
This leaves us with a tough situation. Conrvation is underfunded, so how do we decide which species to save?
One potential solution, the debatable idea of conrvation triage(检伤分类), holds that experts need to quickly decide which species can be saved while realizing that others can’t be saved. Conrvationists have developed analytical tools to approach the question in a less emotional, more practical way. Fish and Wildlife Service now us this knapsack (背包)method—inspired by a hiker’s need to fit the most valuable items into a small space—to get the “most bang for their buck” in saving species. The method calculates the most efficient conrvation strategies using factors such as costs to recover a species and its likelihood of going extinct.
8．What does the first paragraph rve to the whole passage?
A．To propo a definition B．To introduce the topic
发朋友圈的说说C．To reach a conclusion D．To prent an argument
9．What is the author’s attitude to the lesr known species?
A．Concerned. B．Unclear.
C．Optimistic D．Indifferent.
10．What does the underlined part in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Damage to the environment. B．Hard work for a goal.
1934年属什么生肖
C．Best value for money. D．Most fun from the hike.
11．What will the author probably talk about in the following paragraph?
A．Caus of some animals’ endangerment.
B．Other methods of deciding which species to save.
喝咖啡的女人C．The authorities’ role in reasonable u of funds.
D．An appeal to save the American burying beetle.
江西民歌Passage 2 ( 2023届江西省南昌市高三零模英语试题 )
Tina Leverton was 62 when she bought her first pair of ballet shoes. She said putting her feet into the soft leather was very emotional. She said: “I’ve waited a long time for it.”
A few days later, Leverton took her first ballet class after eing an advertiment in a newspaper. It showed older women dancing in a class near Leverton’s hou. “As I came in the door, I found a big smile on my face. From the minute I started, I felt like coming home.”
Leverton had longed to dance as a child. Sadly, her parents couldn’t afford ballet class, for they were first-generation Indian immigrants, struggling to make a living in the UK. Her 小班游戏活动教案
father was a train driver on the underground in London and her mother held two cleaning jobs. Nonetheless, she harboured her dream of being a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员).
At her prent age, a grand plie-lowering to the floor with bent knees-emed to be out of the question. It took her three months to master the move: leaping and landing on one foot. ”I love the struggle and the challenge of learning something new. People in their 60s have a lot of lf-limiting beliefs: ‘I can’t do it,’ ‘I’m not good enough.’ And maybe they’re not good enough. But it doesn’t matter,” she said.
Ballet has been transformative. At a medical appointment a few months after Leverton’s first class, a nur measured her at 163cm, half an inch taller than she had thought. She attributes (归因) the difference to improved posture. Her muscle tone has improved and her lower back pain has stopped. Dancing has also brought new friends. She met a group of older, more independent women and worked together towards a team award with the Royal Academy of Dance. And then, of cour, there is the joyful feeling. “Ballet is all the therapy (治疗) I’ll ever need,” said Leverton.
4．How did Leverton feel after taking her dance lesson?
人口容量A．Tired. B．Confud. C．Shocked. D．Thrilled.
5．Why didn’t Leverton learn to dance she was young?
A．Her family was badly off. B．She wasn’t able to leap high.
C．Her family laughed at her dream. D．She had to focus on class.
