听力部分
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
Muum
3.A. B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Under the chair. B.Behind the door. C.Under the bed.7.A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By bike.
8.A.A father and a daughter. B.A teacher and a student.
C.A waiter and a customer.9.A.To make a phone call.B.To write a letter to his mom.C.To talk with his mom face to face.10.A.The boy can go to the party with a friend.
B.The boy doesn ’t remember the school rules.
C.The boy isn ’t allowed to u a mobile phone at school.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.What did the writer and his family do first?
A.Went to the British Muum.
B.Went on a tour of the city.
C.Went to the City Muum.12.When did they go to the London Eye?
A.On Thursday evening.
B.On Friday afternoon.
C.On Friday evening.13.What did dad think of shopping in the end?
A.Interesting.
B.Boring.
C.Tiring.
14.What do we know about their Hyde Park tour?
A.They had a good time.
B.They went there by train.
C.They felt tired after the long journey.
15.Why does the writer want to go there again?whether是什么意思
A.He wants to learn more about British cultures.
B.He wants to spread Chine culture to Britain.
C.He wants to e the famous places in London again.
沿此线折叠
山西省2019年中考考前适应性训练试题
英
语
姓名
准考证号
注意事项：
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟
（含听力测试20分钟）。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一空。
笔试部分
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—It has been much easier for me to go to work since shared bikes appeared.
—But also caud many problems.
B.we
C.they
22.Sometimes,sharing your with clo friends can make you feel less stresd.怎么腌制辣椒
A.interests
B.worries
C.photos
23.I hope you will study hard and master as much knowledge as possible,you’ll
have to live a hard life in the end.
<
B.so
C.but
24.It ems that AI（人工智能）can do much more than what we have ever.It has
played an important part in our everyday life.
A.praid
B.imagined
初三英语单词表
C.wasted
25.—Lily,do you visit your grandparents?
—Once a week.I like the feeling of staying with them.
A.how often
B.how far
C.how long
26.—What do you think is the most important thing for a person?
—I think what’s inside a person is more than what’s on the outside.
A.changeable
C.valuable
27.In a cond鄄hand book store,one might pick up an old book which he needs,
without paying too much.
炸猪皮怎么做好吃A.simply
28.As a student,it’s better to find the way to solve the problem actively instead of
the answers.
夸人文采好的成语
A.paying for
B.waiting for
C.preparing for
29.Maria is not only clever but also hard鄄working.,she has got an offer from Tsinghua
University.
A.As a result
B.In that ca
C.First of all
30.—In2019,we will celebrate the70th birthday of our country.I wonder?
—We could do some volunteer jobs to thank tho who create our beautiful society.
A.whom we should thank
B.what we could do for it
C.how we can create better life
六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Li Hua and Liu Yao have just walked out of the cinema.A reporter is interviewing them.）Reporter:Excu me,I’m a reporter May I ask you some questions?
Li Hua/Liu Yao:Sure.
Reporter:31
Li Hua:The Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）.
Reporter:Why did you choo it?
Li Hua:32She said it was a big hit.
Reporter:I e.（To Liu Yao）How do you like this movie?
Liu Yao:Amazing!33
Li Hua:I agree.And Wu Jing acts really well.
Reporter:Well,what el would you like to say about it?
Liu Yao:34He wrote such a wonderful story.
Li Hua:And it’s an important milestone（里程碑）of our country’s movie development. Reporter:35Thank you very much.
Li Hua/Liu Yao:My pleasure.
A.That’s for sure.
B.Did you enjoy yourlves?
C.Which character do you like best?
D.Becau of my friend’s suggestion.
E.Which movie did you watch just now?
F.It’s a successful science fiction movie.
G.I’m really proud of the writer,Liu Cixin.
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was never very tidy,yet my roommate Kate was very organized.Each of her objects had its place,but mine always hid somewhere.She even labeled（贴标签）everything.I always looked for everything.Over time,Kate got tidier and I got36.She would push my dirty clothing over,and I would lay my books on her tidy desk.Both of us can’t37 each other.
War broke out one evening.Kate came into the room.Soon,I heard her shouting.“38your shoes!”At the same time,I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started yelling.She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with39.We could not have stayed together for a single minute until her phone rang.Kate answered it.From her end of the conversation,I could tell right away her grandma was riously ill.40she hung up,she quickly crawled（爬）under her covers,starting to cry.
Obviously,that was something she should not go through41.All of a sudden,a warm feeling of sympathy（同情）ro up in my heart.
Slowly,I42the pencils,made my bed and swept the floor,even on her side.I was too busy with my work to notice that Kate had sat up.She was watching,her tears dried and her43was such disbelief.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me,“Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year.Though we didn’t always agree,we learned the key to living together:giving in,cleaning up and holding on.
ssier B.earlier C.happier
37.A.hear B.hurt C.stand
38.A.Take off B.Put away C.Lay out
39.A.anger B.joy C.fear
40.A.Although B.Unless C.When 41.A.again B.alone C.already
llected B.bought C.dropped
43.A.decision B.expression C.condition
八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每小题2分，共52分）
（A）
请阅读下面六个小标题，将其与下面的五个科普小知识进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
%Laugh to lo weight
A.
%Harm in your hand
B.
%To play or not
C.
%Exerci improves memory
D.
%Happiness is up to you
E.
%No crets any more
F.
In our daily life,there are some interesting facts.Not everyone knows them.Let’s e some of them!
（B）
请阅读下面调查结果，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
According to a survey by the Social Investigation Center of China Youth Daily among 2005teenagers,93.8％of the respondents（调查对象）joined a family group on WeChat. Some of them believe the group is good,while the others think it’s not good.Here are some of their opinions.
Yu Xi
I like my family group on WeChat. It helps develop the relationships between family members.In my family group,we often share photos and freely talk about our work,school and so on. It is nice to communicate with people who know me well.Ma Wen
I don’t think it is very uful.They always talk about something that I’m not interested in.They also share articles like chicken soup for the soul（心灵）.I’m not so old!While I’m trying to study,my phone keeps ringing,which really troubles me.
Winner
WeChat family groups can help us do lots of things.For example,if you need help,others will offer you advice. Also,different family members often live far away from each other.Not everyone contacts every other family member often.But family groups connect everyone.Honey
My family members often talk about things that have nothing to do with me. Ringing prevents me from studying!And it is bad for my eyes.What’s more,they usually ask me about the grades after exams.I have to say that they care about me a lot,but this gives me more pressure!
Is it good or not for teenagers to
join a family group?
Pros（正方）Cons（反方）
49.What can we learn about Yu Xi?
A.She is a girl who often helps others.
B.Her family members often work together.
C.She likes to communicate with her family.
50.What does the underlined word“contacts”mean?
A.屏蔽
B.联系
C.通知
51.What can we learn from the Pros?
A.All their family members often share photos.
B.Family groups bring family members together.
C.Communication can make the members active.52.Why do both Ma Wen and Honey think their family groups are not good?
A.Becau they are troubled a lot.
B.Becau it’s bad for their eyes.
C.Becau others share old articles.
53.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to their words?
A.Honey dislikes others to ask her about grades.
B.Winner can get uful advice from her family members.
C.Ma Wen’s family members ldom talk about interesting things.
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
New Year’s Day is the first day of the year.In modern times,it’s the1st January.It is a time for looking forward and wishing for a good year ahead.It is also a holiday in many countries.Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some ways.54
In Western countries,people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st—January lst.55They dress in formal（正式的）clothes and enjoy themlves. During the first minutes of the new year,people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead.But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sunri.56
Many cultures also do special things to stay away from bad luck at the beginning of a new year.For example,in Ecuador,families make a big doll（洋娃娃）from old clothes.The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers.57This means the bad things from the past year are gone with the fire.Other common traditions to keep away from bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean,or saving special things on the first day of the new year.
58One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day.The more grapes a person eats,the more good luck the person will have in the new year.In France,people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.In the United States,some people eat black鄄eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat365of them!
A.At midnight,the dolls are burned.
B.People may go to parties,sometimes.
C.People all look forward to making more money.
D.Different cultures celebrate the day in different ways.
E.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck.
F.They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunri.
广州为什么叫花城
（D ）
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每。空每词空词
词。
Too many people think that intelligence （智力）is a gift of nature and that there is little anyone can do to improve theirs.In fact,it ’s not.Just like swimming,cooking,dancing,and many other things,being smart is a skill that requires training.I discovered some of the most important tools to be smart.Now I will share them with you.
Practice lf 鄄critical thinking Critical （批判性的）thinking is the act of questioning the arguments that are put before us.It is a valuable skill —without it,we will get influenced easily.When we u critic
al thinking to our own ideas,we u lf 鄄critical thinking.If you practice lf 鄄critical thinking,you can come up with a better idea.
Be persistent （坚持不懈的）
Smart people don ’t give up.They believe that they can do it,so they spend months,even years trying until they succeed finally.You might know that Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before he succeeded.Actually,almost all scientists experience failure lots of times.So if you want to be smart,be persistent.
Learn to express your ideas
You may have your good ideas,but if you don ’t ll your ideas,no one will know their worth and consider you smart.So you need to learn how to express your ideas.Express your thoughts in a proper way,and most importantly,let your enthusiasm （热情）about your ideas shine through.
Finally,you must also believe in yourlf.Tho who appear smarter than you simply have ud the right tools to exerci their minds.You are smarter than you think.
（E ）
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。IG,a Chine esports club,beat European team 3:0and won the 2018League of Legends （《英雄联盟》）World Championship in South Korea.It was the first time in the event ’s eight 鄄year history that a Chine club won.So what is esports?
Esports is a form of competition using video games between professional players.It is not only a simple game in a n,but a sport in which players u electronic equipment to play against each other in intelligence.
In 2003,esports became the 99th sport
in
China.
However,it is different
from traditional sports.Esports players ’
training is mostly about the mind.So it ’s not easy to be a professional esports player.And it ’s different from online games.在电子竞技和在线游戏之间有一些区别。
●
The basic features （特征）.Online games are for fun while esports is a sport.Esports
is a competition between people in an
organized environment.
●
The game rules.Esports has clear game rules.Its biggest feature is strict time and round
limits （限制）.However,online games have no clear rules.Without time limit,it ’s easy for people especially teenagers to lo themlves in it.
●
The sports spirit.Esports competitions
去年的树教学实录
pay great attention to fairness,while some online games only need money to get
advantages.This is the main difference.
Esports is a new sporting activity.It will
take a long time to grow up.Let ’s have a better understanding of esports and expect its
bright future.
姓名准考证号
Huang Fuquan,a player from IG
An esports player must have
a high APM
（actions per minute ）.Pro players can have an APM as
肯麦基
high as 400.We have to work hard and practice at least 12hours every day.
In the 2022Asian Games
to be held in Hangzhou,esports will become a medal （金牌）
event.And Cay Wasrman,
the chairman of the 2024Summer Olympics,
suggested using technology ud in certain
parts of League of Legends Worlds to make
the Olympics more interesting for the younger
people.
OLYMPIC%GAMES
