考研英语二阅读理解全文翻译-1

更新时间:2023-07-27 23:45:16 阅读: 评论:0

英语二 Text 1
  1---Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents; but in recent years it has been particularly scorned. School districts across the country; most recently Los Angeles Unified; are revising修改 their thinking on his educational ritual例行公事. Unfortunately; L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible 不可变更的 policy which mandates批准 that with the exception of some advanced cours; homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student’s academic grade..
      家庭作业从来就没有受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎;但最近几年来;家庭作业却受到人们的鄙视..全国的学校都在修改家庭作业的相关惯例做法..不幸的是;洛杉矶学区通过了一项不可变更的政策:除了高等课程;家庭作业在学分中所占比例不可以超过10%..
  21.It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework_____..
  A is receiving more criticism
  B is no longer an educational ritual绝对
  C is not required for advanced cours正反
  D is gaining more preferences正反
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  2---This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework. But the policy is unclear and contradictory. Certainly; no homework should be assigned that students cannot do without expensive equipment. But if the district is esntially giving a pass to students who do not do their homework becau of complicated family lives; it is going riskily clo to the implication that standards need to be lowered for poor children..怎么约女生出来
    这个规定旨在提出:来自贫穷家庭或混乱家庭的学生有困难;不能完成家庭作业..但该政策是不清晰的;是矛盾的..显然;没有哪个家庭作业是在没有昂贵设备就无法完成的..但如果该学区因为学生家庭复杂而不做家庭作业就给他通过的话;那么这就意味着对于贫穷孩子;标准要降低..
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22.L.A.Unified has made the rule about homework mainly becau poor students_____..
  Atend to have moderate expectations for their education
传递爱心  Bhave asked for a different educational standard
淘宝退款  Cmay have problems finishing their homework
  Dhave voiced their complaints about homework
  3---District administrators say that homework will still be a part of schooling: teachers are allowed to assign as much of it as they want. But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades; students can easily skip half their homework and e vey little difference on their report cards. Some students might do well on state tests without completing their homework; but what about the students who performed well on the tests and did their homework  It is quite possible that the homework helped. Yet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students; the policy impos a flat; across-the-board rule..
      区政府官员说;家庭作业仍将是学校教育的一部分:老师允许布置他想布置的作业..但家庭作业算入他们成绩的比例不能超过10%的话;学生就能逃避一半家庭作业;成绩报告单上看不出差别..有些学生可能不做完家庭作业也能取得好成绩..但想想那些做家庭作业并取得考试好成绩的学生吧;家庭作业完全有可能帮助了他们..但是;老师没有得到授权去寻找什么作业最适合学生;该政策给老师强加了一条无聊的一刀切规则..
23.According to Paragraph 3;one problem with the policy is that it may____..
  Adiscourage students from doing homework
  Bresult in students' indifference to their report cards
  Cundermine the authority of state tests
  Drestrict teachers' power in education
4---At the same time; the policy address none of the truly thorny questions about homework. If the district finds homework to be unimportant to its students’ academic achi
香菇炒面evement; it should move to reduce or eliminate the assignments; not make them count for almost nothing. Converly; if homework matters; it should account for a significant portion of the grade. Meanwhile; this policy does nothing to ensure that the homework students receive is meaningful or appropriate to their age and the subject; or that teachers aren't assigning more than they're willing to review and correct.
同时;该政策没有处理家庭作业真正棘手的问题..如果该学区发现家庭作业对于孩子的学业是不重要的;它就应该减少或者免除家庭作业;而不是减少所占比分..相反;如果家庭作业重要;它就应该在成绩中重要比重..同时;该政策没有确保学生做的家庭作业是否是有意义的;或者是否适合他们年龄和所上学科;或者老师是否不过量布置作业..小手拉大手
24. As mentioned in Paragraph 4; a key question unanswered about homework is whether______.
A it should be eliminated                Bit counts much in schoolingcount表示重要
C it places extra burdens on teachers        Dit is important for grades
原版5---The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board; which is responsible for tting educational policy; looks into the matter and conducts public hearings. It's not too late for L.A. Unified to do homework right.
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5---The homework rules should be put on hold while the school board; which is responsible for tting educational policy; looks into the matter and conducts public hearings. It is not too late for L.A. Unified to do homework right..

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