短语动词中的介词在与“that”引导的宾语从句连用时,需增加形式宾语“it”,位于真实宾语之前。如: 1.You may depend upon it that they will support your proposal.你可以相信他们将支持你的意见。 2.We will answer for it that the apparatus is of good quality.我们保证该仪器的质量很好。 跟在某些短语动词或某些形容词后的介词,在that从句前常被省略: 1.He was surprid that she said this.他因为她说了这样的话而感到惊奇。(surprid后跟的at被略去) 2.She was aware that there were still many problems.她意识到还存在着许多问题。(aware后跟的汤圆需要煮多久of被略去) 只有以下六个介词:besides,beyond,but,except,in和寒菊古诗save在语言的进化发展过程中,与that构成了一个复合词,起连词作用,that不可省略。其中除了in 箧怎么读音that外,besides/beyond/but/except/save that都含有“除了”止咳的方法的意思。 一、besides that:此外;除了 She knew nothing besides that he was there福州长乐区.除了知道他在那儿外,她什么也不知道。 二、beyond that:除去,除……而外 1.He did not really know what he was going to say beyond that the situationdemanded something romantic.除去说这场面需要浪漫色彩外,他确实不知还该说些什么。 2日本谚语.I have heard nothing beyond that he is ill.除去他生病之外,我没有听见什么。 三、but that:要不是;如非,除…外 1.But that I saw it I could not have believed it.要不是看见我真不能相信。 2.Nothing would plea him but that we go along.除了我们往下进行之外,什么都不会使他开心。 四、except that:除去…之外;只可惜;除去,除掉 1.I know nothing except that he left home early that morning.我只知道那天早晨他很早就离开了家,其余的我就不清楚了。 2.It's a very satisfactory hat,except that it doesn't fit me.那是一顶很令人满意的帽子,只可惜戴着不合适。 五、save that:(不常用)除了……以外 1.She knew nothing about him save that he was from Scotland.除了知道他是从苏格兰来的之外,她对他一无所知。 2.There was not溪水声音怎么形容 a sound save that from time to time a bird called.除了偶然两声鸟叫外,一点声音也没有。 六、in that:[书面语]既然,因为;在……方面 1.I prefer his plan to yours in that I think it is more practical.我更喜欢他的计划,因为我觉得他的计划比你的更实际。 2.In that you won't have time for supper,let me give you something now. 因为你没时间吃饭,让我现在给你点儿东西吃吧。 3.Men differ from brutes in that they can think and speak.人和动物的区别在于人能思维,人有语言。 |
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