(中国文化)英语复习

更新时间:2023-07-27 17:07:38 阅读: 评论:0

Overview
1.The red colour of the National Flag of the PRC symbolizes revolution and the yellow colour of the stars the golden brilliant rays radiating from the vast red land. The design of four smaller stars surrounding a bigger one signifies the unity of the Chine people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).
2.China is a country of varied topographical features with highlands in the west and plains in the east. Mountainous land and very rough terrains make up about 67% of Chine territory, basins and plains about 33%.坚果的功效与作用
3.The first primitive man known to have existed in China is Yuanmou Man, who lived about 1.7 million years ago. Peking Man, who existed more than 600,000 years ago at Zhoukoudian, in the vicinity of modern Beijing, could walk upright, make and u simple tools, and make u of fire.
我的文档位置4.Equality, unity, and common prosperity are the basic principles of the Chine government in handling the relations between ethnic groups.
5.PRC————Peoples republic of China————中华人民共和国
CPPCC———Chine Peoples Political consultative Conference———中国人民政治协商会议
CPC——Communist Party of China——中国共产党
NPC——National Peoples Congress——全国人民代表大会
《义勇军进行曲》:March of the Volunteers
京杭大运河:the Grand Canal between Beijing and Hangzhou
炎黄子孙:descendants of Yan and Huang
特别行政区:special administrative region
一国两制:one country, two systems
6.Located in the east of the Asian continent, on the western shore of the Pacific Ocean, t
he PRC has a land area of about 9.6 million square kilometers, and is the third largest country in the world, next only to Russia and Canada. China is a country of varied topographical features with highlands in the west and plains in the east. Mountainous land and very rough terrains make up about 67% of Chine territory, basins and plains about 33%.Most of China lies in the north temperate zone, characterized by a warm climate and distinctive asons, a climate well suited for habitation.
Chapter1
1.The philosophy in the pre-Qin times was marked by the emergence of various ancient philosophy views. The most influential schools were Confucianism, Taoism,  Mohism and Legalism.
2.Ancient Chine philosophers share some common features such as their stress on spiritual existence, practice, morality, harmony and intuition.
3.Chine ethics and morality focus more on harmony, collectivism and spiritual life.
4.China, as a multi-religion country, has indigenous Taoist religion and religions of foreign origin such as Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism, and Christianity.
5.试一试The White Hor Temple located in the east of Luoyang, Henan Province, was the first officially built Buddhist temple in China in the Eastern Han dynasty.
6.罢黜百家,独尊儒术:banning all schools of thought except Confucianism
佛经:Buddhist scriptures
三从四德:three obediences and four virtues
八仙过海,各显神通:When the Eight Immortals cross the a,each demonstrates their devine power.
《古兰经》:the Koran
7.China is a multi-religion country. The religions that are believed by Chine people are mainly Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity, among which Taoism is ind
igenous to China while the others are of foreign origin. Chine citizens may freely choo their religious beliefs and make clear their religious affiliations.
请答到Chapter2
1.On Faults of Qin——Jia Yi——Han dynasty
Song of Eternal Sorrow——Bai Juyi——Tang dynasty
横膈膜在哪里The Scholarship——Wu Jingzi——Ming & Qing dynasties
The Goddess——Guo Moruo——modern period
Wives and Concubines——Su Tong——contemporary period
2.诸子散文——philosophical pro
文学评论——literary criticism
婉约派——soft and tuneful school加减混合教学反思
四大名著——the Four Great Classical Novels
诺贝尔文学奖——the Nobel Prize for Literature
3.The book of Songs, the first anthology of poetry in China,includes 305 poems from the early Western Zhou dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn period, In the light of their rhythms, the works can be divided into three ctions: feng, ya and song. The poems in The Book of Songs are mainly written in four character lines. In terms of its writing technique, it can be classified into fu, bi, and xing. As the starting point of Chine literature, The Book of Songs has great influence on the literary works of later generations.
Chapter3
1.Calligraphy retains the beauty of nature and illuminates the spiritual beauty of human beings. Chine calligraphy stress the overall layout and harmony between words and lines.
健康运动
2.Traditional Chine painting refers to ink-wash painting. It can be traced to the Tang dynasty and flourished from the Yuan dynasty onwards. It holds an important place in the history of traditional landscape painting.

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