江苏秦兴市2022高考英语阅读理解一轮基础习题及参考答案
A
【山东师范高校附属中学2021届高三上学期第一次模拟】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
It is good to get in touch with your inner child from time to time，and obviously some people are willing to pay big money for the chance to do so in a proper environment．A Brooklyn-bad adult preschool is charging customers between $333 and $999 for the chance to act like a kid again．
At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show—and—tell，arts—and—crafts such as finger paint，games like musical chairs and even take naps．小黑狗The month-long cour also has class picture day where the adults are expected to have a field trip and a parent day．
30-year-old Michelle Joni Lapidos，the brain behind the adult preschool，studied childhood education and has always wanted to be a preschool teacher．She’s always on the lookout for new ways to get people in touch with the freedom of childhood．A friend encouraged her to start the mastermind cour instead．
世界杯西班牙According to Candice，her blogger friend，Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children．“I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，”said founder Michelle Joni，“People come here and get in touch with their inner child．It’s magical．We are bringing ourlves back to another place婴儿体重，another time with ourlves when we are more believing in ourlves，more confident and ready to take on the world．”
“One person’s here becau they want to learn not to be so rious．”Michelle said．“Another's here to learn to be more confident．”She explained that most of the class were planned．However，Joni added that while the planned activities were fun，it was often the spontaneous(自发的)moments that attracted students．“It’s the things you don’t plan for，the sharing between friends and learning from each other．’’
24．What is the purpo of Preschool Mastermind?
A三下乡社会实践活动．To give adults a chance to return to childhood．
B计算机信息安全．To help parents understand their children better．
C．To provide practical training cours for teachers．
D．To introduce some ways of playing with children．
25．4438x6What is mainly discusd about Preschool Mastermind in Paragraph 2 ?
A．Its customers． B．Its activities． C．Its environment． D．Its schedule·
26．According to Candice，people come to this program to________·
A．enjoy freedom of thinking
B．realize their childhood dreams
C．discover their inner abilities
D．figure out childhood puzzles
27．What do we know about Michelle Joni?
A．She ud to be a preschool teacher．
B．She likes to make plans in advance．
C．She founded Preschool Mastermind．
D．She gained confidence by sharing．
【答案】
24.A
25.B
26.D
27.C
光雾山红叶节25.B本篇考查了很多成年人想实现自己内心当一回孩子，过童年生活的想法。依据文章其次段At Preschool Mastermind in New York adults get to participate in show—and—tell，arts—and—crafts such as finger paint，games like musical chairs and even take naps省钱购物．可知，在纽约学前班，成年人参与呈现，讲诉，艺术和手工比如说手指绘画，诸如抢椅玩耍、小睡等玩耍。所以选择B
26.D本篇考查了很多成年人想实现自己内心当一回孩子，过童年生活的想法。依据文章第四段According to Candice，her blogger friend，Preschool Mastermind gives adults a chance to relearn and master the things that they failed to understand as children．可知，在这个学前班给成年人一个重新学习和把握他们孩子时期没有理解的事情，所以选择D
27.C事实细节题。依据文章第四段I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，said founder Michelle Joni，可知，学前班创立者米歇尔乔妮说，我意识到了在学前班所学到的事情的重要性。所以选择C
【学法指导】
细节考查题中有一类事实细节题 。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。其次种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题肯定要抓住大事发生的时间、地点、人物、进展过程和结局等环节，所选答案肯定要符合原文，切不行望文生义。细节题的破解一般接受寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排解干扰项，选出正确答案。做此类型的题目还要特殊留意句子的规律关系。27小题C事实细节题。依据文章第四段I realized all the significances of what we learn in preschool，said founder Michelle Joni，可知，学前班创立者米歇尔乔妮说，我意识到了在学前班所学到的事情的重要性。所以选择C
考点：考查人生百态类阅读
B
（2021高考选练题）阅读理解。
Around the world，honeybee groups are dying in huge numbers：about one－third of nests collap each year.For bees and the plants they pollinate (授粉)，as well as for beekeepers，farmers，honey lovers and everyone el who appreciates this marvelous social inct，this is a catastrophe.
Honeybee collap has been particularly worrying becau there is not one cau，but rather a thousand little cuts.The main elements include the mixed impact of pesticides (杀虫剂)applied to fields，as well as pesticides applied directly into nests to control bugs，pests and dias；nutritional shortages caud by vast acreages of single－crop fields that lack diver flowering plants; and commercial beekeeping itlf，which destroys groups by moving most bees around the country multiple times each year to pollinate crops.
