2021年全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS） C类初赛真题
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（总分：119. 55,做题时间：120分钟）
一、听力对话单题（总题数：5,分数：6. 00）
（分数：L20）
丧事家属答谢词A.They enjoy taking photographs of nature.
B.They like to visit muums worldwide. V
C.They wish to e the sculpture 〃David〃 one day.
D.They have been to the Louvre Muum.
解析： 原文：W: I often go to photography exhibitions at the local muum. Sometimes the pictures are of nature——you know——wild animals that kind of thing. M: Yes, I like to hang out at the muum as well. I' m also a big fan of sculpture. Last time I was inIt
aly I made a special trip to go e Michelangelo' s 〃David〃. It' s really a very impressive work of art. W: Wow! I' d love to e that! I was in Paris two years ago and I spent half my time there walking around the Louvre Muum. It was amazing. Q: What do the speakers have in common ?题目问的是说话者有什么共同点。对话开头女士说她经常去当地博物馆看摄 影展览。男士说他也喜欢去博物馆闲逛，上次在意大利的时候，他专程去看了米开朗基罗的“大卫”。然 后女士说她也喜欢去看米开朗基罗的“大卫”。两年前她在巴黎，花了一半的时间在卢浮宫周围散步。由 此可知，两位说话者的共同点是都喜欢参观世界各地的博物馆。故答案为B。
食材的英文1.
西安北郊（分数：1.20）
A.They donate part of the money.
B.They t up a charity in memory of their grand uncle.
C.They pay the tax as soon as they get the money.
D.They find the best way to invest the money. V解析： 原文：W: I often go to photography exhibitions at the local muum. Sometimes the pictures are of nature一you know-wild animals that kind of thing. M: Yes, I like to hang out at the muum as well. 1' m also a big fan of sculpture. Last time I was inItaly I made a special trip to go e Michelangelo' s 〃David〃. It' s really a very impressive work of art. W: Wow! I9 d love to e that! 1 was in Paris two years ago and I spent half my time there walking around the Louvre Muum. It was amazing. Q: What do the speakers have in common ?题目问的是女士给这对夫妇的建议是什么。对话中女士提到自己认为男士和 他的妻子现在应该考虑投资了。但问题是有太多的选择……有些投资稳定，但资金增长非常缓慢。其他的 选择风险更大，但收入潜力更大。由此可知，女士建议他们找到最好的投资方式。故答案为D。
2.
（分数：1.20）A.Look for a new job.
B.Lesn his anxiety about flying. V C.Take an airplane whenever possible. D. Drive mor
e to ensure safety.
解析：原文：W: I often go to photography exhibitions at the local muum. Sometimes the pictures are of nature一you know-wild animals that kind of thing. M: Yes, I like to hang out at the muum as well. I' m also a big fan of sculpture. Last time I was inItaly I made a special trip to go e Michelangelo' s 〃David〃. It' s really a very
A.Fossils of various ancient life forms.
B.Fossilized bones from dinosaurs of some 50 million years ago.
C.Footprints from dinosaurs living 170 million years ago. V D. Huge footprints of some unknown animal.
解析：原文：During the COVID-19 pandemic, pets have only become more important. They have added enjoyment and humor to lives lived indoors. And they keep us company. However, as more people are still working from home becau of health restrictions, the animals they keep are causing new problems too. But first, let' s talk abou
t the good side. For many dogs, the quarantine may em perfect. Their owners are around all the time, or as we say, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. So, there might be more time for walks and more treats. Sleeping on the bed at night? Not a problem.题目问的是科学家们在岛上发现了什么。新闻开头提到在苏格兰的斯凯 岛，科学家们发现了两个有古代生命形式证据的地区。研究人员认为，这些痕迹实际上是生活在1.7亿年 前的恐龙的脚印。故答案为C。
20.Why have brain scan studies been criticized?
Why have brain scan studies been criticized?
（分数：1.20）
A.Using too few subjects and incorrectly reading results. V
B.Making scientists more puzzled with obscure evidence.
zhs16gbkC.Causing too much pain and pressure to the subjects.
银杏树叶像D.Bringing about psychological side effects to patients.
解析： 原文：During the COVID-19 pandemic, pets have only become more important. They have added enjoyment and humor to lives lived indoors. And they keep us company. However, as more people are still working from home becau of health restrictions, the animals they keep are causing new problems too. But first, let, s talk about the good side. For many dogs, the quarantine may em perfect. Their owners are around all the time, or as we say, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. So, there might be more time for walks and more treats. Sleeping on the bed at night? Not a problem.题目问的是为什么大脑扫描研究受到了批评。新闻结尾提到大脑扫描研究 在几个方面受到了批评。这些批评包括受试者太少和错误的解读结果。故答案为A。
西安建筑科技大学华清学院四、词汇和语法结构（总题数：15,分数：L05）The rain was beating the window and the sound made the couple feel quite put.
（分数：0.07）
A.against; out J
B.at; ; off D. up; on 解析：此题考查动词短语辨析。句意:雨敲打着窗户的声音使这对夫妇感到很不自在。beat against反 复在上拍打，put out恼怒的，烦乱的；beat at在中击败，胜过；put down放下，写下，羞辱，付定金，镇压；put off推迟，撤销；beat up暴打，痛打，惊动，搅拌；put on穿上，上演，增 加，假装。结合句意可知，答案为A。
21.Mick always left his homework until the last minute. This often him needing to stay up all night to finish the work.
（分数：0. 07）
A.caught up
B.presd against
C.pushed sulted in J解析•：此题考查动词短语辨析。句意：麦克总是到最后一刻才做作业，这常常导致他需要熬夜完成作业。 catch up追上，赶上；press against挤压；push for奋力争取，急切；result in导致。结合句意可 知，答案为D。
湘潭是几线城市22.Some types of social networking site are popular but access is usually toteenagers and children.
（分数：0.07）
A.allowed
B.available
C.off limits V
D.out of order解析•：此题考查动词和短语辨析二句意：有些类型的社交网站很流行，但青少年和儿童通常是禁止访问 的。allow允许；available可获得的；off limits禁止入内；out of order发生故障，混乱，失调。结 合句意可知，答案为C。
