英语语法练习题（一）
Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given word in the brackets. (20%)
1. This pair of trours ____________ (cost) fifty yuan.
2. All their belongs, together with the remains of torn-up newspapers, _________ (lie) scattered over the carpets.
3. The class _________ (be) taking notes, their pens scribing quickly over their exerci books.
4. John, rather than his roommates, ___________ (be) to blame.
5. It’s high time that we _________ (have) a rest.
6. When she ___________ (arrive) I ___________ (telephone) Harry. (= She arrived during my telephone call.)
7. I wouldn’t object to ___________ (ask) some questions.
8. It is recommended that the work ___________ (not start) until all the preparations have been ma
de.
9. I didn’t mean ___________ (eat) anything but the cakes looked so good that I couldn’t resist
________ (try) one.
10. A President’s power is very strong. He is the most _________ (power) executive in the nation.
11. What _____________ (happen) if they can’t reach an agreement?
12. If we ___________ (catch) the 10 o’clock train, we _________ (get) there by lunch time.
13. What is __________ (funny) joke you have ever heard?
14. It’s _________ (pretty) well impossible to travel over the mountains.
15. Unreliable delivery dates are one of the most important obstacles to ____________ (increa) our exports.
16. Lee __________ (learn) English for veral years, and at last he _________ (master) the irregular verbs.
17. It’s the first time I __________ (explain) this particular aspect of grammar.
18. This time tomorrow everyone __________ (read) of your success, and all sorts of people
__________ (ring) up to congratulate you.
19. It is highly desirable that every effort __________ (make) to reduce expenditure and that every member of the staff ___________ (economize) wherever possible.
20. The witness denied ___________ (e) the statue on your way to the bank.
Part II. Choo the best answer to each of the following ntences. (15%)
21. _______________ your help I should have failed in the project.
A. But for
B. Due to
C. Owing to
D. Thanks
22. He is nior to me __________ age, but not of rvice.
A. in point of
B. in view of
C. with a view to
D. with an eye to
23. ___________ rain, the football match will be postponed.
A. In conquence of
B. In defiance of
C. In danger
D. In the event of
24. Miss Coleman hinted ________ the idea that she was wealthy.
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. at
25. To the dinner party all her _____ were invited.
A. relation
河南三本分数线B. relations
C. a relation
D. the relations
26. That man is not _____________.
A. enough scholar
B. much of a scholar
C. much scholar
D. enough of scholar
27. His thesis treats ___________ social changes between wars.冰红茶的做法
A. on
B. about
C. for
D. of
28. He has been staying at home ____________ days.
A. the all last few
B. the last few all
C. all the last few
西南石油大学专业D. the last all few
29. ___________ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.
A. Several such
B. No such a
C. Such no
D. No such
30. __________ meat is tainted.
A. That one-third
B. One-third that
C. Such a
D. Few such
31. __________ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.
A. Much
B. A number of
C. Neither
D. Double
32. He wrote ___________ essays on Victorian novels in his class.
A. the next
B. the other
C. the more
D. the most
33. He has published __________ short stories in English.
A. another
B. many a
C. a number of
D. a great amount of
34. Mary is still inparable ___________ her mother.
A. to
B. with
C. about
D. from
35. Hainan Province has ____________.
A. too many summers
B. too much summers
C. long summer
D. much summer
Part III. There is one error in each of the following ntences. Find and correct them. (15%)
36. Would you like any more tea?
出纳的工作内容37. I enjoy both kind, the red wine or the white wine.
38. The scholars met once a year to exchange experiences.
39. We have got some new goods on the hand.
40. Her husband’s abnce left her completely at loss when the accident happened.
41. Mr. John has had few opportunity to travel.
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42. The congregation was not numerous that night, but they emed to be listening attentively to my lecture.
43. He is as a good worker as John.
44. Dick’s behavior is more courteous than Bob.
45. No one but herlf knows Russian.
46. I don’t like you arrive late.
47. You never know whether we’re going to qualify for this test or not. You e the rules are changed every day.
选择的英文48. Paper tiger is not half fierce as it is painted.
49. It is esntial that he will be here tomorrow.
50. The furniture is their’s, but the hou if our’s.
Part IV. Translation (40%)
51. What would you do about the problem if you were in my shoes?
52. I have written no less than five papers this mester.
53. It wasn’t so much that I disliked her as that I just wasn’t interested.
54. How dare you say that in the prence of the principal?
55. If it should rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.
56. A lion will attack only when hungry.
57. He’ll stay in the laboratory for days and nights until the experiment is finished.
58. The book should appeal to all lovers of poetry.
59. But for your help, I couldn’t have achieved anything.
60. To look at him, you would think him a young man.
61. 董事会决定任命约翰逊（Johnson）为总经理。
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62. 他似乎已经变成一个完全自私自利的人了。
63. 不可能有人来访问我；至于我去拜访别人，那是做梦也想不到的。
64. 你本应该帮她一把。
65. 据悉，地震后许多人无家可归。
66. 有人建议另外开一次会来讨论通货膨胀问题。
67. 要是你不听我的忠告，那就算了。
68. 外长们原定于五月十四日开会讨论缓和危机的建议，可战争爆发了。
69. 如果你明天一早动身，就得在睡觉前把行李打好。
70. 使人人遭殃的风才是恶风。
Part V. Sentence restructuring (10%)
(a) Rephra the following, using the alternative words given in brackets:
71. He did all his work. He went to bed. (by the time)
72. When I met George, he had not yet heard the news. (before)
73. I explained. Then he understood. (until)
(b) Rewrite the following ntences using “adjective + infinitive” constructions:
74. It is easy to remember this rule.
75. They would be very surprid if they were to receive an invitation.
76. Bob was plead when he heard he had been promoted.
(c) Combine each group of ntences into a single ntence, suing coordination, subordination or both:
77. The town folk envied Horace.
Horace had come into a small fortune.
With the fortune he bought a big hou.
With the fortune he also obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.
78. The story is written in plain language.
It consists of three parts.
It has an interesting plot.
The plot centers round an old aristocratic family.
The family lived in 17th-century France.
79. Mr. Jacob was Tony’s former employer.
He had promid Tony a half-day job.
The job would give Tony 30 dollars a week.
It was necessary to break this news to his family, Tony thought.红鲤鱼与绿鲤鱼与驴绕口令
80. He might have wronged his friend.
His friend had rendered him good rvices on many occasions.
This thought troubled his mind.
His mind had already been overburdened with worries and cares.
《英语语法》练习题参考答案
Part I. (20%)
1. costs
2. lie
3. are
4. is
5. had
6. arrived; was telephoning
7. being asked
8. not be started 9. to eat; trying 10. powerful 11. will happen
12. had caught; would have got 13. the funniest 14. pretty 15. increasing
