Day5 高考英语 思维导图识记3500词汇+阅读打卡

更新时间:2023-07-25 21:35:41 阅读: 评论:0

Day 5      高考3500词汇阅读打卡
板块一:brainstorming
板块论文摘要万能模板:高频词汇词义用法精析
acknowledge vt.承认,认可;感谢
考点必记
(1)acknowledge sb/sth to 认为某人/物是……;承认某人/物是……
acknowledge doing sth承认做了某事
It is universally ……是大家公认的。
(2)acknowledgement n.承认;感谢;收件复函
in acknowledgement of对……表示感谢
admission n.准许进入;入场费;承认
考点必记
(1) admit vt.&vi. 容许;承认;接纳
be 被接纳为……
be admitted 被……录取;被……接纳
(2)admit to doing sth承认做了某事
admit+ that从句 承认……
It is 公认……
aware adj.知道的,察觉到的,意识到的
考点必记
(1)be/become aware of察觉,意识到
make sb aware of使某人意识到
(2)awareness n.意识
rai awareness of提高……的意识
(3)unaware adj.不知道的,没察觉到的
ari vi.出现;产生;起身
考点必记
ari 起床;起立;起身
ari out of/from sth (由……)引起;(由……)产生
graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位  n.毕业生
考点必记
(1) 毕业于……专业
毕业于……(学校)
(2)a ……专业的毕业生
a ……的毕业生
脉搏弱是什么原因(3)graduation n.毕业
after graduation毕业后
under prep. 在..下面;受…影响;由…控制;在…过程中;由…造成;根据,按照;少于,
adv. 在下面;在水下;少/小于;在昏迷中
adj. 下面的,较低的
考点必记
under control被控制住
under discussion正在讨论中
under pressure/stress在压力下
under fire遭到炮火射击,受到攻击
under the circumstances在这种情况下
under consideration在考虑中
马桶怎么疏通
under no circumstances在任何情况下都不
entitle vt.给……命名(或提名);使享有权利
考点必记
be entitled to do sth有做……的权利或资格
entitle sb to do sth使某人享有做……的权利
be entitled sth题目是;被命名为
educate  v. 教育;教导
考点必记
educate sb in sth    在某事上教育某人
educate sb about sth  教育某人某事
educate sb to do sth  教育某人做某事
educability    n. 可教育性,可陶冶性
educable      adj. 可教育的,可培养的
educative    adj. 教育的,教育性的,教育上的
educator      n. 教师;教育家
practice  n. 实践; 实施; 实行; 应用; 反复练习; 惯例; 习俗;  惯常做法
v. 练习; 训练
考点必记
in practice = in reality 实际上;事实上
be in practice (因长期练习而)熟练
be/get/out of practice to be生疏;荒疏;疏于练习
practice makes perfect熟能生巧
    practical  adj 实用的
看守所条例
ri  v.升起;上升;起身;站起;隆起;高起;增加;增长;上涨;提高;改善;接近
n. 上升;升起;增加;增长;上涨;加剧;源头;起源 
考点必记
give ri to          引起, 导致
ri and shine      (通常用来催促起床)快起床, 醒醒吧
on the ri          在增加;在增长;在上升;在上涨;变得更成功
get a ri out of=take a ri out of  惹…恼怒
ri with the lark    早起
ri with the sun      早起
佛跳墙食材ri like a rocket and fall like a stick    迅速崛起;迅速败落
ri to        上升到;上升至;崛起
qualified    adj.  有资格的;合格的;有限制的;有保留的
vt.  证明…合格;描述;(qualify的过去式和过去分词)
vi.  取得资格
考点必记
qualified for          有资格...;胜任;能够...
qualified personnel    合格人员;合格人才;高素质人才
highly qualified        高素质的
be qualified            有资格(to);能胜任…;合格
be qualified to          有资格
grasp  v.  抓牢;握紧;理解;领会;试图抓住;果断地采取对…有利的行动
n.紧抓;紧握;理解;得到某物的权利
考点必记
grasp the nettle  果断地处理棘手问题
grasp at straws  捞救命稻草;作最后的绝望挣扎
let something slip through one's grasp 对…失控;失去
good grasp  良好的掌握;很好的掌握
fully grasp  充分把握;完全掌握
grasp opportunity  抓住机遇
thorough grasp  彻底理解;全面理解;充分理解
sen  n.  官能;感觉;判断力;见识;智慧;含义;意义;指向;方向;意识
v.  感觉到;觉察到;意识到;检测;测出
考点必记
common n  常识, 健全判断力
爱英语怎么写
make n    讲得通, 有意义
in a n      某种角度上看
make n of    弄懂, 了解
in one n      在某种意义上
talk n into  规劝某人行为更理智些
a 感;一种...的感觉;...的观念
mistake  n.  错误;过失;失策;失误;不准确
v. 误解;误会;把…误认为 
考点必记
by mistake          错误地, 无意中
and no mistake      准确无误, 毫无疑问
make no mistake about it  不用有任何疑问;完全可以肯定
make a mistake      犯错误;出错;犯错
big mistake        大错误;大错;巨大错误
早会小故事
same mistake        同样错误
make no mistake    别弄错;不要搞错;不会出错网络信息安全
mistake for          错当作
make mistake        犯错;出错;搞错
understand  理解;懂;推断;猜想;以为;了解;明白;解释;认为…理所当然
考点必记
give someone to understand  通知
fully understand =thoroughly understand  完全理解;完全明白
clearly understand        清楚地明白;清楚地了解
completely understand      完全明白;完全了解
hardly understand        几乎不理解
understand situation      了解情况
板块三:阅读训练
Passage A
As a popular subject of study among evolutionary ecologists, three spined stickleback(三刺鱼)is known for their different shapes, sizes, and behaviors-they can even live in both awater and freshwater, and under a wide range of temperatures. But what makes that?
The rearchers tracked six populations of the fish before and after asonal changes to their environment, using genome quencing. Seasonal changes result in great changes in habitat structure and balance of salt and freshwater, and only tho fish able to tolerate the rapid changes survive into the next ason.
"After comparing the changes, we find that they probably remble the habitat shits experienced by stickleback populations during the past 10,000 years." says Professor Barrett "We hope to gain insight into the genetic changes that may have resulted from natural lection long in the past."
Remarkably, the rearchers discovered the evidence of genetic changes driven by the asonal shifts in habitats, which mirrored the differences found between long-established freshwater and saltwater populations. "The genetic changes occurred in independent populations over a single ason, highlighting just how quickly the effects of natural lection can be detected," says Professor Barrett, "The findings suggest that we may be able to u the genetic differences to predict how populations may adapt to environment."

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标签:理解   合格   承认   起床   上涨   教育   上升   练习
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