一年级的数学题Abbreviations Commonly Ud in Ophthalmology
This is a brief list of some of the abbreviations ud on clinic notes. Many of the abbreviations change from year to year, and there are dozens more which we u less often.
30-2Commonly ud automated Humphrey visual LPI Lar peripeheral iridectomy fields LP, LPO Light perception, light perception only
A/C or AC Anterior chamber LR Lateral rectus
紫鸢ACG Angle closure glaucoma M Manifest (non-cyclopleged) refraction ALPC Argon lar photocoagulation (often for M&N Mydriacyl & Neosynephrine mixture ud diabetic macular edema for pupil dilation
ALT Argon lar trabeculoplasty (for glaucoma)NLP No light perception
AMD Age-related macular degeneration NS or NSC Nuclear sclerotic cataract
APD Afferent pupillary defect NVD Neovascularization of the disc
BCC Basal cell cancer NVE Neovascularization of the retina elwhere BDR Background diabetic retinopathy(outside the disc)
BRVO Branch retinal vein occlusion NVI Neovascularization of iris
c or cc With refractive correction OD, OS, OU Right eye, left eye, both eyes
C/D Cup-to-disc ratio of the optic nerve OHT Ocular hypertension
CF Count fingers visual acuity P1, P2, P4Pilocarpine (with concentration)
CL, HC Contact lens, hard PC Posterior chamber or posterior capsule SCL, EWSCL Soft and extended wear PD Prism diopters
CME Cystoid macular edema PE, PHACO Phacoemulsification
CRAO Central retinal artery occlusion PEE Punctate epithelial erosions
CRVO Central retinal vein occlusion PEG Punctate epithelial granularity
CSR or CSCR Central rous chorioretinopathy PEK Punctate epithelial keratitis or keratopathy CVF
Confrontation visual field PERL Pupils equal and reactive to light
cyl Cylinder (in refraction)PF, PA 1%Pred Forte eye drops, prednisolone acetate D Diopter PH Pinhole
DCR Dacryocystorhinostomy PI 1/8Phospholine Iodine 1/8%
DVD Dissociated vertical deviation (a form of PKP or PK Penetrating keratoplasty (cornea transplant) strabismus POAG Primary open angle glaucoma
DVS Ductions, versions, saccades POHS Presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome DWSCL Daily wear contact lens PPDR Pre-proliferative diabetic retinopathy ECCE c IOL Extracapsular cataract extraction with PRP Pan-retinal photocoagulation intraocular lens implantation PSC Posterior subcapsular cataract
EOG Electrooculogram PVD Posterior vitreous detachment
ERG Electroretinogram RD Retinal detachment
EOM Extraocular muscle ROP Retinopathy of prematurity
ERM Epi-retinal membrane RP Retinitis pigmentosa
ET, E(T), E, E’Esotropia, intermittent esotropia, esophoria,RPE Retinal pigment epithelium
and esophoria at near s or sc Without refractive correction
EUA Exam under anesthesia SLE or SLX Slit lamp exam
HM Hand motion vision SPK Superficial punctate keratitis (Thygeson or ICCE Intracapsular cataract extraction keratopathy
IF 1%Inflama Forte 1%SR Superior rectus
IK Interstitial keratitis SRN, SRNVM Subretinal neovascular membrane
IO Inferior oblique Ta Applanation tonometry
IOL Intraocular lens T ½, T ¼Timoptic (with concentrations)手掌纹路
IOP Intraocular pressure Va Visual acuity男男小说推荐
IR Inferior rectus VF Visual field
K Keratometer reading (measures the curvature vit Vitreous
of the cornea), or abbreviation for cornea VTX Vitrectomy
KCS Keratoconjunctivitis sicca W4D Worth 4-dot test (in strabismus)
KP Keratitic precipitate XT, X(T)Exotropia, intermittent exotropia
L HoT, R HoT Left Hypotropia, right hypotropia X, X’exophoria, exophoria at near
LHT, RHT Left hypertropia and right hypertropia YAG Neodymium-yttrium aluminum garnet lar LOC Laxative of choice∆Prism diopter
Sample Ophthalmology Clinic Note
The following is a sample clinic note, which you should u as a template for your patient evaluations during this rotation. We do not intend it to be complete, but to rve as an example of a typical chart entry. Try to do as much of the exam as you can when you screen patients for your resident. Plea note there are many standard abbreviations and conventions ud in ophthalmology, for instance the OD is always above the OS in noting V, IOP, etc.
History:Age, x, race
碧甃沉Chief complaint
传递幸福
History of complaint (nature, duration, symptoms, etc.)
Pertinent positives and negatives
POHx (Past ocular history, including operations and lar treatment)
FOHx (Family history of eye dia: retina detachment, glaucoma, etc.)
PMH Meds (ocular and non-ocular)
Allergies
煤气灶修理
Exam: D Va 20/30 or 20/15 Distance visual acuity; be sure to u best correction with glass.
PH to 20/20 OD Pinhole ud over glass if vision less than 20/20
External nl Lids, orbit, resistance to retropulsion, etc.
EOM’s nl Extraocular motions normal
CVF’s OD: full Confrontation visual fields
四号公民OS: superior arcuate scotoma
Pupils: 6/2+ Pupils are 6mm OU, with 2+ reactivity OD and 1+ OS.
6/1+ left APD APD = afferent pupillary defect
TA: 14/34 @0935
SLE Slit lamp exam
Corneas clear TΑ = applanation tonometric IOP
AC’s clear and deep Anterior chamber
Gonio 4+ open OU Gonioscopic exam
M&N OU @0947Mydriacyl and neosynephrine put in at 0947
Lens and vitreous clear(90D) C/D: 0.32 / 0.8 x 0.9
(The cup-to-disc ratio, horizontal and vertical)
(90D = 90 diopter lens ud with the slit lamp)
Macula and vesls normal OU
Indirect normal OU
Asssment:
A) Open angle glaucoma OS (asssment)
Plan:
P) 30/2 HVF(P = Plan, HVF = Humphrey Visual Field)
Stereo disc photos
Betagan 1 drop OS bid
F/U 1 wk for IOP check, then 3 mo.
