高考英语作文高级词替换
influence
impact 巨大影响；强大作用
选择的作文Her speech made a profound impact on everyone. 她的讲话对每个人都有深远的影响。
positive
buoy up＝to uplift， hearten，inspire or lift the spirits of 鼓舞.鼓励
Buoyed by their win yesterday the team feel confident of further success. 在昨天的胜利鼓舞下，该队有信心再次获胜。
life-affirming 积极向上的；励志的
The exhibition is an enjoyable and, ultimately, life-affirming experience. 这个展览是一次不但令人愉快，而且还鼓舞人心的体验。
negative
take a heavy toll （on sb／sth）产生恶果；造成重大损失(或伤亡、灾难等)
Illness had taken a heavy toll on her. 疾病对她的身体造成极大的损害。
hinder／hamper／impede 阻碍事物正常发展
be a hindrance/impediment to = be a block/obstacle to
Some teachers felt hindered by a lack of resources. 有些教师因资源不足而感到困难重重。
clear
well-defined 明确的
vague
ill-defined 不清楚的、含混的
in regard to
revolve around / round sb / sth 围绕；以…为中心；将…作为主要兴趣(或主题)
The discussion revolved around the question of changing the club's name. 讨论的中心问题是改变俱乐部的名称。
pivot on／around something 围绕（主旨），以...为核心
pivot 最重要的人(或事物)；中心；核心
Forming the pivot of the exhibition is a large group of watercolours. 整个展览的重点是一大组水彩画。
think,believe
deem 认为；视为；相信
They would take any action deemed necessary. 他们会采取认为必要的任何行动。
I was deemed to be a competent shorthand typist. 我被视为是一名能干的速记打字员。
figure(informal) 认为，认定(某事将发生或属实)
That's what I figured. 这就是我的看法。
reckon(informal)
想；认为
He'll be famous one day. What do you reckon (= do you agree)? 总有一天，他会成为名人的。你觉得呢？
好看的欧美电视剧推荐估算；估计；计算
The journey was reckoned to take about two hours. 路上估计要花大约两个小时。
subscribe to the view that(formal) 同意；赞成
The authorities no longer subscribe to the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers. 当局不再支持残疾人不适宜做教师的观点。
reflect
reflect (on / upon sth) 认真思考；沉思
Before I decide, I need time to reflect. 在作出决定以前，我需要时间认真考虑考虑。
显示，表明，表达(事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情感等)
Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community. 我们的报纸旨在表达当地人民的心声。
constitute (被认为或看作)是；被算作
The increa in racial tension constitutes a threat to our society. 种族间紧张状态的升级是对我们社会的一种威胁。
give
elicit 引出，引起
Her tears elicited great sympathy from her audience. 她的眼泪博得观众的无限同情。
confer
confer sth (on / upon sb) 授予(奖项、学位、荣誉或权利)
An honorary degree was conferred on him by Oxford University in 2001. 牛津大学于2001 年授予他
荣誉学位。
confer (with sb) (on / about sth) 商讨；协商；交换意见
He wanted to confer with his colleagues before reaching a decision. 他想与他的同事先商议一下再作出决定。
exert
运用；行使；施加
He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan. 他利用他的所有权力让他们接受这个计划。
Should the project exerts a fascination on you,
努力；竭力
In order to be successful he would have to exert himlf. 他必须努力才能成功。
afford 提供；给予
The programme affords young people the chance to gain work experience. 这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。
foster 促进；助长；培养；鼓励
The club's aim is to foster better relations within the community. 俱乐部的宗旨是促进团体内部的关系。
endow 给予；赋予
to endow sb with a responsibility 赋予某人以责任
enable
empower 给予…力量；使有能力(实现…)
What I'm trying to do is to empower people, to give them ways to help them get well. 我现在努力做的就是帮助人们，引他们过上好日子。
suitable,appropriate
apt to do sth 易于…；有…倾向
apt to be forgetful / careless 健忘；常常粗心大意
the aptly named Grand Hotel 名副其实的大饭店插花技巧
worry
fret (about / over sth) 苦恼；烦躁；焦虑不安
Fretting about it won't help. 苦恼于事无补。
express
vehicle (for sth) (赖以表达思想、感情或达到目的的)手段，工具
Art may be ud as a vehicle for propaganda. 艺术可以用作宣传的工具。
The play is an ideal vehicle for her talents. 这部戏是她施展才华的理想机会。
outlet (感情、思想、精力发泄的)出路；表现机会
She needed to find an outlet for her many talents and interests. 她的多才多艺、兴趣广泛需要找个施展的机会。
give (full) vent to sth (充分)表达；(淋漓尽致地)发泄
She gave full vent to her feelings in a violent outburst. 她大发脾气以宣泄情绪。
attractive
appealing 有吸引力的；有感染力的；令人感兴趣的
Spending the holidays in Britain wasn't a prospect that I found particularly appealing. 在英国度假对我并不特别有吸引力。
bewitching 迷人的；令人沉醉的
a bewitching performance 令人陶醉的表演
almost,very nearly
practically 几乎；差不多；很接近
My essay is practically finished now. 我的论文现在差不多写完了。
admit
grant
grant sth (to sb / sth) | (sb) sth (尤指正式地或法律上)同意，准予，允许
I was granted permission to visit the palace. 我获准参观宫殿。
(勉强)承认，同意
I grant you (that) it looks good, but it's not exactly practical. 我承认你说的，它好看，可并不是很实用。
theme
leitmotif (书、艺术品等的)中心思想，主题，主旨
The title of one of Dietrich's best-known songs could rve as the leitmotif for her life. 迪特里希的一生可用她的一首名曲的标题来概括。
reluctant
loath to do sth 不情愿；不乐意；勉强
He was loath to admit his mistake. 他不愿承认自己的错误。
enough
五行属木寓意最好的字
suffice 足够；足以
One example will suffice to illustrate the point. 举一个例子就足以说明这一点。
u
avail yourlf of sth 利用(尤指机会、提议等)
Guests are encouraged to avail themlves of the full range of hotel facilities. 旅馆鼓励旅客充分利用各种设施。
improve
ameliorate 改善；改进；改良
Steps have been taken to ameliorate the situation. 已经采取措施以改善局面。
remedy 改正；纠正；改进
to remedy a problem 解决问题
alleviate 减轻；缓和；缓解
A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem. 采取了一系列措施缓解这个问题。
enrich 充实；使丰富；使饱含(某物)
The study of science has enriched all our lives. 科学研究丰富了我们的整个生活。
flesh sth out 充实(计划、论据等的内容)
The points were fleshed out in the later parts of the speech. 这几点在演讲的后面部份已得到充实。
hone 磨练，训练(尤指技艺)
His body was honed to perfection. 他的身体锻炼得十全十美。
It was a finely honed piece of writing. 那是一篇经过仔细推敲写成的文章。
wide
extensive
广阔的；广大的；大量的
an extensive range of wines 各种各样的葡萄酒
广泛的；广博的
Extensive rearch has been done into this dia. 对这种疾病已进行了广泛研究。
expansive
广阔的；辽阔的；浩瀚的
landscape with expansive skies 以辽阔蓝天为背景的风景画
广泛的；全面的
掌声的拼音
The piece is written in his usual expansive style. 这篇文章是以他惯常的洋洋洒洒的风格写成的。
下午茶时间英文decrea
diminish 减少；(使)减弱，缩减；降低
Our efforts were producing diminishing returns (= we achieved less although we spent more time or money). 我们不断投入，收益却在递减。
育儿教育经验make
render
使成为；使变得；使处于某状态
to render sth harmless / uless / ineffective 使某事物无害 / 无用 / 无效
给予；提供；回报
They rendered assistance to the disaster victims. 他们给灾民提供了援助。
表达；表演；演示
He stood up and rendered a beautiful version of 'Summertime'. 他站起来表演了一段优美的《夏日时光》。
tailor sth to / for sb / sth 专门制作；订做
Special programmes of study are tailored to the needs of specific groups. 制订特殊课程，以满足特定群体的需要。
ability
competence 能力；胜任
to gain a high level of competence in English 获得高水平的英语能力
proficiency 水平
Evidence of basic proficiency in English is part of the admissions requirement. 基本英语水平的证明是录取条件的一部分。
show
showca 展示(本领、才华或优良品质)的场合
The festival was a showca for young musicians. 音乐节是青年音乐家展现才华的场合。
introduce
brief sb (on / about sth) 给(某人)指示；向(某人)介绍情况
The officer briefed her on what to expect. 军官简要向她说了一下可能遇到的情况。
outshine
surpass 超过；胜过；优于
Her cooking was always good, but this time she had surpasd herlf (=done better than her own high standards). 她的厨艺向来不错，但这一次她更是胜过以往。
scenery of surpassing beauty 无比优美的景色
must
oblige
(以法律、义务等)强迫，迫使
I felt obliged to ask them to dinner. 我不得不请他们吃饭。
(根据要求或需要)帮忙，效劳
Call me if you need any help—I'd be happy to oblige. 若有需要，尽管给我打电话。我很乐意帮忙。
many
wealth 大量；丰富；众多；充裕
The new manager brings a great wealth of experience to the job. 新任经理为这项工作带来了丰富的经验。
ample 足够的；丰裕的
ample opportunity / evidence / space / proof 充分的机会；足够的证据；宽敞的空间；充足的证明
His efforts were amply rewarded. 他的努力得到了丰厚的回报。
curtain-rair 开幕表演
The three-race ries will be a curtain-rair to the Monaco Grand Prix in May. 这三场系列赛将为五月的摩纳哥大奖赛拉开序幕。
get
derive (从…中)得到，获得
He derived great pleasure from painting. 他从绘画中得到极大的乐趣。
field
realm 领域；场所
At the end of the speech he emed to be moving into the realms of fantasy. 讲话的最后，他似乎进入了虚幻的境地。
arou
spark
引发；触发
The proposal would spark a storm of protest around the country. 这一提案将引发全国性的抗议浪潮。
生气；活力；才华；热情
As a writer he emed to lack creative spark. 作为作家，他似乎缺少创作激情。
中日足球prepare
brace (为困难或坏事)做准备；防备
They are bracing themlves for a long legal battle. 他们在为漫长的法律诉讼做准备。
prime 事先指点；使(某人)做好准备
She was ready and primed for action. 她已胸有成竹、跃跃欲试了。
collect yourlf / your thoughts 为…做好精神准备
She paud to collect her thoughts before entering the interview room. 她停下来定了定神，才走进面试室。
strive
exert 努力；竭力
In order to be successful he would have to exert himlf. 他必须努力才能成功。
praiworthy
commendable 值得赞扬(或嘉许)的
commendable honesty 值得称赞的诚实
lead
