必修4 Module 4 课下作业（一、二）
课下作业（一） 单元语基扎根练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Just as I was wondering what to do next, I saw a familiar figure (人物) passing by our classroom.
2．The city council is taking steps to replace (取代) its street cars with bus.
3．Surgeons have made a great breakthrough (突破) in the kidney transplantation.
4．He 有关家风的作文published (出版) his first novel when he was eighteen years old.
5．U a small cushion to help give support (支撑) to the lower back.
6．He let out a long sigh, mainly of relief, partly (部分地) of sadness.
7．On a clear (晴朗的) day you can e the coast.
8．We've always placed quality before quantity (数量)．
Ⅱ.语境语法填空
1．Wang Gang was born and brought ❶up in a remote mountain village, where people mainly earned ❷their living by farming.❸As a result of lacking advanced farming technique, they lived a hard life.After new farming technique was brought ❹in,_their life was getting better and better.
2．Mrs Green ❶was_diagnod (diagno) with breast cancer, and went to a doctor who was known ❷for treating cancers.The doctor carried ❸out a ries of treatments on her, and told her that the key to ❹recovering (recover) rapidly was to have a relaxed mind.Following the doctor's advice, she gradually picked up.
3．❶It is clear to everyone that nothing can replace mother's love and care.His mother, who earned her living by lling newspapers, spent a large quantity of money on his ❷education (educate)．He became ❸an outstanding figure in his field soon after his ❹gr
aduation梅豆 (graduate)．His first book ❺was_published (publish) last week. ❻In brief, it was his mother's support that contributed to his success.
Ⅲ.语境改错
文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。
After Hitler comes to power in Germany, over six million Jews were killed.As a result of, a lot of Jews were forced to escape their homeland.Not until Hitler died did some of them return to Germany.Today we should keep the students informing of the history of this period and help them realize the importance of peace.With peace, we wouldn't be living a harmonious life.
答案：第一句：comes→妈妈简笔画came
第二句：去掉第一个of; escape后加from
第四句：informing→informed
第五句：With→Without
Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子
1．建议你与不同性格或背景的人交朋友。(It is＋过去分词＋that从句)
It_is_suggested_that you should make friends with people having different characters or backgrounds.
2．这完全超出了我的能力。我决心要放弃它。(power)
It is quite beyond凉拌粉丝的做法_my_power. I'm determined to give it up.
3．孩子们被要求保持教室干净整洁。(keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语)
Children are requested to keep_the_classroom_clean_and_tidy.
4．今年夏天南方雨下得很大，导致几个省份严重洪灾。(分词短语作结果状语)
It rained heavily in the south this summer, causing_rious_flooding_in_veral_province
s.
Ⅴ.短文填空
(Ⅰ)根据提示填空
Tu Youyou, ❶the_first_Chine_woman_金鹰节直播to_win_the_Nobel_Prize (第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性) in science, has made us all proud.Tu, born in 1930, ❷discovered (discover) artemisinin(青蒿素), a drug that has reduced the death rates for patients who ❸were_expod (expo) to malaria(疟疾)．Artemisinin is a gift for the world people from the traditional Chine medicine.
Tu's winning the prize shows that China ❹has_made_rapid_progress_in (在某方面取得很大进步) scientific and technological field and marks great ❺contributions (contribute) of traditional Chine medicine to the cau of human health.
After graduation, she ❻喜笑颜开的反义词was_absorbed (absorb) in studying traditional Chine medicine and wanted to ❼find_a_cure_for (找到一个治疗方法) malaria.In her study process, thoug
h ❽defeated (defeat) many times, she never gave up.At last she ❾put_forward_many_advanced_theories (提出许多先进的方法) and her discovery made a great contribution to the development of traditional Chine medicine.
From her, I realize that only if one can do something successfully in life does it ❿make_n (有意义)．
(Ⅱ)片段选词填空
receive the Nobel Peace Prize， put an end to， break out， become involved in， remain， thanks to， for peace， achievement， strengthen， as well as
h户型图Bertha Von Suttner was the first woman to ❶receive_the_Nobel_Peace_Prize in 1905 .She met Alfred Nobel, a rich millionaire, by answering his newspaper ad for a cretary. Although she only worked for him for a few weeks, she ❷remained good friends with Alfred Nobel for the next 20 years. When she ❸_became_involved_in the peace movement in Europe, she promid to keep Nobel informed of its progress. When Alfred
π顺口溜Nobel died in 1896, his will included the establishment of a peace prize, ❹thanks_to Bertha Von Suttner's influence.
Bertha Von Suttner was born in a rich family, but she spent the cond half of her life working ❺for_peace. She wrote books, attended peace conferences, gave lectures and helped organize peace societies in Austria, Germany and Hungary, ❻_as_well_as the International Peace Bureau in Switzerland.
