2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
选择卓越第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．You have to rewrite the monthly report becau you _____ many important details.
A．turned off B．left out
C．dropped by D．put up
2．Many writers are drawn to building a world, _____ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.
A．it B．one C．that D．the one
3．We went right round to the west coast by a instead of driving across continent。
A．the； the B．/ ； the C．the；/ D．/ ； /
4．—Amazing! You wear slippers at work.
—Don’t you know it’s a fashion?
A．must B．should C．can D．may
5．Mary 秋天的快乐really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.
A．worked B．has been working
C．had worked D．has worked
6．– She will finish the project within three days!
-- ______________! I could do it in three hours.
A．You are right. B．I’m stuck. C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it.
7．—Have you heard from Jane recently?婚礼花童
—No，but I ________ her over Christmas.
A．saw B．will be eing
C．have en D．have been eing
8．As you can e, the number of cars on our roads ________ rising the days.
A．was keeping B．keep
C．keeps D．were keeping
9．In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promi ______ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China.
用身体征服你A．what B．which
C．whether D．that
10．种子怎么画Egyptian President decided to ______on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.
A．step down B．break in C．break down D．step in
11．--Hello，________________
--Oh，sorry. I've got the wrong number.
A．Dr. Brown's office. B．Who's that speaking？
C．Can I help you？ D．Is that Dr. Brown？
12．The doctor’s dilemma was _____ he should tell the patient the truth.
A．whether B．which
C．that D．what
13．It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.
A．reasonable B．available
C．accurate D．cautious
14． 肩膀肌肉 students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.
A．Teaching B．Taught
C．To teach D．Teach
15．— Let’s have a game of tennis; the lor has to treat the other to an ice-cream.
— ________.
A．I’m afraid so B．It’s a deal C．You’ve got a point D．I suppo not
16．Good food，good sleep，no exerci．That's he gained weight．
A．how B．when C．what D．whether
17．I had been betrayed by tho who I trusted veral times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.
A．resulted B．having resulted C．resulting D．to result
18．兔年吉祥物>个性游戏名Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown s
o fond.
A．which B．in which
C．of which D．when
19．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.
A．where B．when
C．that D．what
20．The old woman who ________ in the derted hou alone for ten years has been ttled in a nursing home now.
A．lived B．has lived
C．had lived D．has been living
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）It is a question people have been asking for ages. Is there a way to turn back the aging process?
For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth.” The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink from its waters, you will not age. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon arched for waters with magical powers in the early 1500s. But what he found instead is the American state of Florida.
Rearchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus.
The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body. Cai Dongsheng, a professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, found
that hypothalamus stem cells influence how fast aging takes place in the body as well. He also reported that when the hypothalamus starts aging, so does the body.
“So when hypothalamus function is in decline, particularly the loss of hypothalamus stem cells, and this protection against the aging development is lost, it eventually leads to aging.”
Using this information, the rearchers began trying to activate (激活) or energize the hypothalamus in laboratory mice. They did this by injecting (注射) the animals with stem cells. Later, the rearchers examined tissues and tested for changes in behavior. They looked for changes in the strength of the animals’ muscles. They also studied the social behavior and cognitive (认知) ability of the mice.
