激动的句子Lesson 5 No wrong numbers
Phra:
1. from…to 从…到 2. a great many 许多 3. in three minutes 用三分钟
4. spare parts 零（部）件 5. up to now 直到现在，到目前 6. one…the other 一者…另一者
7. nd a request for 要求得到 8. in this way 就这样
Intensive Reading:
1. up to now=so far 是一个典型的现在完成时时间状语，表示“到目前为止”，进门鞋柜装修效果图up表示“直到”，后面可以跟to/ till/ until now/ then/ last week/ month…意思不变。
2. rvice: 1). 服务， eg. rvice industry 服务业 a lf-rvice restaurant 自助餐厅
2). 业务，设施 eg. postal rvice 邮电业务 motorway rvices 公路交通设施
3). 机构，部门 eg. China Travel Service中国旅行社张靓颖个人资料 the Health Service 卫生部门
3. 英语中表示“甲地离乙地多少距离”，可用此句型：A is 距离from B. eg. My school is about 500 meters from my home. 问句是How far is A from B? eg. How far is your factory from your home?
4. request 常和介词for搭配，表示要求的内容。 eg. She made a request for help.
Key Structure:
1. 一般过去时和现在完成时区分：
A. 用法：a). 一般过去时用来描述过去某个确定时间内完成的动作，该动作和现在的情况没有关系，而且对现在不产生影响。 b).现在完成时用来描述发生在过去某个不确定时间内的动作，但动作的结果现在很明显，对现在情况有影响。
B. 形式：a). 一般过去时：主语+P. （动词的过去式）
b). 现在完成时：主语+have/ has+P.P. （动词的过去分词）
C. 时间状语：a). 一般过去时：yesterday, the day before yesterday, in+过去的年，last…, …ago …
b). 现在完成时：already, yet, never…before, never, ever, so far …
D. 否定及疑问：a).一般过去时需要借助于助动词“did”进行提问或否定。 Did…? … … didn’t … …
b). 现在完成时变疑问需将have/ has提到句首， Have/ Has…? … … haven’t/ hasn’t… …
E. 其它：a). 现在完成时可以用来询问是否做过某事，而一般过去时不可以；
b). 现在完成时可以用来表达某件事做了几次，或做了几件事，而一般过去时不可以；
c). 若现在完成时和for+一段时间或since+时间点连用，可以表示过去某个不确定时间内发生的并有可能持续到将来某一时间的动作。 eg. Jane has lived in Tokyo since 1992. Jane从1992年开始就在东京住了（可能将来也在东京住）。
Special Difficulty:
1. in the way/ in a way/ in this way/ by the way/ on the way:
in the way: 红包扫雷怎么玩①妨碍人的，挡道的。 eg. Plea move your chair. It’s in the way. ②按照…方法/ 方式（后面跟定语从句） eg. I wrote the words in the way (that) my teacher showed me. 中共中央编译局
in a way: 在某种程度上，在某一点上。 eg. In a way, it is an important book.
in this way: 这样，用这种方法。 eg. Listen to the teacher carefully. In this way, you can study well.
by the way: 顺便说，附带说（问）。 eg. By the way, have you en Harry recently?
on the way to=on one’s way to去…的途中。 eg. On the way to school, I met my old friend.
Discrimination:
1. another/ other/ the other/ others:
another后面跟单数名词，同时也可用作代词，它是指一系列名词中不确定的另一个，不能用来指已知的一对名词中的另一个，若another之前有限定词any, some, my, the等修饰词时必须改用other, eg. Another garage is in Pinhurst. His other garage is in Pinhurst.
other 后面通常跟复数名词，但有时也可以跟单数名词。
others （代词）泛指另外一些（人或物）；the others 指已知的一组名词中所有其它的。
the other 指已知一对名词中的另一个。one…the other 是个搭配，表示两者中的“一个”和“另一个”，one…another则是三者或三者以上的“一个”和“另一个”。 eg. There are two apples on the table. One is big and the other is small. There were many apples on the table. Tom ate one and then he ate another. 有时虽然没有明确指出，但常识告诉我们总数是两个的时候，必须用one…the other结构。 eg. She has a newspaper in one hand and a picture book in the other.
儿童特应性皮炎Exerci:
一、单项选择：
1. Up to now I very successful. A. am not B. haven’t been C. was not D. were not
2. They have made a request more money. A. for B. from C. of D. at
笔记本怎么连网线3. You mustn’t speak to that old man this way. A. from B. on C. by D. in
4. The bird the distance in three minutes. A. flew B. covered C. pasd D. walked
5. is the bus stop your school?
A. What far…from B. What far…away C. How far…from D. How far…away
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空：
1. Up till now, the police (catch) 5 thieves.
2. He (begin) to teach Chine in 1990. He (teach) it for 4 years.
3. He (live) in our village from 1976 to 1979.
4. I (read) Oliver Twist before.
5. Mr. Robert is not in. He (go) to France.
6. He (live) in Beijing since last Summer.
7. She (be) ill for 2 weeks. She is still in bed.
8. Mary 圣母百花大教堂(buy) a new English-Chine dictionary. She (buy) it on Sunday.
9. When he (arrive)? He (arrive) at 2:00.
10. I (read) his books when I was at school. I (enjoy) them very much.
11. I can’t go becau I (not finish) my work.
12. He just (go) out. He (go) out ten minutes ago.
13. He (break) his leg in a skiing accident last week.
14. I never (e) him before.
15. I (not e) him for three years. I wonder where he is.
三、改错：
1. A great many of hous were knocked down by the earthquake.
2. The boy ate one half of the apple and left another half for his sister.
3. In this way, he has began his own private “telephone” rvice.
