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Unit 4 Career Planning
Introductory Remarks
Today’s job market is more competitive than ever before. So you should begin to think about your future career before you graduate from college and even make your career plan. A considered and detailed plan can give a picture of the way leading to a satisfying and productive career.
The first step is a good résumé (or curriculum vitae, CV for short). It should be clear and conci, with the most important items on the first page. It should include your name, address, phone, and your fax, email, mobile phone if you have them. The key items in a résumé include your job objective, your education, your work experience, your honors, awards, your affiliations and any offices held, and anything el you think will help you get the job.
The cond step is a good cover letter. This should be no more than a page. Like the résu
mé, the cover letter should go through veral careful drafts, with advice from an instructor or some other experienced people. Other documents such as personal statements and application forms may be required. The should be prepared just as thoroughly and conscientiously as the letter and the résumé.
Now you are almost ready for the bottom line of the job-hunting process: the interview. You should practice this part veral times, including your entry, greetings, etc. Bring veral copies of your résumé to the interview in ca the committee members don't have them, and be prepared to hand the out at the beginning. It's also good to practice the entire interview. Answers should be clear and conci, including relevant specific examples of your education or experience. It’s good to practice the entire interview, and especially practice some questions (See NCE Teacher’s Book p.61) before the interview.
Part One Preparation
Name different occupations
Directions: You will have 3 minutes to list as many names of occupations as possible.自驾游旅游攻略
Describe a career五十六个民族图片
Directions: You will be asked to describe a career you’re likely to pursue in the future. Don’t mention its name but ask your classmates to guess what it is.
What kind of job is suitable for you?
Listen to 14 statements carefully and decide which category of jobs they belong to.
Questions for discussion
1. What do you think is the most ideal occupation?
2. How are you preparing for your future career?
3. What are the steps to get a world-class job?
Proverbs and Sayings
Many hands make light work. 人多好办事。
A bad workman always blames his tools. 自己笨，怪刀钝。
It is no u doing what you like; you have got to like what you do.—Winston Churchill
I do not like work 高压锅做蛋糕− no man does − but I like what is in the work: the chance to find yourlf. — Conrad Joph
(More sayings can be found in the ppt.)
Part Two Reading-Centered Activities
In-Class Reading
● Pre-Reading Questions
What does career planning mean?
Why does the author say students are not efficient in career planning?
What are the keys to career planning?
● Text structure
1. Introduction (Para. 1) Career planning does not necessarily follow routine or logical steps.
2. Students’ weakness in career planning (Para. 2)
3. Serious flaws in the ways of decision making (Para. 3-5)
A. Complacency — ignoring challenging information
B. Defensive avoidance — resorting to wishful thinking or daydreaming.
C. Hypervigilance — arching frantically for career possibilities and izing on hastily invented solutions
4. Keys to career planning (Para. 6-11)
A. Study onelf
性关系网站 B. Write one’s career goals down.
C. Review one’s plans and progress periodically with another person.
D. If one person choos a career that does not fit him, he can start over.
5. Changes in careers (Para. 12-13)
A. Few changes involve downward movement; most involve getting ahead.
B. Job changes and career shifts occur at all ages.
6. Conclusion (Para. 14-15) Although there is no sure way to make career plans work out, there are things that anyone can do now to shape one’s career possibilities.
● New Words and Phras
1. alternative n.二中择一,可供选择的办法、事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的
【搭配】alternative conjunctions 选择连接词(如: or, nor)
通草的副作用have no alternative but除...外别无选择; 只有; 只
【例句】Can you recommend an alternative?你能推荐别的选择吗？
2. efficient (adj.) (Line 7, Para. 2) working well, quickly, and without waste 效率高的；有能力的，能胜任的
【例句】She was very efficient in reducing waste.
He grew into an efficient stockbroker soon after the career training.
【辨析】efficient用于指人或工具、机器工作时效率高，如an efficient cretary(植树宣传语能干的秘书);effective用于指措施、方法等高效, an effective measure(有效措施)跳大绳的作文
【补充】反义词：inefficient （低效的）
3. estimate vt. /n.估计，估量
【用法】1) estimate + n. / (that) 从句 2) It + be estimated + that…
