合成法: 由两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词。
合成名词 | newcomer blackboard overcoat schoolbag pass-by father-in-law basketball |
合成形容词 | snow-white man-made well-known warm-hearted good-looking underground |
合成代词 | something herlf ourlves everybody nothing |
合成介词 | without inside outside |
合成动词 | sleep-walk white-wash understand overcome underline airdrop |
| |
[当堂练习]
easy-going _________out-going ____感恩小故事50字_____notebook _________butterfly _________
basketball _________grandfather_________birthday _________ skateboard _________
bookca __________ underwear_________swimsuit _________fire fighter ________
afood _______ watermelon __________indoor __________ outside____________
stepfather________ stepmother _________son-in–law _________sister-in-law________mother-in-law _______
toothache ________backache _________stomachache _________ headache ___________
bedroom _________ bookstore ___________fireplace _________father-in-law __________
interview_________breakfast____________chopsticks _____________黄子涵
cupboard __________ postcard __________ pancake __________ gatekeeper __________
moonlight __________ daytime __________ weatherman __________ timetable 脱口秀演讲稿 __________
aside __________ rainfall __________ wildlife __________ freeway __________
newspaper __________ mainland __________ cross-roads __________ handout __________
haircut __________ earthquake _________ sunt __________ grown-up __________
[课后训练]
waiting-room ____________dressing-table __________ pasr-by __________ daydream __________
overas ______________ homesick ___________ lifelong __________warm-hearted __________
near-sighted __________ left -handed __________ cond-hand __________middle-aged __________
kind-hearted __________ good-looking __________ English-speaking __________ face
to face __________
sight - eing ___________ snow-covered __________ heartbroken __________blueprint __________
widespread __________ half-way __________ three-legged __________ four-wheeled __________
output __________ sunbathe __________ handwriting __________ open-air __________
part-time __________记忆永恒 full-time 如火如荼__________ faraway __________ downstairs ____________
motherland ___________ chairman __________ old-style __________ sunshine _____________
battlefield __________ gunpowder __________ firework ___________forgive __________
babysitter __________
合成词
名词+名词—名词
airline 航空公司;航空系统
airmail 航空邮件
airport 航空站,飞机场
airspace 领空,(某国的)空域
background 背景
barbershop 理发店
导游机器人
baball 棒球
basketball 篮球
bathroom 浴室
bathtub 澡盆
bean curd 豆腐
bedroom 寝室,卧室
birthday 生日
commonplacebirthplace 出生地,故乡
classroom 教室
countryside 乡下,农村
cupboard 碗柜,橱柜
databa 资料库,数据库
doorbell 门铃
dustbin 垃圾箱
eggplant 茄子
eyesight 视力,视觉
farmland 农田
fingernail 指甲
fireworks 焰火
flashlight 手电筒
football 足球,橄榄球
framework (建筑物)框架,结构
greengrocer 蔬菜水果商
handbag 女用皮包,手提包
headline (报刊的)大字标题
homeland 祖国
hometown 故乡
homework 家庭作业
houwife 家庭主妇
houwork 家务劳动
human being 人,人类
ice-cream 冰激凌
keyboard 键盘
mailbox 邮筒,邮箱拜纳姆
mankind 人类,(总称)人
motherland 祖国
motorbike (轻型)摩托车
necklace 项链
network 网络,网状系统
newspaper 报纸
northeast 东北
northwest 西北
notebook 笔记薄
oilfield 油田
pancake 薄煎饼
paperwork 日常文书工作
pineapple 菠萝
ping-pong 乒乓球
railway 铁路,铁道
rainbow 虹,彩虹
afood 海鲜
agull 海鸥
ashell 海贝
aside 海滨
aweed 海草,海藻,海带
shopkeeper 店主,零售商人
sideroad=sidewalk 人行道
sideway 岔路,旁路
skyscraper 摩天楼
southeast 东南
southwest 西南
spaceship 宇宙飞船
suitca (旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
sunlight 日光,阳光
table tennis 乒乓球
taxpayer 纳税人
teamwork 合作,协同工作
textbook 课本,教科书