高中英语 单元质量评估一(解析)1

更新时间:2023-07-23 07:54:40 阅读: 评论:0

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校单元质量评估一
(时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.When you write compositions, you should try your best to ________ to the point.
kefu
A.come           B.keep
C.make                  D.get
解析:考查动词短语搭配。keep to the point 中肯,切题。本句意思为“当你写做文章时,你要尽力切题”。其余选项中的动词不与 point 搭配。
答案:B
2.Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lo his job.
A.not in order to          B.in order not to
C.in order to not          D.in not order to
养松鼠
解析:in order to 的否定形式作目的状语,所以选B。
答案:B
3.According to the recent rearch, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ________ and effect.
A.reason                  B.cau
C.fact                  D.affect
解析:考查名词辨析。cau and effect 因果;reason 也表示“理由;原因”,但它是一种推理上的理由,即说明一种看法和行为的“理由”;而 cau 则指客观存在的一种事实或现象的“原因”;fact 表示“事实”,与题目要求不符;affect 是动词,在此处语法不通。
答案:B
4.The visiting Minister expresd his satisfaction with the talks, ________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A.having added          B.to add
C.adding                  D.added
解析:adding 作伴随状语,意为“补充说”,可以转换成:The visiting Minister expresd his satisfaction with the talks and added that he had enjoyed his stay here.
答案:C
5.This publishing firm is planing ________ textbooks.
A.a ries new of          B.new a ries of
C.of a ries new          D.a new ries of
解析:考查短语搭配。a ries of 意思为“一系列的”,因为 ries 本身是名词,所以用形容词 new 来修饰。
答案:D
6.Weak as the small country is, it dares to say ________ to powerful ones.
A.hello                  B.yes
jivaC.no                      D.sorry
解析:say “拒绝……”。
答案:C
7.We need to ________ when we have problems.
A.ask for advices          B.asking for advice
C.ask for advice          D.ask advice
解析:考查名词 advice 的用法。advice 是不可数名词,“一个建议”要用 a piece of advice。ask for advice 表示“寻求建议”。need to do sth. 表示“需要做某事”,to 后面跟动词原形。
答案:C
8.Protestors (抗议者)________ the meeting by singing and shouting.
A.upt              B.attended
C.held              D.ignored
解析:upt “搅乱”。句意:抗议者以唱歌和喊叫搅乱了会议。
答案:A
9.Though he was angry at the naughty boy's rudeness, he ________ himlf and talked to him with patience.   
妹尾河童A.persuaded          B.prepared
C.hid                  D.calmed
解析:考查动词辨析。calm 常与反身代词连用。意思为“平静下来,镇静下来”。persuade 说服;prepare 准备;hide 隐藏。与题干要求不符。
答案:D
10.The music ________ our enjoyment.
A.added up          B.added up to
C.added to          D.added
公派出国
解析:add to “增加”;其余各项均不符合题意。
答案:C
最健康的筷子是哪种11.Eastern areas have ________ too many wars in the past fifty years.
A.got through          B.gone through
C.looked through     D.pasd through
解析:考查动词短语辨析。go through 经受,经历(战争、困难、痛苦等);get through 做完,完成;look through 仔细检查/寻找;pass through 是不存在的短语。只有 go through 符合题意。
答案:B
12.—Do you mind if I carry on with my work while you ________ tea ready?
—No, of cour not.
A.are getting          B.will get
C.have made          D.made
解析:while 表示“在……期间”,后面应用进行时。
答案:A
13.—Excu me, is this Mr. Smith's office?
—I'm sorry, but Mr. Smith ________ works here. He left about three weeks ago.
A.not now              B.no more
C.not still              D.no longer
解析:考查短语。根据意思首先排除A、C。no any longer; no any more 都表示“不再”,但在用法上稍有不同。谈论数量时,用 no more。谈论时间时,用 no longer。再者,no more 强调频度上的不再发生,相当于 again。注意:no longer 一般不与 be 动词连用。
答案:D
婚姻六礼>猪膘肉14.I was really anxious about you. You ________ home without a word.
A.mustn't leave          B.shouldn't have left
C.couldn't have left      D.needn't leave
解析:虚拟语气用法。句意:我(那时)真的很担心你,你本不该不留个话就离开家。shouldn't have done sth. 表示本不应该干某事,常用于责备的语气。
答案:B
15.I've told you what the situation is;you must act ________.
A.accordingly          B.according to
C.according as          D.accordingly to
解析:考查介词短语。according to 根据,后面跟名词或者代词,首先排除。according as 不存在;accordingly 相应地,从而。
答案:A
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
December 24 arrived along with heavy snow. It was my first Christmas Eve without my mother, and the day's usual __16__ had disappeared.
The telephone rang. I __17__ it and went to my bedroom to bury the continuous __18__, knowing it must be my friend Rebecca calling. How could I be __19__? I wanted to be left __20__.
My heart felt as __21__ as the falling snow. __22__ can I stop missing my mother?
I __23__ the window. Seeing Rebecca's car parked out front, I went back to bed and drew the covers over my head.
“Lucy!” she shouted. “I know you're in there. Answer the door!”
“Leave me alone!”I __24__ back. I heard paper rustling (沙沙作响) as she slid __25__ under the door.
“Merry Christmas,” she called out.
Not answering the __26__ made me feel even __27__. It wasn't fair to my best friend. Her father and sister __28__ in a car accident when she was eight years old. __29__, her mother had to return to __30__, and Rebecca was left to look after herlf.

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