八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理
一,重点词组
1. look like 看起来像…
2. by noon 到中午为止
3. on the weekend 在周末
4. look through 浏览
5. wait in line 排队等候
6. a ball game fan 球迷
7. have a wonderful time 过得快乐
8. on Saturday night 在周六晚上
afford是什么意思
9. thank you so much for …为…而非常感谢你
10. be friendly to 对…和谐
11. feel like 感觉像…
12. part of …的一部分
忙碌的用英语怎么说13. have a hard time doing…做…时很费劲
14. come along 出现,发生
15. enjoy doing 享受做…的乐趣
16. be good at …擅长于…
17. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.
18. a lot easier 容易的多
19. get along 相处
20. be careful to do sth. 小心去做某事
21. at least 至少
男人三十岁22. at this time 此时
二,交际用语
1. It's a nice day, isn't it? 今天是个好天气,不是吗?
Yes, it is. 是。
2. You're Ben's sister, aren't you? 你是本的姐姐/妹妹,对吗? Yes, I am. 是的,我是。
3. You love violin music, don't you? 你喜欢小提琴乐曲,对吗? Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
三,重点难点释义
1. I hope so. 我希望如此。此处so 是副词,意为“如此”“如是”.如
-Our team will win. 我们队会赢的。
-
I hope so. 我希望如此。
肌肉痛是什么原因2. by 不迟于;在什么……之前
Do you think it'll stop by noon? 你认为中午之前雨会停吗?
3. I hope the bus comes soon. 我希望汽车快点儿来。
在hope的宾语从句中,既可以用一般将来时表达将来时间,也可以用一般现在时表达将来时间,如本句。
4. look through 浏览;翻阅;看一遍
Look through this plan for me, and tell me what you think of it.
替我看一遍这项计划,并把你的想法告诉我。
5. Sometimes it isn't easy being the new kid at school.
有时在学校里做个新生可真不容易。
it代表动名词表达的主语,如本句。
肝帝表情包
6. come along 表达“出现”“来到”或“发生”,如:
Take any opportunity that comes along. 抓住每一个出现的机会。
7. be friendly to sb. 对某人和谐或对某人友善;
He's not very friendly to newcomers. 他对新来的人不太友善。
8. He sure is 他的确是…
(1)这里sure是副词,意为“的确地”.如:
It sure was very cold.天的确很冷。
(2)sure重要作形容词用。如:
Are you sure of your facts? 你确信你说的都是真的吗?
9. To have successful small talk, both people need to ask questions.
要想使聊天顺利进行,两个人都需要提出问题。
飞天超人
(1)both在这里作形容词用,意为“两个…都…”,如:
I saw him on both occasions. 在那两个场合我都见过他。
both经常用作代词。如: Both of us want to go to the park.我们两个够想去公园。(2)need在这里作实意动词用,意为“需要……”,后面常跟名词或不定式。如: Do you need any help? 你需要什么帮助?
need 也可做情态动词,但一般只用在否认句中。如:
炸红薯饼You needn't wash the dishes. 这些盘子你不用洗。
10. alone意为“单独、独自”相称于by himlf.如:
We're alone on this island. 这个岛上就我们这些人。
福特家族
She always goes home alone. 她总是一个人回家。
11. alone/lonely
lonely为形容词,意为“孤独的,荒凉的”,而alone既可以用作形容词也可以作副词用,表达客观上无
人陪同。如:
He lives in a lonely place alone.他独自住在荒郊野外。
He was alone, but he didn't feel lonely. 他虽独自一人,但并不感到寂寞。
12. wait to do sth. 等候做某事, can't wait to do sth. 等不及做某事。如:
The reporters are waiting at the airport to welcome the hero back.
记者门在机场等候欢迎英雄凯旋。
The children can't wait to open the prents in the stockings.
孩子门迫不及待的要打开袜子里的礼物。
13. 辨析 cross, crossing和across
(1)cross n. 十字形,十字记号 vt. 穿过,越过,横过
(2)crossing n. 十字路口,交叉点
(3)across prep. 穿过;横穿例:
14. cost 意为“值”“花费”,通常以物作主语,即:某物花(某人)多少钱。如: