Quiz 1 (Chapter One)
Part One T or F Questions: (10%)
1. China’s ancient civilization originated mainly in the Yellow River Valley and the Yangtze River Valley. ( )
2. In Primitive society, three types of regional economy—farming, pasturage and fishing gradually came into existence. ( )
3. In the Qin Dynasty, Taoism came into being. ( )
4. Buddhism was introduced to China in middle of the Han Dynasties. ( )
5. The four great inventions all appeared in Song Dynasty. ( )
6. Mencius suppod that every man is kind by nature. ( )
7. The Five Classics includes The Book of Songs,?Collections of Ancient Texts,?The Rites,?The Book of Changes and The Book of Analects by Confucius. ( )
8. Situated in the continent of Southeast Asia, China is located in relatively enclod geographical surroundings. ( )
9. The unique thinking pattern of the Chine are the dialectical thinking and the thinking in the mode of Confucian classics’ study. ( )
10. The scroll of painting entitled The Festival of Pure Brightness on the River prented a vivid panorama of the town life in Tang Dynasty. ( )
Part Two Blank filling: (30%)
1. The culture includes the __________________________ and __________________________ as well as their materialized prentations.?
2. __________________________,__________________________,________________________ and __________________________ were regarded as the four greatest classical novels in Chine culture.
3. The mainstream of the ancient Chine culture was bad on the ________________________.
4. The structure of the Chine culture is typical of __________________________.
5. The agricultural society, which lasted for veral thousand years, with ____________________ ______________in the leading position, exerted a strong influence on the development of the Chine culture.
6. The realistic life the Chine were after was to “keep your family in order, govern the state effectively and __________________________”.
7. Lao Zi's ideal society is __________________________.
8.The major productive mode was the natural family economy with the man __________________________ and the woman weaving at home.
9. In terms of their worldview and philosophy of life,the Chine developed a rational na
tion of eking for harmony and __________________________ as well as an optimistic ntiment to be content with one’s lot.
10. The core of the Confucian ideology is ____________________ and ____________________.
Part Three Translation of the uful expressions (20%)
1. 文化融合,政治统一
2. 劝农抑商
3. 吐故纳新
4. 炎黄子孙 交易费用理论
5. 甲骨文
6. 焚书坑儒
事实胜于雄辩英语
7. 消灾祈福
8. 性善论
9. 否极泰来
10. 普天之下,莫非王土,率土之滨,莫非王臣
Part Four Questions: kill(40%)
1. The roles agriculture played in ancient China. (5%)
2. How can the Chine culture be the only one that has lasted for thousands of years without suspension? (10%)
3. Why did Chine uphold the notion of “oneness of man and nature”? (7%)
4. How did Confucianism and Taoism explain “Heaven” respectively? (8%)
5. Explain “the golden mean”. (10%)
水蒸蛋糕
Quiz 1(Key)
Part One T or F Questions: (10%)
1. T
2. T打多音字组词
3. F Qin Dynasty 改为Han Dynasty
4. T
5. F 改正:Three great inventions (the art of printing, the making of the gunpowder and compass) appeared in Song Dynasty.
6. T
7.寿司紫菜 F 形容人聪明的词语The Book of Analects by Confucius改为The Spring and Autumn Annals
8. F Southeast Asia改为East Asia
9. T
10. F Tang Dynasty改为Song Dynasty
Part Two Blank filling: (30%)
1. spiritual culture, behavioral culture
2. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Heroes of the Marshes, Pilgrimage to the West, A Dream of Red Mansions
3. agricultural civilization
4. integrated pluralism
5. the small-scale peasant economy
6. bring peace to the world
7. a small state with a small population
8. cultivating the land
9. maintaining, equilibrium
10. propriety, benevolence
Part Three Translation of the uful expressions (20%)
1. cultural fusion and political unity
2. encouraging farming but limiting commerce
3. discarding the old and embracing the new
4. the descendants of Yandi and Huangdi
5. the inscriptions on tortoi shells or animal bones
6. b立身扬名urning books and burying Confucian scholars alive