八三《生火》是著名美国作家,捷克伦敦的著名短篇故事之一。
描写的是一个人独自在寒冷中行走,最终抵御不住严寒而冻死的故事。
《生火》是一篇经典的自然主义作品。故事中的人藐视自然,却被自然挫败。
余额宝利息怎么算
叙述在大雪纷飞的寒冬之际,一只狗跟着一位旅人,徒步横越阿拉斯加。
故事主要是想告诉读者这位旅人之所以能让狗乖乖地跟在他身边,
完全是因为他身上有可以用来生火的火柴,可以提供这只狗在冰天雪地所需要的温暖,并不是因为狗对主人的忠心。
半个月后的一个雪夜里,这只狗悄悄的离开了这位旅人,原因是旅人不小心将身上的火柴弄湿,不能再像之前一样生火,让它度过漫漫长夜。
杰克伦敦在故事的最后写道:“这只狗在严冬的夜空下低吠,还是未见主人有生火的动静,
他觉的眼前的这位主人,似乎已是无法再满足它所要的温暖,只好夹着尾巴,低着头离开,在月光下继续寻找另一个可能给予它温暖火光的主人。” 焦虑症表现英文版简介
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There is a man in Alaska who wanted a camp near Henderson Creek.And,his friends have already been there
To Build a Fire Summary
家常油条简单做法>文化霸权A man travels in the Yukon (in Alaska) on an extremely cold morning with a husky wolf-dog. The cold does not faze the man, a newcomer to the Yukon, who plans to meet his friends by six o'clock at an old claim. As it grows colder, he realizes his unprotected cheekbones will freeze, but he does not pay it much attention. He walks along a creek tra
il, mindful of the dangerous, concealed springs; even getting wet feet on such a cold day is extremely dangerous. He stops for lunch and builds a fire.
The man continues on and, in a emingly safe spot, falls through the snow and wets himlf up to his shins. He curs his luck; starting a fire and drying his foot-gear will delay him at least an hour. His feet and fingers are numb, but he starts the fire. He remembers the old-timer from Sulphur Creek who had warned him that no man should travel in the Klondike alone when the temperature was fifty degrees below zero.
The man unties his icy moccasins, but before he can cut the frozen strings on them, clumps of snow from the spruce tree above fall down and snuff out the fire. Though building a fire in the open would have been wir, it had been easier for the man to take twigs from the spruce tree and drop them directly below on to the fire. Each time he pulled a twig, he had slightly agitated the tree until, at this point, a bough high up had capsized its load of snow. It capsized lower boughs in turn until a small avalanche had bl
otted out the fire.
The man is scared, and ts himlf to building a new fire, aware that he is already going to lo a few toes from frostbite. He gathers twigs and grass. His fingers numb and nearly lifeless, he unsuccessfully attempts to light a match. He grabs all his matches--venty--and lights them simultaneously, then ts fire to a piece of bark. He starts the fire, but in trying to protect it from pieces of moss, it soon goes out.
The man decides to kill the dog and puts his hands inside its warm body to restore his circulation. He calls out to the dog, but something fearful and strange in his voice frightens the dog. The dog finally comes forward and the man grabs it in his arms. But he cannot kill the dog, since he is unable to pull out his knife or even throttle the animal. He lets it go.
The man realizes that frostbite is now a less worrisome prospect than death. He panics and runs along the creek trail, trying to restore circulation, the dog at his heels. But his endurance gives out, and finally he falls and cannot ri. He fights against the thought of
his body freezing, but it is too powerful a vision, and he runs again. He falls again, and makes one last panicked run and falls once more. He decides he should meet death in a more dignified manner. He imagines his friends finding his body tomorrow.
The man falls off into a comfortable sleep. The dog does not understand why the man is sitting in the snow like that without making a fire. As the night comes, it comes clor and detects death in the man's scent. It runs away in the direction of the camp, "where were the other food-providers and fire-providers."