Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—Language Points
diet n.[C,U]日常饮食;规定的食物
vi.节食
(教材P9)Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet?
每个人都要吃饭,但你吃的是健康的食物吗?
go on a diet 节食,控制饮食(表动作)
be on a diet 在节食(表状态)
a balanced/healthy diet 均衡的/健康的饮食
①Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.
脂肪和盐是饮食中非常重要的部分。
②No sugar in my coffee, plea; I’m dieting.
请别在我的咖啡中加糖,我正在节食。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①I have learned that you want to lo weight by dieting(diet).
[链接写作]——完成句子
②You will feel better if you keep regular exerci and go on a diet(节食).
③We should not only have a healthy diet(有一个健康的饮食) but we should also balance our study and relaxation.
balance vt.平衡;权衡
n.天平;平衡
(教材P9)What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?
如果你不均衡饮食会发生什么事呢?读西游记有感作文
(1)balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B
(2)keep/lo a/one’s balance 保持/失去平衡
(3)balanced adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的
keep/eat a balanced diet 保持饮食均衡
①Before making the final decision, you’d better balance the advantages against the disadvantages.
在你做出决定之前应当权衡利弊。
②The driver stopped the bus so suddenly that all the pasngers nearly lost their balance.
司机突然停车,所有的乘客几乎失去了平衡。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①Keeping a balanced(balance) diet and taking exercis regularly is recognized as a healthy lifestyle.
②西红柿炒鸡蛋作文400字We must balance the gains against los before making a decision.
[链接写作]——高考小作文
③蓝牙耳机怎么关机(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)学习与社会生活保持平衡很重要,因此你最好加入这个队。
It is very important to keep a balance between study and a social life, so you’d better join the team.
家庭联产承包责任制的意义性价比高的相机lo weight 体重减轻;减肥
(教材P10)Tired of all that fat? Want to lo weight?
肥腻的食物吃厌了吧?想变瘦吗?
gain/put on weight 体重增加;长胖;增肥
by weight 按体重/重量
watch one’s weight 控制体重
①Becau there is not enough food, they are losing weight.
五光十色是什么意思
因为没有足够的食物吃,他们的体重在减轻。
②Some people do put on weight after they give up smoking.
一些人戒烟后体重确实会增加。
[链接写作]——完成句子
①If you want to lo weight(如果你想减肥), you ought to exerci every day.
②He has put on weight(发福) during the last two months.
③In order to keep slim, she is watching her weight(控制体重) all the time.
curiosity n.好奇心
(教材P10)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.
王鹏在好奇心的驱使下走了进去。
(1)out of curiosity 出于好奇
satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
with curiosity=curiously adv. 防雷电好奇地
(2)curious adj. 对……好奇的;奇特的
be curious to do sth. 好奇地做某事
be curious about sth. 对某事感到好奇
①I opened the prent out of curiosity when I got it.
当我收到礼物时,出于好奇我就打开了它。
②I’m curious to know what has happened to him.
泡豆子作文
我很好奇他发生了什么事情。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①It is children’s nature to be curious about the people and things around them.
②The child looked at the robot curiously(curious), wanting to know how it worked.
③People who made great inventions in science are full of curiosity(curious).
[链接写作]——高考小作文
④(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇,你一定不能错过这个机会!
If you are curious about the history of our school, you mustn’t miss the chance!
get away with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚
(教材P10)He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉!
get away from 摆脱;离开
get along/on with 与……相处
get in touch with 与……取得联系
get over 克服(困难);熬过;
从……中恢复过来
get through 完成;接通电话;通过
①Tho who cheat in this important exam will not get away with it.