连词无记名Conjunction
1.Simple 简单: but , or, and, becau, if
2.Correlative 关联: not only … but also…; both… and …
3.Participial 分词: Supporting, provided, considering
4.Phrasal 短语:as if, as long as, in order that.
按性质分类:
1.等立(co-ordinative)连词 :and , or ,but ,for 用以链接并列的单词,短语,从句,分句等。
----连接副词: besides , hence, thus, therefore, then, hence, however, still, meanwhile, moreover.
2.从属连词(sub-ordinatnive):名词性从句:that,whether。 状语从句:when,where,although, becau etc.
等立连词用法:
1.Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不待人。
2.The fur coat was soft, (and) also warm.
3.We have received your telegraph as well as your letter of 20th May. 我们不仅接到了你的5月20日的信,也接到了你的电报。
4.The car was also new; besides,成都的特产另外/but it was in excellent condition.
5.Both the wheat小麦 and the barley大麦 will be shipped tomorrow.
6.She is very hard-working indeed, but then 保密委员会she always has been, hasn’t she? 但话又说回来了
7.Mr. Jennings, either we manage this ca, or you manage it.
sgi8.He decided to leave at dawn, for he had many miles to cover. 他决定黎明启程,因为他要走许多英里。
9.The coach was not on good terms with与关系好 any of the players, hence team morale was rather low.
10.He knew what he wanted; however he didn’t know how to get it.
11.He will be back in ten minutes.中国海洋大学分数线 In the meantime let’s wait outside. 此时
12.He moved steadily, looking nether left nor right.
13.The plan had certain weakness, nevertheless不过,然而 we decided to adopt 采用
it.
14.The children were tired and cross 乖戾的,生气的, nor were their parents in a much better humor 心情.
15.It was not only unkind不仁慈 but also untrue不实在,不真实的.
16.“On the one hand I don’t like this job,充电器接触不良 but (on the other hand) I can’t get a better one,” said the young man.
17.She’d like to go only he promid not to.
18.Be quick, or it may be too late. 不然迟到了。
19.Hurry up, or el you’ll miss the last bus.
20.You must work hard; otherwi you will not learn English well.
21.The rain began to fall, so we went home.
22.There emed no chance of coming to an agreement; therefore it was decided to break off 暂停,终止negotiation.
23.Some people like strong tobacco 烈烟, whereas others don’t.
24.They are the same, yet not the same. (yet 常连接两个相互矛盾的方面,but 则不一定)
从属连词(sub-ordinative conjunction)
1.The novel became even more popular after it was made into a movie.
2.He knows English perfectly though he has never been to England.
3.As如同 he predicted, the wind changed.
4.As 当……时winter approached, the days became shorter.
5.As 因为 I have not read the book, I cannot tell you anything about it.
6.I’ll do it as you told me. 按照
7.Sick as he was, he came to work. 虽然
8.As far as I am concerned, I know nothing about it. 就我而言/来说
9.He stopped there as if he were petrified惊呆,目瞪口呆 with terror. 犹如,好像,仿佛
10.You may take my dictionary 非徒as long as you don’t keep it too long.
11.As soon as he stops talking, let’s go get some coffee. 一 …….就…..
12.By the time he got there, everyone el had arrived. 他到达那里时,别人已经都到了。
13.Every time my father comes to Beijing, he goes to visit the Monument to the People’s Heroes with respect. 人民英雄纪念碑
14.Bill would have come if he’d known you were here. 虚拟语气
15.In ca you e him, ask him about it. 万一,假如,如果
16.The invitations were nt out early in order that the delegates might arrive in time for the conference. 代表
17.He packed the instruments very carefully lest (以免)they should be broken during transportation.
18.That is wrong, no matter who says it.
19.Now 既然you are here, you’d better stay.
20.You must return once he has given you the money. 一旦
21.I haven’t run into Mike once since class began. 自从
22.I’ll wash the dress so that you can wear it.
23.They t off half an hour earlier that they might get there in time. 出发
24.Until Mary leaves, we’d better not discuss it. 到…….为止,在…….之前
25.I refu to do it unless you help me. 除非,如果不
设计文化
26.She stood quite silent while she appealed to him. 向…..求助,呼吁,诉诸于
词性 Words
实词(Notional word):有实义
名词(noun, n.)
动词 (verb, v.)
形容词 (adjective, adj /a)
副词 (adverb, adv /ad)
数次 (numeral, num.)
代词 (pronoun, pron. )
虚词(form word):没有实义
冠词 (article, art.)
介词 (preposition, prep.)
连词 (conjunction, conj.)
感动词 (interjection, int.)
句子成分(members of ntence)
主语(Subject)
谓语(Predicate)
宾语(object)
表语(predictive)
定语(attribute)
状语(adverbial)
补语(complement)
The sun is shining in our faces.
黄昏开始降临Twilight was falling as Martin left the fruit store.
The play began at eight, so they must dine at ven.