第 2 讲:语法与词汇(往年真题解析)
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第一部分 复旦试题 2006
31. The score that a student obtains before any adjustment and transformation is called the
优化工作流程score.
A.bare B.raw C.primitive D.crude
此题考的是搭配,raw score“原始分”。C 和 D 也都是“原始的”,但搭配不同,C
用于 primitive society,D 用于 crude oil。
32. The play is so intriguing that the audience quickly identified the actors and actress.
A.by B.for C.with D.on
此题考的也是搭配,短语 be identified with“与…有同感”。
33. When the chief executive officer was invited to play the piano at the end of the concert, she performed a piece without .
A.inspection B.investigation C.manipulation D.rehearsal
此题考的是生词。
34. The multi-millionaire has reached 香菇肉丝面the point money no longer makes much difference to him.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
本题考点是定语从句,只要分析从句中的句子成分,便可以很快找出答案。这里从句有主语,有完整的谓语,先行词一定是做状语。point, situation 等表示事态、情况、程度等的一些词在用于定语从句时后面的连词要用 where 或 in which。再比如,we're just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.
35. Helen her former classmate when she was on the train bound for Germany.
A.ran into B.hit on C.bumped against D.rushed at
此题考的是短语。
36.A ries of lectures have the students’ interest in science and technology. A.arin B.enforced C.rin D.aroud猴头健胃灵片
此题考的是形近词辨析,ri,rai,ari 和 arou 是非常容易考的形近词。
37. The story goes that Narcissus saw his handsome in the lake and became intoxicated in his good image.
A.reflection B.identity C.impression D.projection
此题考的也是生词。
38. The jury eventually reached 千金埋骨a(n) verdict on the basis of law and witnesses’ testimony.
A.ignorant B.pure C.cure D.legitimate
此题考的也是生词。
第二部分 复旦试题 2007
31. They are fed up the old daily routine.
A.with B.of C.at D.On
此题考的是搭配,be fed up with,也要注意其他同义搭配 be tired of,be weary of。
32. He is such a(n) teacher that he has devoted all his time and energy to his students.
A.conscientious B.conscious C.academic D.scientific
此题考的是生词加形近词辨析,A 和 B 非常相似以迷惑考生,答案会在这样的选项中产生。
33. We are looking for someone with a real n of to the job.
A.committee B.commitment C.community D.commission
此题考的是形近词辨析,尤其是 A 和 B,更相近。
34. There are fewer working hours in the executive jobs,驼背的故事 the job stress is comparatively higher.
A.that B.where C.which D.what
本题考点也是定语从句,只要分析从句中的句子成分,便可以很快找出答案。这里从句有主语,有完整的谓语,先行词一定是做状语,只有 where飞儿乐队经典歌曲。
教育科研35. Since you are to the afood, you’d better avoid eating it.
A.nsible B.ntimental C.nsitive D.nsory
本题考的是形近词辨析,由词根 ns 加不同后缀构成的词,可以借助于英文解释。
36. During the celebration, fireworks have been at the bay.
A.t out B.t about C. t up D.t off
本题考的是由 t 引导的四个短语动词。
37. They declared the war, for they believed that country had the weapons of mass destruction.
A.liberated B.countered C. approved D.proliferated
本题考的是生词,除了 liberate 比较熟悉外,其他三个选项都有可能不认识。
38. The journalist reported the of children labors who had worked many days on end.
A.expansion B.expedition C.exploitation D.exploration
本题考的也是生词, C 和 D 又有些形近。
第三部分 复旦试题 2008
33. At 85, Doris, single, diabetic and living alone, was becoming increasingly forgetful and
( ).
A. acute B. frail C. significant D. offensive
本题考的是生词。
34. Just becau you've got your degree doesn't mean that you can rest( ) your laurels. A.with B.at C.on D.behind
本题考的是搭配,rest on one’s laurels 意思是“吃老本、不思进取”。
35. Professor Hill reveals the principles which( )the political ideology and actions of the party during the l920s.
A.expounded B.erad C.embraced D.underlay