江西农业大学
2017年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题(机密) 考试科目代码 911 考试科目名称英语综合(专业学位)A卷
注意事项：答案一律在答题纸上填写，答在草稿纸或试卷上一律无效。
I. Vocabulary（1.5* 10=15 points）
Directions:Choo the appropriate word to fill in the blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET.
1. An institution that properly carries the name of university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education .石壕吏原文及翻译
A. ttlement
B. establishment胸口疼是什么原因
C. construction
D. structure
2. People’s sta tus in society is frequently by how much they own.
A. measured
B. examined
C. tested
D. questioned
3. It would em more to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.
A. innsitive
B. allergic
C. nsible
D. infected
4. If the supply of vitamins and minerals in the diet is this will result in changes in body chemistry.
A. inadequate
B. incapable
C. incompatible
D. invalid
5.Our country had made great efforts to promote the family-planning policy, but
the birth rate is getting higher and higher.
A. as it were
B. as it is
C. as it was
D. as is it
6. The average daily of fruit and vegetables is around 200 grams.
A. dissipation
B. consumption
C. disposal
D. expenditure
7. Two officers on patrol became of two men in a car.
A. generous水晶风水知识
B. suspicious
C. appreciative
D. tolerant
姜黄的功效8. He caud a fal account of the event in the newspaper.
A. had published
B. to be published
C. being published
D. to have published
9. He lent money, made and encouraged others to do likewi.
A. pensions
B. earnings
C. salaries
D. donations
10. The place has remained predominantly rural in appearance.
A. perspective
B. view
C. landscape
D. scene
II. Cloze (2 *15=30 points)
Directions：Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inrted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET ONE.
The athletic program is expected to bring publicity to the school, attract students, foster student unity, and encourage alumni giving. “The traditional American affinity for sports and ___ 11___ for education combined to form an unbeatable attraction. Every Saturday, educated sports heroes performed for an appreciative audience. Fanfare, combat, and hope of victory assured public identification and loyalty.” The most conspicuous function of athletic competition is to ___12___ the image of the institution.
We may want to question the appropriateness of this public relations function. Publicity is not ___13___a good thing. If this publicity is scandalous (or even negative), the school has not benefited.
There is a university on the banks of the river that sponsors a “Mississippi River Festival” every summer. The “festival,” for the most part, consists of rock concerts. Unfortunately, ___14___ the festivals have been plagued with violence, rape, drunkenness, drug dealing and usage, and automobile accidents, the publicity has countered this kind of festival. ___15___ athletics, the public is finding out more about the universities than they would wish.
背靠背比赛Does athletic fame attract students? Perhaps it does, ___16___ it would be a stupid engineering student who cho Georgia Tech over M.I.T. ___17___ its athletic prowess.
Some rious students are “turned off” by a school’s athletic record. Notre Dame, ___18___ has an excellent academic program, is unjustly viewed by many as simply a sports mill. Does athletic success foster student unity?
Here again, the ___19___ is not clear. Often students’ enthusiasm is tepid in comparison with that of alumni and townspeople ___20___ when they have difficulty in getting tickets, have to pay a handsome price, or are relegated to ats in the end zone. Does athletic success ___21___ public support? Do legislators tend to reward ___22___ schools with more generous appropriations? The may have done so in the past, but today, with the clor scrutiny of tax dollars, there are signs that funds will be more ___23___ for activities clor to the heart of the academic mission.
What about alumni giving? Certainly alumni will contribute money for athletic purpos in the ca of a few successful universities, but the overall record for alumni giving exhibits no such pattern. A careful study of “big-time” schools from 1960 to 1976 yielded this conclusion: “Our statistical analysis has revealed that there is simply no relationship between success or ___24___ in football and basketball and increas and decreas in alumni giving.” “In the final analysis, however, the lack of any relationship between success in athletics and incread alumni giving probably matters a great deal less than the fact ___25___ so many people believe that such a relationship exists.”
11. A. support B. consideration C. reverence D. hesitation
12. A. enhance B. enlarge C. realize D. dim
13. A. especially B. necessarily C. exclusively D. definitely
14. A. as B. when C. so long as D. since
15. A. in view of B. considering C. with respect to D. judging
16. A. but B. yet C. so D. becau
17. A. with regard to B. becau of C. in spite of D. except for
18. A. who B. as C. which D. when
19. A. matter B. ca C. problem D. question
20. A. hardly B. especially C. perhaps D. outstandingly
21. A. arou B. ari C. ri D. heed
22. A. poor B. important C. prominent D. successful
23. A. valuable B. worthy C. available D. expensive
24. A. failure B. loss C. defeat D. neglect
25. A. as B. that C. which D. why
III. Reading Comprehension (3*15=45 points)
Directions: In this ction there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choo the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET.
TEXT A
The Chine of 3,500 years ago believed that the earth was a chariot, and the sky like a curved canopy stretched above it. The canopy was nine layers thick, and it sloped slightly to the northwest, as a cataclysm had broken one of its supporting columns. This gentle slope explained the movement of the stars from east to west.小学三年级班主任工作总结
According to the ancient Chine beliefs, the sun spent the night on earth and ascended to the sky each morning from the luminous valley of the east by climbing the branches of an immenly tall sacred tree. To the Chine people, the sun was the incarnation of goodness, beauty, and truth. In popular imagination, the sun was reprented as a cock that little by little assumed human form. His battles with the dragons, which personified evil in their beliefs, accounted for the momentary disappearances of the sun that men now call eclips. Many of the Chine people worshiped the sun, but in the vast and complicated organization of the Chine gods, the sun was of only condary importance.
Along with the unsophisticated beliefs about the sun, the Chine evolved a science
of astronomy bad upon obrvation —though esntially religious —which enabled them to predic
t eclips of the sun and the movements of the stars.
Such predictions were bad on calculations made by using a gnomon — an object who shadow could be ud as a measure, as with a sundial or simpler shadow pointers. Moreover, with the naked eye, the Chine obrved sunspot, a phenomenon not then known to their contemporaries.
小儿退烧方法26. The sun’s disappearances were thought to be caud by.
A. fights with cocks
B. fights with dragons
C. a scientific phenomenon
D. eclips
27. Ancient Chine astronomy could be accurately described as .
A. entirely religious in nature
张曼娟
B. bad on legendary figures
C. advantages in some areas
D. completely unsuccessful
28. What is implied in this passage?
A. The sun was worshiped by all the Chine people.
B. The sun was thought of as a cock.
C. Chine religion and astronomy were cloly interrelated.
D. Sundials were first ud by the Chine.
TEXT B
The oceans are the main source of humidity, but plants also pour moisture into the air. In one day, a five-acre forest can relea 20,000 gallons of water, enough to fill an average swimming pool. A dryer extracts moisture from wet clothes, adding to humidity. Even breathing contributes to this sticky business. Every time we exhale, we expel nearly one
