PartⅠ
Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this ction, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pau. During the pau, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Example:You will hear:
M: When shall we start our work, Jane?
W: Tomorrow at 9 o'clock. But we must work quickly, for we have to finish everything before 2 in the afternoon.
Q: For how long can they work?
You will read:
A) 2 hours.
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B) 3 hours.
C) 4 hours.
D) 5 hours.
From the conversation we know that the two are talking about some work they will start at 9 o'clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D)"5 hours" is the correct answer. You should choo ［D］ on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.
Sample Answer ［A］ ［B］［C］ ［D］
1.A) The man should try to be more understanding.
B) The man's wife should be more understanding.
C) The man's negative attitude may be derived from his childhood.
D) The pessimism of man's wife may be the result of her past experiences.
2.A) A snowstorm. B) An earthquake.
C) A traffic accident. D) A hurricane.
3.A) The two speakers are classmates.
B) The man is majoring in elementary education.
C) The woman is majoring in elementary education.
D) The two speakers got to know each other in a class.
4.A) She's got a stomachache.B) She feels perfectly fine.
C) She's going to get married.D) She's going to have a baby.
5.A) It is the best city he's ever visited.
B) It was wor than he had expected.
C) It is difficult to get around in the city.
D) The hotel rvice is terrible in the city.
6.A) To encourage them.
B) To stop them immediately.
C) To give some explanation.
D) To leave them alone.
7.A) Unemployment. B) Family breakup.
C) Mental problems. D) Drinking.
8.A) The woman is the man's boss.
B) The man is the woman's husband.
C) The woman is the headmaster of a school.
D) The woman wants to know something about a student.
9.A) They are attending a concert.
B) They are negotiating about a price.
C) They are planning to go for a date.
D) They are buying something for their firm.
10.A) The man is a football fan.
B) The man needs the woman's help.
C) The man didn't watch TV last night.qq号被盗怎么找回来
D) The man often has power failure at home.
Section B
Directions:In this ction, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the cond time, you are required to fill in the b
lanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either u the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.\;
Shyness is the cau of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and (11)____; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. (12)____ thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing (13)____ clothes?\;
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people (14)____. A person's lfconcept is (15)____ in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's (16)____. In general, the way people think about themlves has a (17)____ effect on all areas of their lives.\;
Shy people are very nsitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their inferiority. (18)____. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one:"you're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true."(19)____.\;
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? (20)____. People's expectations of themlves must be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to a n of inadequacy.
Part Ⅱ
Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are bad on the following passage:
When Kathie Gifford's face was splashed across the newspapers in 1996 after her lucrative line of Walmart clothing was expod as the work of underpaid laborers in New York City's Chinatown, the Department of Labor and the White Hou teamed up to condemn such practices. With much fanfare, President Clinton's administration launched the "No Sweat" campaign, which pressured retailers and manufacturers to submit to periodic independent inspection of their workplace conditions.\;
This campaign urged manufacturers to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct, a promi to lfregulate that has since been adopted by a handful of retailers and many of the nation's largest manufacturers, including Nike and L.L. Bean. However, the Department of Defen, which has a $ 1 billion garment business that would make it the country's 14th largest retail apparel outlet, has not signed the Code of Conduct. In addition, it has not agreed to demand that its contractors submit to periodic inspections.\;
Becau the Department of Defen has not agreed to adhere to the code, the job of stopping publi
cctor sweatshops falls to the Department of Labor. Federal contractors that persist in violating wage laws or safety and health codes can lo their lucrative taxpayerfinanced contracts. But Suza
nne Seiden, a deputy administrator at the Department of Labor, says that to her knowledge, the department has never applied that rule to government apparel manufacturers. "I just assume that they are adhering to safety and health requirements," she says. According to records obtained by Mother Jones, through a Freedom of Information Act request, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration has cited Lion 32 times for safety and health violations in the past 12 years.
21.What is this passgage mainly concerned with?
A)The functions of the Department of Labor in America.
洋甘菊的花语B)A rious problem threatening American economy.
C)The successful attempt of regulating sweatshops in America.
D)The riousness of the problem of sweatshops in America.
22.According to the passage, Kathie Gifford ____.
A) was one of the underpaid laborers in New York City's Chinatown
天蝎座二B) was one of the wellpaid laborers in New York City's Chinatown
C) made much money from cheap laborers in New York City's Chinatown
D) wrote a newspaper article exposing the practice of employing cheap laborers
23.The underlined phra "to submit to" is clost in meaning to ____.
A) to accept unwillingly
B) to refu coldly
C) to welcome warmheartedly
D) to blame strongly
24.Which of the following statements about the Department of Defen is true?
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A) It will become the country's 14th largest retail apparel manufacturer.
B) It hasn't acted according to the Workplace Code of Conduct.
C) It has demanded its contractors to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct.
D) It has teamed up with the Department of Labor to launch a campaign.
25.What was the purpo of President Clinton's administration launching the "No Sweat" campaign?
A) To urge manufacturers to obey the Workplace Code of Conduct.
B) To remind the manufacturers of the Workplace Code of Conduct.
C) To urge the Department of Labor to take its responsibility.
D) To urge the Department of Defen to inspect manufacturers.
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are bad on the following passage:
The term investment portfolio conjures up visions of the truly rich-the Rockefellers, the WalMart Waltons, Bill Gates. But today, everyone-from the Philadelphia firefighter, his parttime receptionist wife and their three children, to the single Los Angeles lawyer starting out on his own-needs a portfol
io.\;
A portfolio is simply a collection of financial asts. It may include real estate, rare stamps and coins, precious metals and even artworks. But tho are for people with experti. What most of us need to know about are stocks, bonds and cash (including such cash equivalents as moneymarket funds).\;
How do you decide what part of your portfolio should go to each of the big three? Begin
by understanding that stocks pay higher returns but are more risky; bonds and cash pay lower returns but are less risky.\;
Rearch by Ibbotson Associates, for example, shows that largecompany stocks, on average, have returned 11.2 percent annually since 1926. Over the same period, by comparison, bonds have returned an annual average of 5.3 percent and cash, 3.8 percent.\;
But shortterm risk is another matter. In 1974, a oneyear $1000 investment in the stock market would have declined to $735.\;
With bonds, there are two kinds of risk: that the borrower won't pay you back and that the money you
'll get won't be worth very much. The U.S. government stands behind treasury bonds, so the credit risk is almost nil. But the inflation risk remains. Say you buy a $1000 bond maturing in ten years. If inflation averages about ven percent over that time, then the $1000 you receive at maturity can only buy $500 worth of today's goods.\;
With cash, the inflation risk is lower, since over a long period you can keep rolling over your CDs every year (or more often). If inflation ris, interest rates ri to compensate.\;
As a result, the single most imortant rule in building a portfolio is this: If you don't need the money for a long time, then put it into stocks. If you need it soon, put it into bonds and cash.
26.This passage is intended to give advice on ____.
A) how to avoid inflation risks
B) what kinds of bonds to buy
C) how to get rich by investing in stock market
D) how to become richer by spreading the risk
27.The author mentions such millionaires as the Rockefellers and Bill Gates to show that ____.
A) they are examples for us on our road to wealth
B) a portfolio is esntial to financial success
C) they are really rich people
垂的笔顺怎么写D) they started out on their own
28.Which of the following statements will the author support?
A) Everybody can get rich with some financial asts.
B) The credit risk for treasury bonds is extremely high.
C) It's no u trying to know the advantages of stocks, bonds and cash.
D) Everybody should realize the importance of distribution of their financial asts.
29.The word "returns" in paragraph three can be best replaced by "____."
A) returning journeys
B) profits
C) savings
D) investments
30.The author of the passage points out that ____.
A) keeping cash is the only way to avoid risks
B) the longer you own a stock, the more you lost
C) the high rate of profit and high rate of risk coexist in stocks
D) the best way to accumulate wealth is by investing in stocks
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are bad on the following passage:
There were two widely divergent influences on the early development of statistical methods. Statistics had a mother who was dedicated to keeping orderly records of governmental units (state and statistics come from the same Latin root, status) and a gentlemanly gambling father who relied on mathematics to increa his skil
l at playing the odds in games of chance. The influence of the mother on the offspring, statistics, is reprented by counting, measuring, describing, tabulating, ordering, and the taking of census-all of which led to modern descriptive statistics. From the influence of the father came modern inferential statistics, which is bad squarely on theories of probability.\;
Descriptive statistics involves tabulating, depicting, and describing collections of data. The data may be either quantitative, such as measures of height, intelligence, or grade level-variables that are characterized by an underlying continuum-or the data many reprent qualitative variables, such as x, college major, or personality type. Large mass of data must generally undergo a process of summarization or reducing to comprehensibly form the properties of an otherwi unwieldy mass of data.\;
Inferential statistics is a formalized body of methods for solving another class of problems that pre
nt great difficulties for the unaided human mind. This general class of problems characteristically involves attempts to make predictions using a sample of obrvations. For example, a school superintendent wishes to determine the proportion of children in a large school system who come to school without breakfast, have been vaccinated for flu, or whatever. Having a little knowledge of statistics, the superintendent would know that it is unnecessary and inefficiency to question each child; the proportion for the entire district could be estimated fairly accurately from a sample of as few as 100 children. Thus, the purpo of inferential statistics is to predict or estimate characteristics of a population from a knowledge of the characteristics of only a sample of the population.
31.What is the passage mainly concerned with?
A) Development and application of statistics.
B) Origin of descriptive statistics.
C) Limitations of inferential statistics.
D) Importance of statistics.
32.Describing and tabulating are associated with ____.
A) inferential statistics
B) descriptive statistics
C) theories of probability
D) inefficiency of counting
世界最大的胸33.Which of the following statements is true about descriptive statistics?
A) It combines quantitative variables and qualitative variables.
B) It can be ud to deal with only quantitative variables.
C) It helps to summarize properties of a group of data.
D) It helps to make predictions using a sample of obrvations.
电话拨号上网34.The word "unwieldy" in the cond paragraph is clost in meaning to ____.
A) difficult to collect B) difficult to tackle
C) incomprehensive D) uncontrollable
35.A sample of a population is often examined for the following purpos except ____.
A) to make a more accurate prediction of trend
B) to improve efficiency and avoid unnecessary work
C) to save the trouble of approaching every members
D) to predict characteristics of the entire population
Passage Four
Questions 36 t
