2023年中考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意:
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---We’d better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.
---OK, ______.
A.Better to be safe than sorry
B.Many hands make light work
C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
十月一
D.Too many cooks spoil the broth
2、How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping
3、---Sir, could you plea wait for another 20 minutes and we’ll rve you very soon?
---Another 20 minutes? It was only 6 o’clock ____________ I got here, but it’s 7:10 now.
A.since B.when C.while D.before
4、We all think that no one can replace Tom who specializes in operating the computer in our company.
A.take place B.instead C.take the place of D.instead of
5、— Jim is really a nice boy.
—I agree with you. He never________ others.
A.keeps in touch with B.takes care of C.makes fun of
6、-- Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?
--- No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.
A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared
7、You will lo the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well. A.until B.when C.unless D.if
8、— Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working?
— I come here on business.
A.interest B.benefit C.purpo
9、Can you hear Mary ________ when you pass her room?
A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sang
10、---________ is your classroom cleaned?
---Twice a day.
A.How many times B.How much C.How often D.How many
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、LiXie liked ballet and her dream was to be a ballerina( 芭蕾舞女演员). She hoped her dream
1 one day. She took ballet lessons and all her teachers said she was a good student. One day she saw an advertiment that a famous ballerina troupe( 团)would perform in her hometown. “I must meet up with the leader of the troupe and show him my
2 .” Li said to herlf. She
3 herlf in her ballerina costume and
4 not to be en by the guards and hid in the dressing room.
Luckily, the leader entered and she bravely went up to him and handed him red 5 . The thorns( 刺) pricked her hand, but she did not pay attention to the pain 6 her excitement. The leader noticed her action as she told him her dream. “All right ,you dance and I will give you my 7 .”But half way through the dance he stopped her and said, “I’m sorry you’re not good enough! ” After hearing this Li Xie felt 8 sad that she ran away as 9 as she could. She gave up her dream.
新年祝酒词
Many years later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again. Memories of the leader’s words came flooding back to her. This time she decided to find out why the leader had told her. she was not good enough while all her teachers thought she did well.
This was his reply, “I tell this to every student.” She angrily 10 back, “You’ve ruined(毁坏)my life!” Then she got a further shock. “I remember your gift of ros and how the thorns had pricked your fingers but you carried on bravely. If you only had treated ballet like that and did not give up so easily, my words are st ill uful to you.” The leader said.
1.A.to come true B.would come true C.will come true D.to realize
2.A.pictures B.songs C.skills D.grades
3.A.dresd B.wore C.put on D.tried
4.A.worried B.asked C.decided D.tried
5.A.ros B.apples C.cups D.pictures
6.A.becau B.becau of C.since D.as for
7.A.advices B.plans C.skills D.ideas
8.A.too B.such C.so D.very
9.A.sadly B.slowly C.fast D.fastly
10.A.shouted B.turned C.showed D.looked
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1.(do) Marcelo
Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others -- he is a blind skateboarder.
Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He ud to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2.(hope), as he couldn't imagine living without sight (视
力).3.(Luck), a friend of his4.(father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5.(accept) his condition and started getting out more.
Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6.(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to u his other ns except sight 7.( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.事出有因
Looking back, Marcelo thought8.(lo) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to d o. “People sometimes have problems and think that's the end of the world, but in the end you can solve the problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9.(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10.(open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
You are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next cond you are in France. Then, suddenly you may e some animals that have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实) technology.
VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows urs to e and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.
“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. That's why VR movies are popular among urs.” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chine entertainment company Funshow.
According to the Report on Chine VR Urs' Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.
The u of VR is not only ud in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飞行员) and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高症) by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building.
__________. Urs said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.
According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR rearch company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.
1.How do VR goggles work?
A.By interacting with the urs.
B.By stepping out of the room.
C.By connecting them to the telephone.
D.By connecting them to the computer.
2.What's the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in the third paragraph?
A.莫名其妙的B.身临其境的
C.感人至深的D.有教育意义的
3.How many Chine have watched VR movies according to the passage?
A.About 160,000. B.About 700,000.
桔子皮
C.About 800,000. D.About 960,000.
4.Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?
A.Also, people in China enjoy VR technology.
B.VR technology can be also ud in the hospital.
C.However, VR technology is still far from perfect.
D.VR technology is so wonderful that we need it.
5.What's the best title for this passage?
A.Seeing Future for VR
B.VR-a Kind of New Technology
C.The U of VR Goggles
羽毛球男双
D.A Report on Chine VR Urs' Behavior
B
14、Dolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that farm workers can have a better life.
Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher, Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them. Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families. One
thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for farm workers so they could buy their children the things they needed. Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables. She began talking and writing about the workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote.
Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm w
orkers got good pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless people made new laws to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.
Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.
1.Dolores became a ____ after she left college.
A.farmer B.teacher C.worker D.lawyer
2.Dolores gave up her first job becau ____.打败英文
A.she found it was too boring for her
B.the work condition was too bad
C.she wanted to do more for others
D.she got little pay for her work
3.How did Dolores help farm workers?
A.She gave them food and clothes.
B.She helped them teach their children.
C.She helped them got more pay.韩式按摩
D.She made new laws for them.
马卡龙是什么C
15、 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into u in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.
“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are en, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporter. “It’s really creative and encouraging.”
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burne
d without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gas. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the u of landfills and air pollution.
What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reud to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Becau of their