秘密 ★ 启用前
初中2019级中考适应性检测试题卷
英 语
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页, 答题卡共2页。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
内格尔 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷 选择题(共70分)
第一部分：读（共35小题，满分70分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）师傅通
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When we talk about pigs, we have “Boiling a dead pig", "eating like a pig" and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig”. But the truth is that pigs are not always what we consider.
Some scientists found that pigs are smarter than dogs and even some primates like mon
keys. Pigs can play joy stick-controlled video games, have abstract thoughts, u tools, recognize their own names, dreams and follow commands.
Pigs also have excellent memories. Studies have shown that pigs can remember where 可爱龙猫food is stored and places where they have found before. They can also remember directions and can find their way home from great distances. Pigs can even recognize and remember humans and up to 30 other pigs.
Many people have a misunderstanding that pigs are dirty animals. In fact, pigs are very clean animals. They can live indoors like dogs and cats as companion animals. Pigs like to bathe in water, and they do take mud baths. Why? Pigs have no sweat(汗) glands so they roll around in mud to remain cool and protect themlves from the sun. So the next time you hear someone say he is "sweating like a pig", let him know that's impossible, becau pigs don't sweat.
Another misunderstanding people have about pigs is that they eat anything and everything and a lot of food quickly. The truth is quite the opposite. Given the freedom, pi
gs can be picky. They like to have their menu changed up, rather than get the same meal day after day. Pigs eat slowly, nibbling and enjoying their food. Pigs don't "pig out" or "eat like pigs", which are more inaccurate phras people u.
1. The passage is mainly about about pigs.
A. some good qualities(品质) B. some wonderful habits
C. some special abilities D. some interesting hobbies
2. Pigs take mud baths in order to .
A. stay healthy B. keep clean C. become smart D. stay cool
3. What does the underlined word "recognize" probably mean in this passage?
A. Wonder. B. Own. C. Know. D. Shout.
4. Which one of the following facts about pigs is right?
A. Pigs usually sweat a lot. B. Pigs know the way home.
C. Pigs are not as smart as dogs. D. Pigs are really dirty animals.
5. How many sides does the writer describe the truth about pigs?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.
B
The Best Language-Learning Apps
Learning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work. The are the best apps (应用程序) that can help with your learning.
Duolingo Best for Free Education Score: 4. 5 Pros and cons (利与弊) ☆ Free. ☆ Wonderful new short stories for some languages. 开心假期★ Not enough materials for veral languages. | Busuu Best for Vocabulary Score: 3. 8 陈思思歌曲Pros and cons ☆ Very clear teaching plans. ☆ Excellent value for long-term u. ★ Small number of languages. ★ Some long and boring exercis. |
Quizlet Best for Personalized Study Score: 4. 0 Pros and cons ☆奥地利作曲家 Simple to u. 星月岛☆ Excellent for lf-study. ☆ Different study modes (模式). ★ Only proper for testing some kinds of information. ★ Some spelling mistakes. | Beelinguapp Best for Reading Score: 3. 5 Pros and cons改变地球的一代人 ☆ Excellent for reading in foreign languages. ☆ Lots of free materials included. ☆ 12 languages. ★ Complicated (复杂的) pricing and plans. |
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6. Which of the following is among the pros of Duolingo?
A. It has 12 languages. B. It's simple to u.
C. It's free. D. It has clear teaching plans.
7. Which app has different study modes?
A. Duolingo. B. Quizlet. C. Busuu. D. Beelinguapp.
8. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Quizlet is good for lf-study. B. Busuu has complicated pricing.
C. Duolingo has some spelling mistakes. D. Beelinguapp has some boring exercis.
9. Which app of the following is the least popular?
A. Duolingo. B. Quizlet. C. Busuu. D. Beelinguapp.
10. What is the passage written for?
A. For advertising the apps to learners.
B. For helping learners to choo the apps.
C. For comparing the apps with one another.
D. For providing free information about the apps.
C
All of our childhood memories are not accidental. When you are a child, every sound, every move, every toy, the first day of school, the first kiss, the first step… Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. All the are pieces of one whole entity.
