英语专业四级历年语法试题(学生打印版) - 答案

更新时间:2023-07-21 16:27:52 阅读: 评论:0

落花有意随流水英语专业四级历年语法试题重点新型题型
2014 G 52
Which of the following
ntences express a future
action?
A. Lucy is
continually
finding fault
with her sister.
B. We are
meeting the
visitors after
the
performance.
C.The coach is
now crossing
the Garden
Bridge.
D. I'm hoping that
you'll give us
some advice.
B语义
2013 G 56 Which of the italicized parts
indicates CONTRAST?
She opened the
door and quietly
went in.
Victoria likes
24000大写music and Sam
is fond of
sports.
Think it over
again and
you’ll get an
answer.
He is somewhat
arrogant, and I
don't like this.
B语义
2011 G 64 The ntence that express
OFFER is ______.
I'll get some
drinks. What'll
you have?
Does she need
to book a ticket
now?
May I know
your name?
Can you return the
book next week?
a语义
2014 G 55 Which of the following
ntences indicates
POSSIBILITY?
A. The moon
cannot always
be at the full.
B. You cannot
smoke inside
the building.
C. He cannot
come today.
D. She cannot
play the piano.
C
2014 G 53
Which of the following
italicized parts is ud as an
object complement?
A. The front
door remained
locked.
B. The boy
looked
disappointed.
C. Nancy
appeared
worried.
D. He emed to
have no money
left.
D成分、
2014 G 62
Which of the following
italicized parts modifies an
adverb?
A. Do it right
now.
B. That was a
very funny
film.
C. I rather like
my teacher.
D. We walked
about 6 miles.
A
2012 G 57 Which of the italicized parts
functions as a subject?
We never doubt
<i>that her
brother is
honest</i>.
The problem is
not <i>who
will go but
who will
stay</i>.
You must give
it back to
<i>whoever it
belongs
to</i>.
It is clear <i>that
the crime was
done
deliberately</i>.
d
2012 G 58 Which of the italicized parts
functions as an object?
He doesn't like
the idea <i>of
my speaking at
the meeting</i>.
It is no u
<i>your
pretending not
to know the
matter</i>.
My parents
strongly object
to <i>my
going out
alone at
night</i>.
<i>Her falling
into the river</i>
was the climax of
the whole trip.
c
2011 G 62 In the ntence “The健康规划
manager interviewed Jim
<i>himlf</i> in the
morning”, the italicized
word is ud to modify
______.
the object the verb the subject
the prepositional
phra
c
2011 G 58 Which of the following
italicized parts is ud as an
object?
<i>What</i> do
you think has
happened to her?
<i>Who</i> do
you think the
visiting
professor is?
<i>How
much</i> do
you think he
earns every
month?
<i>How
quickly</i> would
you say he would
come?
c
2010 G 61 In the ntence "It's no u
<i>waiting for her</i>", the
italicized phra is ______.
the object an adverbial    a complement the subject    d
2013 G 60 Which of in the following
phras indicates a
subject-predicate
relationship?
The arrival of
the tourists
The law of
Newton
The
occupation of
the island
The plays of
Oscar Wilde
a结构
2011 G 65 Which of the following
italicized phras indicates a
subject-predicate relation
(主谓关系)?
<i>Mr Smith's
passport</i> has
been issued.
<i>The
visitor's
arrival</i> was
reported in the
news.
<i>John's
travel
details</i>
have not been
finalized.
The new
bookstore lls
<i>children's
stories</i>.
b
2014 G 57
Which of the following
italicized parts indicates a
predicate-object
relationship?
A. He was
reading Mary's
letter in the
room.
B. You can buy
men's shoes in
this shop.
C. Mrs.
Blake's
passport was
lost.
D. The enemy's
defeat brought the
war to an end.
D
2014 G 60
Which of the following
reflexive pronouns (反身代
词) is ud as an object?
A. I spoke to the
president
himlf.
B. You must
pull yourlf
together.
C. Linda
herlf will
play the violin.
D. Frank is not
quite himlf
today.
B反身代
2012 G 53 Which of the following
reflexive pronouns (反身代
词) is ud as an appositive
(同位语)?
He promid
<i>himlf</i>
rapid progress.
The manager
<i>herlf</i>
will interview
Mary.
I have nothing
to say for
<i>mylf</i>.
They quarreled
<i>themlves</i>
red in the face.
b
2014 G 65 When the ntence "Shall I
drive your to the airport
first?" is turned into indirect
speech, which of the
following is most
appropriate?
A. He agreed to
drive me to the
airport first.
B. He offered
to drive me to
the airport first.
C. He advid
me to go to the
airport first.
D. He suggested
that I drive to the
airport first.
B
2013 G 52 Xinchun returned from
aboard a different man. The虎啸深山
italicized part functions as a
(n) __________.
appositive(同位
语)
object adverbial complement 同位语
2012 G 59 All the following ntences
have an appositive EXCEPT
She bought
herlf a pair of
new shoes.
Only one
problem still
remains—the
food.
My friends
all
understand
and
support
me.
She liked her
current job,
teaching English.
a
2013 G 61 Which of the following
italicized parts rves as an
appositive?
He is not the
man to draw
back.
Tony hit back
the urge to tell
a lie.
Larry has a
large
family to
support.
There is really
nothing to fear.
b
2011 G 55 In phras like <i>freezing
cold</i>, <i>burning hot</i>,
or <i>soaking wet</i>, the
–ING participle is ud
______.
as a command as a condition
for
concession
for emphasis    d
2013 G 53 Which of the following is a
compound word (复合词)?
nonsmoker deadline meanness misfit    b
2013 G 65 The following are all
dynamic verbs(动态动词)
EXCEPT
remain. turn. write. knock.    a
一、虚拟语气部分
1. If you _____ in such a hurry, you _____ sugar into the sauce instead of salt. (TEM4-1992-50)
A. were not, would not put
B. were, would put
C. had been, would have put
D. had not been, would not have put
2. _____ their help, we would not have succeeded. (TEM4-1992-55)
A. Hadn’t been for
B. Had not it been for
C. It hadn’t been for
D. Had it not been for
3. She asked that she _____ allowed to e her son in police custody. (TEM4-1993-50)
A. would be
B. could be
C. be
D. was
4. _____ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.
(TEM4-1994-53)
A. Unless
B. But for
C. Except for
D. Not for
5. It was recommended that pasngers _____ smoke during the flight. (TEM4-1994-58)
A. not
B. need not
C. could not
D. would not
6. _____ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with questions. (TEM4-1994-62)
A. If I realized
诸人B. Had I realized
C. I realized
D. As I realized
7. _____, he would not have recovered so quickly. (TEM4-1995-65)
A. Hadn’t he been taken good care of
B. Had he not been taken good care of
C. Had not he been taken good care of
D. Had he been not taken good care of
8. I _____ the party much more if there hadn’t been quite such a crowd of people there.
(TEM4-1996-43)
A. would enjoy
B. will have enjoyed
C. could have enjoyed
D. will be enjoying
9. He left orders that nothing _____ touched until the police arrived there. (TEM4-1997-43)
A. should be
B. ought to be
C. must be
D. would be
10. I was to have made a speech if _____. (TEM4-1997-51)
A. I was not called away
B. nobody would have called me away
C. I had not been called away
D. nobody called me away
11. If your car _____ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to authorized dealer.
(TEM4-1998-43)
A. shall need
B. should need
C. would need
D. will need
12. If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about time you _____ able to write
letters in English. (TEM4-1999-49)
A. should be
B. were
C. must be
D. are
13. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _____ quite such a crowd of people
there. (TEM4-2000-49)
A. weren’t
B. hasn’t been
C. hadn’t been
D. will need
14. _____ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have pasd the exam. (TEM4-2002-50)
A. Had it not been
B. Hadn’t it been
C. Was it not
D. Were it not
15. “What cours are you going to do next mester?”
“I don’t know. But it’s about time _____ on something.” (TEM4-2002-51)
A. I’d decide
B. I decided
C. I decide
D. I’m deciding
16. _____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? (TEM4-2004-44)
A. Would you be surprid
B. Were you surprid
C. Had you been surprid
D. Would you have been surprid
17. It is imperative that students _____ their term papers on time. (TEM4-2004-46)
A. hand in
B. would hand in
C. have to hand in
D. handed in
18. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _____ able to advi you much better than I can.
(TEM4-2005-51)
A. would be
B. will have been
C. was
D. were
19. If only I _____ play the guitar as well as you! (TEM4-2006-52)
A. would
B. could
C. should
D. might
20. It’s high time we _____ cutting down the rainforests. (TEM4-2006-54)
A. stopped
B. had to stop
C. shall stop
D. stop
21. It is imperative that the government _____ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.
(TEM4-2006-59)
A. attracts
B. shall attract
C. attract
D. has to
22. If only the patient _____ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be
alive now. (TEM4-2007-54)
A. had received
B. received
C. should receive
D. were receiving
23. It is absolutely esntial that William _____ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.
(TEM4-2007-65)
A. will continue
B. continued
C. continue
D. continues
24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn. (TEM4-2009-52)
A. could have been
B. would be
C. will be
D. would have been
25. Nancy’s gone to work but her car’s still there. She _______by us. (TEM4-2010-52)
A. must have gone
B. should have gone
C. ought to have gone
D. could have gone
It is esntial that he _____ all the facts first. A. is examining B. will examine C. examines D. examine(TEM4-2014-51)d
If it _______ tomorrow, the match would be put off. A. were to rain B was to rain C. was raining    D had rained (a) (TEM4-2013-51)
2013 G 54 Which of the following
ntences contains
subjunctive mood?
Lucy insisted
that her son get
home before 5
o’clock?
She ud to
drive to work,
夜视仪望远镜but now she
takes the city
metro.
Walk
straight
ahead, and
don't turn
till the
cond
traffic
lights.
Paul will cancel
his flight if he
cannot get his
visa by Friday.
2012 G 54 My boss ordered that the
legal documents ______ to
him before lunch.
be nt were nt
were to be
nt
must be nt
2011 G 61 It's getting late. I'd rather you
______ now.
left leave are leaving will leave    a
2010 G 52 Nancy's gone to work but her
car's still there. She ______
by bus.
must have gone
should have
gone
ought to
have gone
could have gone    a
2010 G 60 It is necessary that he ______
the assignment without
delay.
hand in hands in
must hand
in
has to hand in    a
二、非谓语动词部分
1.The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students _____ one another’s
papers. (TEM4-1992-58)
泰迪狗训练
A. correct
B. to correct
C. correcting
D. to be correcting
2. I don’t like _____ bills but when I do get them I like _____ them promptly. (TEM4-1992-60)
A. to get, paying
B. getting, to pay
C. to get, to pay
D. getting, paying
3. I never regretted _____ his offer, for it was not where my interest lay. (TEM4-1993-53)
A. not to accept
B. not having accepted
C. having not accepted
D. not accepting
4. Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waiting there. (TEM4-1994-52)
A. a lot of people were
B. he found a lot of people
C. a lot of people
D. people were found
5. _____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. (TEM4-1994-55)
A. Not received
B. Since receiving
C. Having received
D. Not having received
6. The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars _____ the most important of
the. (TEM4-1994-57)
A. have been
B. are
C. being
D. are being
7. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder
_____ out and three men climbing down it. (TEM4-1995-52)
A. throwing
B. being thrown
C. having thrown
D. having been thrown
8. He rented _____ to wait. He expected the minister _____ him at once. (TEM4-1995-53)
A. to be asked, to e
B. being asked, to e
火星文非主流句子
C. to be asked, eing
D. being asked, eing
9. This missile is designed so that once _____ nothing can be done to retrieve it. (TEM4-1995-63)
A. fired
B. being fired
C. they fired
D. having fired
10. _____ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. (TEM4-1996-42)
A. Having
B. Given
C. Giving
D. Had
11. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _____ insufficiently popular with all
members. (TEM4-1996-45)
A. having considered
B. was considered
C. was being considered
D. being considered
12. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid _____.
(TEM4-1996-48)
A. from being beaten
B. being beaten

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