白果糖水双语阅读：说花园英语美文阅读
实践单位意见评语
以下是店铺整理的哲理类英语美文欣赏：说花园， 希望对你有所感触。
GOD Almighty first planted a garden. And indeed it is the purest of human pleasures. It is thegreatest refreshment to the spirits of man; without which, buildings and palaces are but grosshandiworks; and a man shall ever e, that when ages grow to civility and elegancy, men cometo build stately sooner than to garden finely; as if gardening were the greater perfection. I dohold it, in the royal ordering of gardens, there ought to be gardens, for all the months in theyear; in which verally things of beauty may be then in ason. For December, and January,and the latter part of November, you must take such things as are green all winter: holly; ivy;bays; juniper; cypress-trees; yew; pine-apple-trees; fir-trees; romary; lavender; periwinkle,the white, the purple, and the blue; germander; flags; orangetrees; lemon-trees; and myrtles, ifthey be stoved; and sweet marjoram, warm t. There followeth, for the latter part of Januaryand February, the mezereon-tree, which then blossoms; crocus vernus, both the yellow and thegrey; primros, anemones; the early tulip
pa; hyacinthus orientalis; chamairis; fritellaria. ForMarch, there come violets, specially the single blue, which are the earliest; the yellow daffodil;the daisy; the almond-tree in blossom; the peach-tree in blossom; the cornelian-tree inblossom; sweet-briar. In April follow the double white violet; the wallflower; the stock-gilliflower; the cowslip; flowerdelices, and lilies of all natures; romary-flowers; the tulippa; thedouble peony; the pale daffodil; the French honeysuckle; the cherry-tree in blossom; thedamson and plum-trees in blossom; the white thorn in leaf; the lilac-tree. In May and Junecome pinks of all sorts, specially the blushpink; ros of all kinds, except the musk, whichcomes later; honeysuckles; strawberries; bugloss; columbine; the French marigold, flosAfricanus; cherry-tree in fruit; ribes; figs in fruit; rasps; vineflowers; lavender in flowers; thesweet satyrian, with the white flower; herba muscaria; lilium convallium; the apple-tree inblossom. In July come gilliflowers of all varieties; musk-ros; the lime-tree in blossom; earlypears and plums in fruit; jennetings, codlins. In August come plums of all sorts in fruit; pears;apricocks; berberries; filberds; musk-melons; monks-hoods, of all colors. In September comegrapes; apples; poppies of all colors; peaches; melocotones; nectarines;
绩效管理流程
cornelians; wardens;quinces. In October and the beginning of November come rvices; medlars; bullaces; ros cutor removed to come late; hollyhocks; and such like. The particulars are for the climate ofLondon; but my meaning is perceived, that you may have ver perpetuum, as the place affords.
万能的上帝是头一个经营花园者。园艺之事也的确是人生乐趣中之最纯洁者。它是人类精神底最大的补养品，若没有它则房舍宫邸都不过是粗糙的人造品，与自然无关。再者我们常可以见到当某些时代进于文明风雅的时候，人们多是先想到堂皇的建筑而后想到精美的园亭;好象园艺是较大的一种完美似的。我以为在皇家花园底经营中，应该一年之中每个月都有花圃;在其中可以每月各有当令的美丽的花木。为了十二月，一月和十一月的下半月，你必须种植一冬常绿的东西：如冬青、常春藤、月桂、杜松、柏树、水松、波罗蜜树、枞树、迷迭香、熏衣草、长春花(白的紫的和蓝的)、石蚕花、菖蒲、香橙、柠檬、桃金娘(如果能设法保温不使受寒的话)，和香茉沃剌那，不过要种在墙下向日之处才行。在这些以后，为一月底下半月和二月，应当栽培在那时发花的樱楮树、番红花、黄灰两色的都可;樱草、白头翁、早开的郁金香、荷兰风信子、小鸢尾、贝母。到了三月则有香堇菜，尤其是单瓣蓝色的那一种，它们是开得最早的;黄水仙、、杏花、桃花、山茱萸花、野蔷薇。
燕麦片的功效和作用在四月里接着来的则有双瓣的白香堇、黄紫罗兰花、香紫罗兰、黄花九轮草、蝴蝶花、各种的百合花、迷迭香、郁金香、重瓣的牡丹、淡色水仙、法国忍冬、樱花、李花和梅花、抽叶的山椃、丁香。在五月和六月里来的则有各种的石竹，尤其是娇羞石竹;各种的蔷薇，惟有那开得较晚的麝香蔷薇不在其内;忍冬、杨莓、紫草、耧斗菜、法国万寿菊、非洲万寿菊、结果实的樱桃树、醋栗、结果实的无花果树、蔗莓、葡萄花、熏衣草、开白花的香兰、百合草、铃兰、苹果花。七月间则有各种的紫罗兰、麝香蔷薇、开花的菩提树、早熟的梨与结实的李、两种早熟的林檎。八月里来的有各种结实的李树、梨、杏、伏牛花、榛子、甜瓜、各种颜色的附子。九月里来的有葡萄、苹果、各种颜色的罂粟花、桃子、半边红而肉色黄的桃子、油桃、山茱萸、冬梨、榅桲。在十月和十一月底月初则有楸子、枸杞、洋李、插枝或移植以求其晚开的蔷薇、蜀葵以及和这些一类的东西。这些花木之类都是就伦敦底气候而言的;但是我底意思是显然易见的，就是你可以按着各地方底出产而享有一种“永久的春天”也。
And becau the breath of flowers is far sweeter in the air (where it comes and goes like thewarbling of music) than in the hand, therefore nothing is more fit for that delight, than to knowwhat be the flowers and plants that do best perfume the air. Ros, damask and r
时间匆匆ed, are fastflowers of their smells; so that you may walk by a whole row of them, and find nothing of theirsweetness; yea though it be in a morning’s dew. Bays likewi yield no smell as they grow.Romary little; nor sweet marjoram. That which above all others yields the sweetest smell inthe air is the violet, specially the white double violet, which comes twice a year; about themiddle of April, and about Bartholomew-tide. Next to that is the musk-ro. Then thestrawberry-leaves dying, which yield a most excellent cordial smell. Then the flower of vines; itis a little dust, like the dust of a bent, which grows upon the cluster in the first coming forth.Then sweet-briar. Then wall-flowers, which are very delightful to be t under a parlor or lowerchamber window. Then pinks and gilliflowers, especially the matted pink and clove gilliflower.Then the flowers of the lime-tree. Then the honeysuckles, so they be somewhat afar off. Ofbeanflowers I speak not, becau they are field flowers. But tho which perfume the air mostdelightfully, not pasd by as the rest, but being trodden upon and crushed, are three; that is,burnet, wildthyme, and watermints. Therefore you are to t whole alleys of them, to have thepleasure when you walk or tread.
因为花卉底香气在空气中(在空气中花香底来去是类似音乐底鸣奏的)比在人底手里香得多，所以为了那种闻香底至乐，再没有比懂得那几种花卉是最能于采择之前在空气中散布芬芳的这种事更为适合需要的了。蔷薇、淡红的和大红的，都是严守香气的花，所以你尽可以走过一大排的蔷薇之旁而闻不到一点他们底香气，这些花甚至于在清晨底露水之下也是如此的。月桂在长大底期间也不放香。迷迭香香气无多;茉沃剌那香气也少。在空气中所放的香气最大，超过其他的一切花草的，要数香堇，尤其是白色重瓣的。这种花一年中发花两次;一次在四月中旬，另一次在圣巴素罗缪节左右。其次就是麝香蔷薇、再就是将落的杨莓叶子，它能发一种最爽心的香气。然后就是葡萄花;这种花是小粉花，好象小糠草底粉花一样，是在葡萄穗初发的时候开的。然后就是野蔷薇。然后就是黄紫罗兰花;这种花如果种在一座客厅或低层的小室底窗下是大可增人兴趣的。然后就是各种的石竹和紫罗兰，尤其是花坛石竹和丁香石竹。然后是菩提树底花。 然后是忍冬花，只是要远一点才好。关于豆花我不想说什么，因为他们是田间的花。然后，那最善于在空气中散布芬芳的同时并非任人徘徊其侧而是受人践踏压碎的花共有三种;就是，地榆、野百里香和水薄荷。 因此你应该种植这些花，把他们遍栽在整条的园径上，以便你在散步或践踏草地的时候能享受他们底香气。
怎得梅花扑鼻香
For gardens (speaking of tho which are indeed princelike, as we have done of buildings), thecontents ought not well to be under thirty acres of ground; and to be divided into three parts;a green in the entrance; a heath or dert in the going forth; and the main garden in the midst;besides alleys on both sides. And I like well that four acres of ground be assigned to the green;six to the heath; four and four to either side; and twelve to the main garden. The green hathtwo pleasures: the one, becau nothing is more pleasant to the eye than green grass keptfinely shorn; the other, becau it will give you a fair alley in the midst, by which you may go infront upon a stately hedge, which is to enclo the garden. But becau the alley will be long,and, in great heat of the year or day, you ought not to buy the shade in the garden, by goingin the sun through the green, therefore you are, of either side the green, to plant a covert alleyupon carpenter’s work, about twelve foot in height, by which you may go in shade into thegarden. As for the making of knots or figures, with divers colored earths, that they may lieunder the windows of the hou on that side which the garden stands, they be but toys; youmay e as good sights, many times, in tarts. The garden is best to be square, encompasdon all the four 酒的拼音
sides with a stately arched hedge. The arches to be upon pillars of carpenter’swork, of some ten foot high, and six foot broad; and the spaces between of the samedimension with the breadth of the arch. Over the arches let there be an entire hedge ofsome four foot high, framed also upon carpenter’s work; and upon the upper hedge, overevery arch, a little turret, with a belly, enough to receive a cage of birds: and over every spacebetween the arches some other little figure, with broad plates of round colored glass gilt, forthe sun to play upon. But this hedge I intend to be raid upon a bank, not steep, but gentlyslope, of some six foot, t all with flowers. Also I understand, that this square of the garden,should not be the whole breadth of the ground, but to leave on either side, ground enough fordiversity of side alleys; unto which the two covert alleys of the green, may deliver you. Butthere must be no alleys with hedges, at either end of this great enclosure; not at the hitherend, for letting your prospect upon this fair hedge from the green; nor at the further end, forletting your prospect from the hedge, through the arches upon the heath.
至于花园(我们现在所说的是那些属于王者的花园，就如同上文之论建筑一样)，其内部的
面积不应当比三十亩过少;并且应当区分为三部;一进园门的地方是一片草地;靠近出口的地方是草莽或荒地;花园底主要部分则在中间;此外两旁还有人走的道路。我以为园地底四亩当作为草地之用，六亩作为荒地之用;两边各占四亩;十二亩作为正园之用。绿草地有两种乐趣：第一，再没有比剪得整整齐齐的绿草更为悦目者;第二，这绿草地将在中间给你一条人行道，由此你可前进到一片堂皇的篱垣之前，这篱垣是用以围绕正中的花园的。但是因为这条道儿不免稍长，并且在一年或一天之中天气最热的时候，你不应当为求园中的荫凉而先付在阳光下行过草地的代价，所以你必须在花园底两边，各布置一个有荫蔽的通路，由木工装置约12英尺高的架子;由这些通路你可以达到园中的荫凉。至于用各种颜色的泥土安设花坛，使成图案，企图把他们摆在临近花园底那一部分居室底窗下的事情，不过是玩意儿，你在糖果点心之中也常常可以看见同样的美景的。花园底主要部分最好是正方的，四面用堂皇的带拱门的篱垣围绕。这些拱门应当筑在木工制作的柱子之上;他们应该约有10英尺高，6英尺宽;并且拱门之间的距离应该与每个拱门的宽一样。在这些拱门之上还应当有一圈整个的篱墙，高约4英尺，也凭木工制作;在这上一层的篱墙上面，在每个拱门底上头，要有一个小角楼，中部圆形凸出，能容一个鸟笼：在每个拱门之间的地方上头应该有些别样的雕象刻工之类，盖上宽广的各色玻璃砖，以便阳光在上面游戏。但是这个篱墙我
年代电视剧是要把它建筑在一个坡上，不是一个峻坂，而是一道很平易的斜坡，高约6英尺，遍栽花草。并且，我底意思是这个方形的花园其宽度不应当占据整个园地底宽度，而应当在两边留出地方来，做成许多的小径，这些小径可由上述的那两个有覆盖的通路达到。但是在这块大方地底两端决不可有带篱墙的径路;在前面的一端不可有，因为如果有了就会阻碍你底视线，使你从前面草地上望过来的时候看不清那美观的篱垣;在后面的一端也不可有，因为如果有了又将阻碍你底视线，使你从篱垣底拱门望出去的时候看不清后面的草莽之地。
