2023学年湖北省武汉市青山区中考英语押题卷(含答案解析）
考生请注意：
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3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Could you tell me_______?
----In five minutes, at 10: 25.
A．when did the next underground arrive B．when the next underground arrived
C．when will the next underground arrive D．when the next underground will arrive
2、(2012●南京市) We're sure that the environment in our city __greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved
3、If one kind of food is _____________, it is from a country which is not your own.
A．special B．excellent C．foreign
4、--- I tried to make John ________ his mind but I found it difficult.美国亚马逊网购
--- Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; doing
5、This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.
A．who B．that C．which D．where
6、—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?
—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.
A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision
7、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway. —I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.
A．unless B．if C．since D．though
8、—I don’t thi nk the dress fits me.
—________ you’ve tried it on, you can’t imagine how fashionable the new-style dress is.
A．Becau B．Unless C．Although D．When
9、— Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?
— No, thanks. I there twice this year.
A．have been B．will go C．go D．have gone
10、I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, becau it ______ the weather.
上海世博会
A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for 1 , I had to have cereal, eggs or
toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. 2 you can guess, my supper was different from the other kids’ too. But at 3 , I wasn’t alone sin ce my sister and two brothers had the same
mean(刻薄的) mother as I did.韵致的意思
My mother knew where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and 4 we were doing. And she always insisted upon us telling the truth. Now you can e how mean she was.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in 5 by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep 6 noon like our friends. So while they slept, she made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. I believe she lay 7 at night thinking of mean things to do to us.
Through the years, things didn’t 8 a bit. When we didn’t want to 9 school, we could not lie in bed “sick” like our friends did. My mother, being as different as she was, would care only about our marks.
Out of four children, a couple of us received higher 10 . None of us have ever done 11 things. Each of my brothers devoted his time to this country. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am now trying to rai my three children 12 my mother. I will feel 13 when my children call me mean.
Mother’s love to 14 can be rather deep, yet this very love must help children grow away from the mother, and to become 15 independent(独立的). Now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the whole world. I’m proud of my mother!
1．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner
2．A．While B．As C．If D．though
3．A．last B．first C．most D．least
4．A．when B．where C．what D．who
5．A．area B．bed C．home D．school
6．A．till B．at C．after D．in
7．A．afraid B．awake C．alone D．aware
8．A．improve B．grow C．move D．reduce
9．A．visit B．leave C．attend D．reach
10．A．level B．prize C．point D．education
11．A．good B．bad C．mean D．nice
12．A．for B．at C．from D．like
13．A．shame B．surprid C．proud D．stresd我爱诗词手抄报
14．A．parents B．friends C．relatives D．children
15．A．completely B．smoothly C．actively D．cloly
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Henry was an office 1．(work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.
He usually went to the aside, but one year he saw 2．advertiment in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Hor riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3．(sound) a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy hor riding, walking an d fishing. They’ll make a change from 4．(sit) by the aside and swimming.”
He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5．West Hill Farm.
But four days later, he returned home.
“What was wrong 6．West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”
“Oh. What?”
“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”
“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the 7．(two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“How 8．(luck) you are!”
增砖添瓦“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9．(loud), “and what are you complaining!”
“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10．(dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay for dinner!”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解红炉火
A
培优补差总结
13、Is It Better to Read Books or Listen to Them?
We often think how fast we learn something depends on how smart we are. If your brain is taking in material quickly, you’re clever; if not, well, that doesn’t say great things about your IQ. But science shows context (上下文) and technique (技术) actually play a big role in how fast we learn, and even small changes – like the way you u to read –can make a big difference.
Audio (音频的) books have plenty of advantages: you can enjoy them anywhere, even in the car, and not printing books saves trees. Poor readers also often find them more interesting. But according to the latest rearch, if your goal isn’t to pass the time in traffic, but instead to learn something difficult, you should choo a physical book.
In a recent opinion piece in the New York Times, psychology (心理学) professor Daniel T.Willingham mentioned a 2010 study where 48 students either read or listened to an article about child psychology. Although the students spent the same amount of time with their material and did about the same number of distracting (分散注意力) activities while they absorbed the information, they scored very differently on a 10-item quiz later. Generally, the readers scored 81 percent but while the listeners scored 59 percent. Why does listening vs reading material have such a great effect on learning?
Willingham explains that first, most of us read more slowly than we listen (especially when pausing and rereading), and when you’re trying to absorb new information, slower ems to be better. “About 10 to 15 percent of eye movements during reading are actually regressive – meaning the eyes are going back and re-checking,” he explains to TIME. “This happens very quickly…”
Second, books offer visual cues (可视线索) that help our brains organize and understand new information. Things like chapter breaks, subheadings, and lists help us in making n of the material and understanding how it fits together. You lo all that when you go the audio way.
烤银鳕鱼The bottom line is simple: Don’t feel shame abo ut passing your time in traffic with an audio book. However, be aware of audio’s limitations when it comes to studying, and riously consider choosing good old-fashioned reading instead.
1．According to the writer, you should choo to read a book to ______.
A．take in the information B．pass the time in traffic
C．learn something difficult D．organize new information
2．A “physical book” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A．an audio book B．a book about physics
C．a book about computer D．a book made of paper or cloth
3．What can we learn from the passage?
A．To read a book is better than to listen to it.
B．Readers are cleverer than listeners.
C．Reading books is a good way to pass time.
D．How fast we learn depends on how smart we are.
B
14、Here's one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, u that hour to read books that could improve your life.
If you're a salesman, google for the best and most uful books on improving your sales.
This applies(适用) to all fields, not just the work-related(与工作相关的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.
One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that's about 260 hours a year. That's a large number of books and a lot of uful advice.
If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. Y ou will start to e more chances in your life.
Now, you might think something like this:
1. I really don't have
Answer: Visit your public library or arch the databa(数据库). Or look for books that are ud in places
2. I really don't have
Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your
MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently lling audiobooks through
MP3-downloads has
Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.
1．What is Brian Tracy’s lifechanging advice about？
A．Watching TV. B．Listening to MP3.
C．Surfing the internet. D．Reading helpful books.
2．If you’d like to improve your work, you should_______ according to the writer.
A．read work-related books B．become more energetic
C．improve your study D．improve your relations
3．Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day？
A．It will open up your mind.
B．Y ou will have about 260 hours a year to read.
C．Y ou will read lots of books and get much uful advice.
D．It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.
4．What should you do if you really don't have the money to read?
