She和He his 和her 的用法
)代词she, he, it属于第三人称单数;
2)单个的人名、单个的事物名称,如:Jenny, Danny, my room, a panda, the shop等都属于第三人
称单数。
2. 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般现在时句子的
动词怎么用?
如果句子中的主语属于上述的第三人称单数,那句子的谓语动词通常要加-s或-es,构成动词的第三人
称单数形式。如:
Jennygoes to school by car.
My father worksin a factor y.
如果遇上be动词,那要用is。如:
The room is big and clean.
3. 在疑问句和否定句中,助动词要用d oes。如:
Does Mr. Smithwork in a store?
爱鲁
Her uncledoesn't go to work by bus.
4. 一般现在时在第三人称单数作主语的情况下,
动词必须有变化,而且遵循下面的规律:
第一,一般在动词词尾加-s。如:drive→dri ves 第二,以o, s, x, sh和ch结尾的动词一般加-es。如:do→does, wash→washes, watch→watche s
第三,以"辅音字母+y"结尾的动词,把y变为i,
再加-es。如:cry→cries
另外,有两个特殊的就是:be要变成i s;have
充电宝充不上电
变成has
况且这里的g oes是动词,动词是没有复数的
he和she是宾格,意思是,他和她。做主语,通常放在句首。He lves me.或She lovesme.
his和he r是形容词性物主代词,放在名词前面。意思是他的,或者她的。his book或者her book his 也是名称性物主代词,经常放在句末。one friend of his相当于 one his friend.
一般过去时语法口诀
一、be动词是w as,were;be动词相当于助动词。
二、疑问句、否定句用助动词,有了助动词,动词用
原形;助动词是di d。
三、注意不规则动词变化。
不规则动词总结
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
put put put 放下
早期怀孕症状read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)
草莓的种子beat beat beaten打
3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
come came come 来
become became become变
run ran run 跑统计英文
4. A ---B ---B型
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式
或过去分词。
burn burntburnt燃烧
learnlearne d/learnt learne d/learnt学习
mean meantmeant意思
hear heardheard听见
种子结构
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成
过去式或过去分词。
buildbuiltbuilt建筑
lend lent lent 借给
lo lost lost 失去
nd nt nt 送交友的成语典故
spendspentspent花费
(3)其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bringbrough t brough t 带来
buy bought bought买
thinkthough t though t 想
sleepsleptslept睡
图片心情keep kept kept 保持
sweepsweptswept扫
standstoodstood站
unders tandunders toodunders tood明白
win won won 得胜
shineshone/shined shone/shined发光
catchcaught caught抓住
teachtaught taught教
feel felt felt 觉得
fightfought fought战斗
find foundfound发现
get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂
have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握
leaveleft left 离开
make made made 制造
meet met met 遇见