动词词形变化一览表：
规则动词变化表：
规 则变 化 原形动词结尾情况 现在时单三人称 现 在 分 词 过去式和过去分词 一般情况一般情况
+s +ing +ed
s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾结尾 +es +ing +ed 辅音字母+y 结尾结尾
y →i,+es +ing
y →i,+ed
重读闭音节一元一辅结尾结尾
+s
双写辅音字母,+ing
双写辅音字母,+ed 不发音的e 结尾结尾 +s 去掉e,+ing +d ie 结尾结尾 +s ie →y,+ing +d
不
规
则
变
化
have →has ；be →is (无)
(见不规则动词变化
表)
注意：①在加ing 或ed 时动词如果以“r ”结尾，尾音节又重读的动词,“r ”应双写。”应双写。
②s/es 的读音规则：在清辅音后读[s ]；在浊辅音后和元音后读[z ]；在[
s ]、[z ]后读[iz ]. ③ed 的读音规则：在清辅音后读[t ]；在浊辅音后和元音后读[d ]；在[t ]、[d ]后读[id ]. be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态变化： 一 般 现 在 时 一 般 将 来 时 现 在 完 成 时
I am…. Y ou are.… He/She/It is…. We/Y We/You/They are….ou/They are…. (I 等各人称) will be …. I am
He/She/It is going to be We/Y ou/They are
I have been…. Y ou have been…. She/he/It has been….
We/Y ou/They have been…. 一 般 过 去 时 过 去 将 来 时 过 去 完 成 时
I was…. Y ou were.… He/She/It was…. ou/They were…We/Y ou/They were…. . (I 等各人称) would be ….….
I was
He/She/It was going to b We/Y ou/They were 雷吉欧斯
I had been…. Y ou had been…. She/he/It had been…. We/Y ou/They had been….
注意：句型变化时,
否定句在am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 后面加not，而且not 都可以缩写为n’
t
(am 后面not 不可以缩写)；
疑问句将am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 提前到句首。
其它谓语动词(主动语态)的时态变化一览表：的时态变化一览表： 现在 时态 一 般 现 在 时 现 在 进 行 时 一 般 将 来 时 现 在 完 成 时
谓语动词构成 动词用原形(单三加s / es
) (问句和否定句借用助词do / does
) ) am
is +动词-ing are
will + 动词原形动词原形 am is +going to+动原形动原形 are have +过去分词过去分词 has 过去 时态 一 般 过 去 时 过 去 进 行 时 过 去 将 来 时 过 去 完 成 时
谓语动词构成 动词用过去式动词用过去式 (问句和否定句借用助词did )
蓬莱阁图片was +动词-ing were would + 动词原形动词原形 was
+going to+动原形动原形 were
had +过去分词过去分词
不规则动词变化表：
( 原形→过去式→过去分词) ( 原形→过去式→过去分词) ( 原形→过去式→过去分词)
首先必会 A A A
be(am,is)was been let let let
be(are)were been t t t e saw en hit hit hit does did done put put put
do did done cut cut cut
go went gone shut shut shut has had had cost cost cost have had had hurt hurt hurt make made made read read read 小规律记忆hear heard heard A B A
run ran run A B B come came come drink drank drunk become became become swim swam swum eat ate eaten
吩字组词
give gave given drive drove driven
write wrote written A B B
find found found lend lent lent fight fought fought nd nt nt hold held held spend spent spent tell told told
宽窄巷子美食
ll sold sold build built built stand stood stood spill spilt spilt understand understood understood spoil spoilt spoilt dig dug dug smell smelt smelt shine shone shone leave left left win won won sleep slept slept get got got keep kept kept forget forgot forgot/forgotten feel felt felt buy bought bought sweep swept swept bring brought brought meet met met think thought thought mean meant meant
say said said catch caught caught lay laid laid teach taught taught pay paid paid A B B shall should
ring rang rung must must
begin began begun may might
drink drank drunk can could
swim swam swum will would A B C
ride rode ridden
ri ro rin
hide hid hidden
人体静电show showed shown
know knew known
grow grew grown
throw threw thrown
blow blew blown
fly flew flown
微型党课讲稿四年级下册科学教学计划
fall fell fallen
wear wore worn
break broke broken
beat beat beaten speak spoke spoken freeze froze frozen斜率公式是什么
draw drew drawn
take took taken mistake mistook mistaken
lie lay lain
A B
B BB
sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken wake woke/waked woken/waked learn learnt/learned learnt/learned hang hung/hanged hung/hanged
添加
